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Poor economies not only produce less; they typically produce things that involve fewer inputs and fewer intermediate steps. Yet the supply chains of poor countries face more frequent disruptions---delivery failures, faulty parts, delays,…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-09-05 Charles D. Brummitt , Kenan Huremovic , Paolo Pin , Matthew H. Bonds , Fernando Vega-Redondo

The goal of this paper is to rigorously interrogate conventional wisdom about centralization in block-building (due to, e.g., MEV and private order flow) and the outsourcing of block-building by validators to specialists (i.e.,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Maryam Bahrani , Pranav Garimidi , Tim Roughgarden

We develop a distribution regression model under endogenous sample selection. This model is a semi-parametric generalization of the Heckman selection model. It accommodates much richer effects of the covariates on outcome distribution and…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-12-19 Victor Chernozhukov , Iván Fernández-Val , Siyi Luo

We develop a model where firms determine the price at which they sell their differentiable goods, the volume that they produce, and the inputs (types and amounts) that they purchase from other firms. A steady-state production network…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Tuong Manh Vu , Ernesto Carrella , Robert Axtell , Omar A. Guerrero

This paper uses firm-level data recorded in the AMADEUS database to investigate the distribution of labour productivity in different European countries. We find that the upper tail of the empirical productivity distributions follows a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-01-31 C. Di Guilmi , F. Clementi , T. Di Matteo , M. Gallegati

Motivated by the long-standing interest in understanding the role of location for firm performance, this paper provides a semiparametric methodology to accommodate locational heterogeneity in production analysis. Our approach is novel in…

General Economics · Economics 2023-02-28 Emir Malikov , Jingfang Zhang , Shunan Zhao , Subal C. Kumbhakar

We introduce heterogeneous R&D productivities into an endogenous R&D network formation model, generalizing the framework of Goyal and Moraga-Gonz\'alez (2001). Heterogeneous productivities endogenously create asymmetric gains from…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-03 M. Sadra Heydari , Zafer Kanik , Santiago Montoya-Blandón

Execution logs are a crucial medium as they record runtime information of software systems. Although extensive logs are helpful to provide valuable details to identify the root cause in postmortem analysis in case of a failure, this may…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Sina Gholamian , Paul A. S. Ward

This technical note considers the problem of resource allocation in linear feedback control system with output disturbance. By decomposing the information rate in the feedback communication channel, the channel resource allocation is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-12 Xue Dong , Kun Wang , Chong Xu , Weimin Wang

An economy-wide production network, manifested through monetary input-output coefficients, inherently destabilizes during the general equilibrium propagation of sectoral productivity shocks when substitution elasticities are non-neutral.…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-12-29 Satoshi Nakano , Kazuhiko Nishimura

This research investigates an equation of productivity for workflows regarding its robustness towards the definition of workflows as probabilistic distributions. The equation was formulated across its derivations through a theoretical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Charles Roberto Telles

We develop a novel methodology for the proxy variable identification of firm productivity in the presence of productivity-modifying learning and spillovers which facilitates a unified "internally consistent" analysis of the spillover…

General Economics · Economics 2023-03-01 Emir Malikov , Shunan Zhao

We analyze how firms should design wage contracts when workers collaborate in teams and effort costs depend on colleagues through a peer network. Performance-based compensation generates incentives that cascade through the organization,…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-04-17 Marc Claveria-Mayol , Pau Milán , Nicolás Oviedo-Dávila

-Complex manufacturing systems are subject to high levels of variability that decrease productivity, increase cycle times and severely impact the systems tractability. As accurate modelling of the sources of variability is a cornerstone to…

Applications · Statistics 2017-11-20 Kean Dequeant , Pierre Lemaire , Marie-Laure Espinouse , Philippe Vialletelle

In today's rapidly evolving landscape of automation and manufacturing systems, the efficient resolution of productivity losses is paramount. This study introduces a data-driven ensemble approach, utilizing the cyclic multivariate time…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Jonas Gram , Brandon K. Sai , Thomas Bauernhansl

Higher education systems in competitive environments generally present top universities, that are able to attract top scientists, top students and public and private financing, with notable socio-economic benefits in their region. The same…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Tindaro Cicero , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

There is no doubt that management practices are linked to the productivity and performance of a company. However, research findings are mixed. This paper provides a multi-disciplinary review of the current evidence of such a relationship…

Much of the analysis of economic growth has focused on the study of aggregate output. Here, we deviate from this tradition and look instead at the structure of output embodied in the network connecting countries to the products that they…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-03-02 Ricardo Hausmann , Cesar A. Hidalgo

This paper studies the transmission of productivity shocks in general equilibrium production networks, when firms in different sectors operate under informational rigidity and rely on external debt. Rigidity breaks the Modigliani-Miller…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-04-28 Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani , Elisa Luciano , Alessandro Milazzo , Marco Scarsini

This paper investigates how institutional wage-setting constraints, such as a national minimum wage or collectively bargained wages, affect firm responses to demand shocks. We develop a framework to interpret heterogeneous shock responses…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-23 Manudeep Bhuller , Lukas Delgado-Prieto , Santiago Hermo , Linnea Lorentzen