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Automatic security inspection using computer vision technology is a challenging task in real-world scenarios due to various factors, including intra-class variance, class imbalance, and occlusion. Most of the previous methods rarely solve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Boying Wang , Libo Zhang , Longyin Wen , Xianglong Liu , Yanjun Wu

The construction industry represents a major sector in terms of resource consumption. Recycled construction material has high reuse potential, but quality monitoring of the aggregates is typically still performed with manual methods.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Yu Zhou , Pelle Thielmann , Ayush Chamoli , Bruno Mirbach , Didier Stricker , Jason Rambach

In deep learning area, large-scale image datasets bring a breakthrough in the success of object recognition and retrieval. Nowadays, as the embodiment of innovation, the diversity of the industrial goods is significantly larger, in which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Fangyuan Lei , Da Huang , Jianjian Jiang , Ruijun Ma , Senhong Wang , Jiangzhong Cao , Yusen Lin , Qingyun Dai

This paper tackles two key challenges: detecting small, dense, and overlapping objects (a major hurdle in computer vision) and improving the quality of noisy images, especially those encountered in industrial environments. [1, 2]. Our focus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Oussama Messai , Abbass Zein-Eddine , Abdelouahid Bentamou , Mickaël Picq , Nicolas Duquesne , Stéphane Puydarrieux , Yann Gavet

Visual Attention Models (VAMs) predict the location of an image or video regions that are most likely to attract human attention. Although saliency detection is well explored for 2D image and video content, there are only few attempts made…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-14 Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Eleni Nasiopoulos , Mahsa T. Pourazad , Panos Nasiopoulos

Texture analysis plays an important role in many image processing applications to describe the image content or objects. On the other hand, visual surface defect detection is a highly research field in the computer vision. Surface defect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-28 Shervan Fekri-Ershad

With the rapid advancement of generative models, highly realistic image synthesis has posed new challenges to digital security and media credibility. Although AI-generated image detection methods have partially addressed these concerns, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Chunxiao Li , Xiaoxiao Wang , Meiling Li , Boming Miao , Peng Sun , Yunjian Zhang , Xiangyang Ji , Yao Zhu

Video anomaly detection (VAD) is a challenging task aiming to recognize anomalies in video frames, and existing large-scale VAD researches primarily focus on road traffic and human activity scenes. In industrial scenes, there are often a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Jinfan Liu , Yichao Yan , Junjie Li , Weiming Zhao , Pengzhi Chu , Xingdong Sheng , Yunhui Liu , Xiaokang Yang

Test sets are an integral part of evaluating models and gauging progress in object recognition, and more broadly in computer vision and AI. Existing test sets for object recognition, however, suffer from shortcomings such as bias towards…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Ali Borji

Current vision-language models (VLMs) in medicine are primarily designed for categorical question answering (e.g., "Is this normal or abnormal?") or qualitative descriptive tasks. However, clinical decision-making often relies on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Yongcheng Yao , Yongshuo Zong , Raman Dutt , Yongxin Yang , Sotirios A Tsaftaris , Timothy Hospedales

Pre-training on real-image datasets has been widely proven effective for improving instance segmentation. However, industrial applications face two key challenges: (1) legal and ethical restrictions, such as ImageNet's prohibition of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Shinichi Mae , Ryousuke Yamada , Hirokatsu Kataoka

Can our video understanding systems perceive objects when a heavy occlusion exists in a scene? To answer this question, we collect a large-scale dataset called OVIS for occluded video instance segmentation, that is, to simultaneously…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Jiyang Qi , Yan Gao , Yao Hu , Xinggang Wang , Xiaoyu Liu , Xiang Bai , Serge Belongie , Alan Yuille , Philip H. S. Torr , Song Bai

Comics, as a medium, uniquely combine text and images in styles often distinct from real-world visuals. For the past three decades, computational research on comics has evolved from basic object detection to more sophisticated tasks.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Emanuele Vivoli , Irene Campaioli , Mariateresa Nardoni , Niccolò Biondi , Marco Bertini , Dimosthenis Karatzas

We introduce XYZ-IBD, a bin-picking dataset for 6D pose estimation that captures real-world industrial complexity, including challenging object geometries, reflective materials, severe occlusions, and dense clutter. The dataset reflects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Junwen Huang , Jizhong Liang , Jiaqi Hu , Martin Sundermeyer , Peter KT Yu , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

This work presents the Industrial Hand Action Dataset V1, an industrial assembly dataset consisting of 12 classes with 459,180 images in the basic version and 2,295,900 images after spatial augmentation. Compared to other freely available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Fabian Sturm , Elke Hergenroether , Julian Reinhardt , Petar Smilevski Vojnovikj , Melanie Siegel

We present a diverse dataset of industrial metal objects. These objects are symmetric, textureless and highly reflective, leading to challenging conditions not captured in existing datasets. Our dataset contains both real-world and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Peter De Roovere , Steven Moonen , Nick Michiels , Francis Wyffels

We analyze data leakage in visual datasets. Data leakage refers to images in evaluation benchmarks that have been seen during training, compromising fair model evaluation. Given that large-scale datasets are often sourced from the internet,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Patrick Ramos , Ryan Ramos , Noa Garcia

This paper presents the Rail-5k dataset for benchmarking the performance of visual algorithms in a real-world application scenario, namely the rail surface defects detection task. We collected over 5k high-quality images from railways…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Zihao Zhang , Shaozuo Yu , Siwei Yang , Yu Zhou , Bingchen Zhao

Computer vision-based deep learning object detection algorithms have been developed sufficiently powerful to support the ability to recognize various objects. Although there are currently general datasets for object detection, there is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Rui Duan , Hui Deng , Mao Tian , Yichuan Deng , Jiarui Lin

Large-scale datasets play a vital role in computer vision. But current datasets are annotated blindly without differentiation to samples, making the data collection inefficient and unscalable. The open question is how to build a mega-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Yuanhan Zhang , Qinghong Sun , Yichun Zhou , Zexin He , Zhenfei Yin , Kun Wang , Lu Sheng , Yu Qiao , Jing Shao , Ziwei Liu
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