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We give a proof for the fundamental theorem of algebra,using the Fredholm index phenomena

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-12 Ali Taghavi

We expose here a short proof of Cramer's theorem in R based on convex duality.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Raphael Cerf , Pierre Petit

In this paper we prove gap theorems in Yang-Mills theory for complete four-dimensional manifolds with positive Yamabe constant. We extend the results of Gursky-Kelleher-Streets to complete manifolds. We also describe the equality in the gap…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Matheus Vieira

We show that Isserlis' theorem follows as a corollary to the invariant tensor theorem for isotropic tensors.

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Hans Z. Munthe-Kaas , Olivier Verdier , Gilles Vilmart

A very short proof of Kneser's theorem via transversal is given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-16 Luis Montejano

In this paper, we prove a conjecture of Schnell in the surface case.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Jun Lu , Wan-Yuan Xu

We prove Union-Closed sets conjecture.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Vladimir Blinovsky , Llohann D Speranca

A proof of the Ending Laminations Theorem is given, using Teichmuller geodesics directly.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-07-18 Mary Rees

We prove an analog of Lagrange's Theorem for continued fractions on the Heisenberg group: points with an eventually periodic continued fraction expansion are those that satisfy a particular type of quadratic form, and vice-versa.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Joseph Vandehey

We prove new results, related to the Littlewood and Mixed Littlewood conjectures in Diophantine approximation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Evgeni Dimitrov , Yakov Sinai

In this note, we prove a theorem covering Chartrand, Kaigars, and Lick's theorem in [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 32 (1972), 63-68]. As an application, we give a simpler proof of theorem proved by Mader [J. Graph Theory 65 (2010), 61-69. (Theorem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Zhong Huang , Meng Ji

In this paper, using the well known fact that the series of reciprocals of primes diverges, we obtain a general inequality for gaps of consecutive primes that holds for infinitely many primes. As it is shown the key ingredient for this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Douglas Azevedo

We present a self-contained elementary and detailed exposition of Mertens' own proof of his theorem on the divergence of the series of the reciprocals of the primes and compare it with the modern proofs. His proof contains explicit…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark B. Villarino

We provide a proof and a counterexample to two conjectures made by N. Kuznetsov.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Florian Oschmann

Most prime gaps results have been proven using tools from analytic or algebraic number theory in the last few centuries. In this paper, we would like to present some probabilistic way of proving many essential results. A major component of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Buxin Su

We continue to discuss the example presented in \cite{JarPfl2015}. In particular, we clarify some gaps and complete the description of the Shilov boundary.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Marek Jarnicki , Peter Pflug

This note is an exposition of the proof of Thom's conjecture by Kronheimer and Mrowka, using the new Seiberg-Witten invariants.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vishwambhar Pati

We give four new proofs of the directed version of Brook's Theorem and an NP-completeness result.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Pierre Aboulker , Guillaume Aubian

In this paper we show an index theorem for gerbes

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aristide Tsemo , Isaac Woungang

This proof of Godel's first incompleteness theorem doesn't require omega-consistency, nor does it refer to codes of negated sentences as in Rosser's. It begins from where Godel's usual proof ends, and stalks it till it ends proving it.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Zuhair A. Al-Johar