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Nanostructures with one-dimensional periodicity, such as multilayered structures, are currently in the focus of active research in the context of hyperbolic metamaterials and photonic topological structures. An efficient way to describe the…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-26 Maxim A. Gorlach , Mikhail Lapine

The design of specified nonlinear mechanical responses into a structure or material is a highly sought after capability, which would have a significant impact in areas such as wave tailoring in metamaterials, impact mitigation, soft…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-01 Brianna MacNider , Ian Frankel , Kai Qian , Alan Pozos , Aketzali Santos , H. Alicia Kim , Nicholas Boechler

The tenfold classification provides a powerful framework for organizing topological phases of matter based on symmetry and spatial dimension. However, it does not offer a systematic method for transitioning between classes or engineering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 Amit Goft , Eric Akkermans

Nonlocal metamaterials (MTMs) have recently attracted significant attention across different areas of wave physics, owing to their ability to translate long-range interactions among meta-atoms into a wide array of wavevector-dependent…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-21 Matteo Ciabattoni , Francesco Monticone

Microscopic symmetries impose strong constraints on the elasticity of a crystalline solid. In addition to the usual spatial symmetries captured by the tensorial character of the elastic tensor, hidden non-spatial symmetries can occur…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-19 Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

Electromagnetic composites (metamaterials) recently underwent explosive growth fueled, in part, by advances in nanofabrication. It is commonly believed that as the size of the components decreases, the behavior of a composite converges to…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-16 Viktor Podolskiy , Evgenii Narimanov

Precise control of the polarization and propagation direction of elastic waves is a fundamental challenge in elastodynamics. Achieving efficient mode conversion along arbitrary paths with conventional techniques has proven difficult. In…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Shiheng Zhao , Zhan Tian , Jiaji Chen , Heng Jiang , Zheng Chang , Guoliang Huang

Metamaterials are artificial structures which have recently enabled the realization of novel electromagnetic components with engineered and even unnatural functionalities. Existing metamaterials are specifically designed for a single…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-06-19 S. Abadal , C. Liaskos , A. Tsioliaridou , S. Ioannidis , A. Pitsillides , J. Solé-Pareta , E. Alarcón , A. Cabellos-Aparicio

Control of the electromagnetic waves in nano-scale structured materials is central to the development of next generation photonic circuits and devices. In this context, hyperbolic metamaterials, where elliptical isofrequency surfaces are…

The ability to design and fabricate materials with tailored mechanical properties, combined with immunity to damage, is a frontier of materials engineering. For example, materials which are characterized by elastic properties that depend on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-07 Osama R. Bilal , Roman Süsstrunk , Chiara Daraio , Sebastian D. Huber

As a two-dimensional planar material with low depth profile, a metasurface can generate non-classical phase distributions for the transmitted and reflected electromagnetic waves at its interface. Thus, it offers more flexibility to control…

Modeling biological soft tissue is complex in part due to material heterogeneity. Microstructural patterns, which play a major role in defining the mechanical behavior of these tissues, are both challenging to characterize, and difficult to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Hiba Kobeissi , Saeed Mohammadzadeh , Emma Lejeune

The paper outlines novel variational technique for finding microstructures of optimal multimaterial composites, bounds of composites properties, and multimaterial optimal designs. The translation method that is used for the exact…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Andrej Cherkaev

We develop primal and mixed variational formulations of transport phenomena on cell complexes with simple polytope connectivity. This framework addresses materials with internal structures comprising components of different topological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Kiprian Berbatov , Andrey P. Jivkov

We present a consistent theoretical approach for calculating effective nonlinear susceptibilities of metamaterials taking into account both frequency and spatial dispersion. Employing the discrete dipole model, we demonstrate that effects…

Machine learning (ML) is emerging as a transformative tool for the design of architected materials, offering properties that far surpass those achievable through lab-based trial-and-error methods. However, a major challenge in current…

From atomic crystals to bird flocks, most forms of order are captured by the concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking. This paradigm was challenged by the discovery of topological order, in materials where the number of accessible states is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-30 Xiaofei Guo , Marcelo Guzman , David Carpentier , Denis Bartolo , Corentin Coulais

We develop, from first principles, a general and compact formalism for predicting the electromagnetic response of a metamaterial with non-magnetic inclusions in the long wavelength limit, including spatial dispersion up to the second order.…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-03 Alessandro Ciattoni , Carlo Rizza

Embedding nonabelian features into elastic metamaterials promises remarkable opportunities for wave control in many practical applications such as surface acoustic wave devices, mode multiplexers, and on-material computation. Nevertheless,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Mohit Kumar , Ralph M. Kaufmann , Fabio Semperlotti

Metamaterials are artificially created media, which allow introducing additional degrees of freedom into electromagnetic design by controlling constitutive material parameters. Reconfigurable time-dependent metamaterials can further enlarge…