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Network analysis of inter-industry payment flows reveals structural economic relationships invisible to traditional bilateral measurement approaches, with significant implications for real-time economic monitoring. Analysing 532,346 UK…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Aditya Humnabadkar

Understanding disaggregate channels in the transmission of monetary policy is of crucial importance for effectively implementing policy measures. We extend the empirical econometric literature on the role of production networks in the…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-09-11 Niko Hauzenberger , Michael Pfarrhofer

Work sharing and work stealing are two scheduling paradigms to redistribute work when performing distributed computations. In work sharing, processors attempt to migrate pending jobs to other processors in the hope of reducing response…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-02 Benny Van Houdt

Firms in denser areas are more productive, a pattern attributed to agglomeration economies and firm selection. To disentangle these two channels, the popular approach of Combes et al. (2012, ECTA) critically assumes that total factor…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-04-16 Vladislav Morozov , Andrea Sy

Economists disagree about the factors driving the substantial increase in residual wage inequality in the US over the past few decades. To identify changes in the returns to unobserved skills, we make a novel assumption about the dynamics…

General Economics · Economics 2025-01-20 Lance Lochner , Youngmin Park , Youngki Shin

We study how disagreement influences team performance in a dynamic game with positive production externalities. Players can hold different views about the productivity of the available production technologies. This disagreement results in…

General Economics · Economics 2024-07-30 Giampaolo Bonomi

Multitasking has always been an inherent part of software development and is known as the primary source of interruptions due to task switching in software development teams. Developing software involves a mix of analytical and creative…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Zahra Shakeri Hossein Abad , Oliver Karras , Kurt Schneider , Ken Barker , Mike Bauer

We analyze the time series of the power loads of the 35 separated countries publicly sharing hourly data through ENTSO-E platform for more than 5 years. We apply the Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis for the demonstration of the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-06-05 Hynek Lavicka , Jiri Kracik

This paper is concerned with a simulation study for a stochastic production network model, where the capacities of machines may change randomly. We introduce performance measures motivated by risk measures from finance leading to a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Simone Göttlich , Stephan Knapp

We present a novel methodology to quantify the "impact" of and "response" to market shocks. We apply shocks to a group of stocks in a part of the market, and we quantify the effects in terms of average losses on another part of the market…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-17 Isobel Seabrook , Fabio Caccioli , Tomaso Aste

We develop an analytically tractable model featuring heterogeneous workers and firms, where labor markets clear through a one-to-many sorting mechanism. Firms determine both the number and composition of their employees, shaping (1) the…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-11 Paweł Gola , Haozhou Tang

During plastic deformation, metals change shape while continuously becoming stronger. The microscopic origin of these processes lies in the proliferation and movement of line defects, dislocations, and the subsequent self-organisation and…

This paper critically investigates standard total factor productivity (TFP) measurement in the public sector, where output information is often incomplete or distorted. The analysis reveals fundamental paradoxes under three common output…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-09 Timo Kuosmanen , Xun Zhou

Measuring the efficiency of scientific research activity presents critical methodological aspects, many of which have not been sufficiently studied. Although many studies have assessed the relation between quality and research productivity…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Marco Solazzi

Reliable detection of bearing faults is essential for maintaining the safety and operational efficiency of rotating machinery. While recent advances in machine learning (ML), particularly deep learning, have shown strong performance in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-18 João Paulo Vieira , Victor Afonso Bauler , Rodrigo Kobashikawa Rosa , Danilo Silva

This paper investigates the heterogeneous effects of military spending news shocks on household income and wealth inequality for a large, panel of advanced and emerging economies. Confirming prior literature, we find that military spending…

General Economics · Economics 2025-11-12 John Beirne , Haroon Mumtaz , Donghyun Park , Gazi Salah Uddin , Angeliki Theophilopoulou

In recent years there has been an increasingly pressing need for the evaluation of results from public sector research activity, particularly to permit the efficient allocation of ever scarcer resources. Many of the studies and evaluation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Prediction models can perform poorly when deployed to target distributions different from the training distribution. To understand these operational failure modes, we develop a method, called DIstribution Shift DEcomposition (DISDE), to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-07-12 Tiffany Tianhui Cai , Hongseok Namkoong , Steve Yadlowsky

We examine the tension between academic impact - the volume of citations received by publications - and scientific disruption. Intuitively, one would expect disruptive scientific work to be rewarded by high volumes of citations and,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Mingtang Li , Giacomo Livan , Simone Righi

We introduce economic models based on Boolean Delay Equations: this formalism makes easier to take into account the complexity of the interactions between firms and is particularly appropriate for studying the propagation of an initial…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-05-06 B. Coluzzi , M. Ghil , S. Hallegatte , G. Weisbuch