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In the new van der Waals Kondo-lattice Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$, itinerant ferromagnetism and heavy fermionic behaviour coexist. Both the key properties of such a system namely a spin-polarized Fermi surface and a low Fermi momentum are expected to…

Superconductivity originates from pairing of electrons. Pairing channel on Fermi surface and pairing glue are thus two pivotal issues for understanding a superconductor. Recently, high-temperature superconductivity over 40 K was found in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-09 Z. R. Ye , C. F. Zhang , H. L. Ning , W. Li , L. Chen , T. Jia , M. Hashimoto , D. H. Lu , Z. -X. Shen , Y. Zhang

Orbital magnetism and the loop currents (LC) that accompany it have been proposed to emerge in many systems, including cuprates, iridates, and kagome superconductors. In the case of cuprates, LCs have been put forward as the driving force…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-18 Grgur Palle , Risto Ojajärvi , Rafael M. Fernandes , Jörg Schmalian

We perform a theoretical study of the leading pairing instabilities and the associated superconducting gap functions within the spin-fluctuation mediated pairing scenario in the presence of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Focussing on iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-04 Daniel D. Scherer , Brian M. Andersen

We investigate the interplay of the electron-phonon and the spin fluctuation interaction for the superconducting state of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7}$. The spin fluctuations are described within the nearly antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid theory,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. S. Nunner , J. Schmalian , K. H. Bennemann

We use first-principles methods to study doped strong ferroelectrics (taking BaTiO$_3$ as a prototype). Here we find a strong coupling between itinerant electrons and soft polar phonons in doped BaTiO$_3$, contrary to Anderson/Blount's…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-21 Jiaji Ma , Ruihan Yang , Hanghui Chen

We report the first-principles study of superconducting critical temperature and superconducting properties of Fe-based superconductors taking into account on the same footing phonon, charge and spin-fluctuation mediated Cooper pairing. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-11 F. Essenberger , A. Sanna , P. Buczek , A. Ernst , L. Sandratskii , E. K. U. Gross

We present a theory of superconducting pairing originating from soft critical fluctuations near isospin-polarized states in rhombohedral trilayer graphene. Using a symmetry-based approach, we determine possible isospin order types and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-10 Zhiyu Dong , Leonid Levitov

We present a study of the electronic structure, phonon frequencies and electron-phonon coupling in hcp Sc under pressure. The electron-phonon coupling constant is found to increase steadily with pressure in the hcp phase, until the pressure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. K. Bose

Controlling the effects of photoexcited polarons in transition metal oxides can enable the long timescale charge separation necessary for renewable energy applications as well as controlling new quantum phases through dynamically tunable…

There is growing evidence that the superconducting semimetal FeSe ($T_c\sim8$ K) is in the crossover regime between weak-coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) and strong-coupling Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) limits. We report on…

Superconductivity emerges from the spatial coherence of a macroscopic condensate of Cooper pairs. Increasingly strong binding and localization of electrons into these pairs compromises the condensate's phase stiffness, thereby limiting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-18 Niklas Witt , Yusuke Nomura , Sergey Brener , Ryotaro Arita , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Tim O. Wehling

Superconductivity and magnetism generally do not coexist. Changing the relative number of up and down spin electrons disrupts the basic mechanism of superconductivity, where atoms of opposite momentum and spin form Cooper pairs. Nearly…

We present an advanced method to study spin fluctuations in superconductors quantitatively, and entirely from first principles. This method can be generally applied to materials where electron-phonon coupling and spin fluctuations coexist.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-16 Jonas Bekaert , Alex Aperis , Bart Partoens , Peter M. Oppeneer , Milorad V. Milošević

Inelastic neutron scattering studies have been carried out on selected phonons and magnetic excitations of a crystal of superconducting (SC) Ca$_{10}$Pt$_4$As$_8$(Fe$_{1-x}$Pt$_x$As)$_{10}$ with the onset transition temperature $T_{\rm…

We predict a strong enhancement of the critical temperature in a conventional Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductor in the presence of a bosonic condensate of exciton-polaritons. The effect depends strongly on the ratio of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-14 Petros Skopelitis , Evgenia D. Cherotchenko , Alexey V. Kavokin , Anna Posazhennikova

The iron-based superconductor FeSe isovalently substituted with S displays an abundance of remarkable phenomena that have not been fully understood, at the center of which are apparent zero-energy excitations in the superconducting state in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-29 Yifu Cao , Chandan Setty , Andreas Kreisel , Laura Fanfarillo , P. J. Hirschfeld

Coupling between electrons and phonons (lattice vibrations) drives the formation of the electron pairs responsible for conventional superconductivity. The lack of direct evidence for electron-phonon coupling in the electron dynamics of the…

Berg, Metlitski and Sachdev, Science 338, 1606 (2012), have shown that the exchange of hidden spin fluctuations by conduction electrons with two orbitals can result in high-temperature superconductivity in copper-oxide materials. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-28 J. P. Rodriguez

It is shown that unconventional nature of superconducting state of PrOs_4Sb_12, a Pr-based heavy electron compound with the filled-Skutterudite structure, can be explained in a unified way by taking into account the structure of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Miyake , H. Kohno , H. Harima