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The 'moduli continuity method' permits an explicit algebraisation of the Gromov-Hausdorff compactification of K\"ahler-Einstein metrics on Fano manifolds in some fundamental examples. In this paper, we apply such method in the 'log setting'…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Patricio Gallardo , Jesus Martinez-Garcia , Cristiano Spotti

We interpret the coupled Ding semistability and the reduced coupled uniform Ding stability of log Fano pairs in the notion of coupled stability thresholds and reduced coupled stability thresholds. As a corollary, we solve a modified version…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Kento Fujita , Yoshinori Hashimoto

We find a characterization for Fano 4-folds $X$ with Lefschetz defect $\delta_{X}=3$: besides the product of two del Pezzo surfaces, they correspond to varieties admitting a conic bundle structure $f\colon X\to Y$ with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Pedro Montero , Eleonora Anna Romano

Consider a rational elliptic surface over a field $k$ with characteristic $0$ given by $\mathcal{E}: y^2 = x^3 + f(t)x + g(t)$, with $f,g\in k[t]$, $\text{deg}(f) \leq 4$ and $\text{deg}(g) \leq 6$. If all the bad fibres are irreducible,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Julie Desjardins , Vojin Jovanovic

The Calogero-Painlev\'e systems were introduced in 2001 by K. Takasaki as a natural generalization of the classical Painlev\'e equations to the case of the several Painlev\'e ``particles'' coupled via the Calogero type interactions. In…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-12-16 Alexander Its , Andrei Prokhorov

We study the asymptotic geometry of the spin foam partition function for a large class of models, including the models of Barrett and Crane, Engle, Pereira, Rovelli and Livine, and, Freidel and Krasnov. The asymptotics is taken with respect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Frank Hellmann , Wojciech Kaminski

We obtain new uniform bounds for the symmetric tensor rank of multiplication in finite extensions of any finite field Fp or Fp2 where p denotes a prime number greater or equal than 5. In this aim, we use the symmetric Chudnovsky-type…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Stéphane Ballet , Alexey Zykin

In this paper, we give an effective and efficient algorithm which on input takes non-zero integers $A$ and $B$ and on output produces the generators of the Mordell-Weil group of the elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}(t)$ given by an equation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Julie Desjardins , Bartosz Naskręcki

We construct an infinite family of quartic del Pezzo surfaces over $\mathbb{F}_p(t)$ with no quadratic points, for all primes $p\neq 2$. This answers a question of Colliot--Th\'el\`ene, Creutz and Viray in the negative, which asks whether…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Giorgio Navone , Katerina Santicola , Harry C. Shaw , Haowen Zhang

Explicit birational geometry of 3-folds represents a second phase of Mori theory, going beyond the foundational work of the 1980s. This paper is a tutorial and colloquial introduction to the explicit classification of Fano 3-folds (Q-Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Selma Altınok , Gavin Brown , Miles Reid

We establish sharp inequalities for two-dimensional systolic invariants of metrics with positive scalar curvature: the $2$-systole and the spherical $2$-systole of compact K\"ahler manifolds, and the stable $2$-systole of Riemannian metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Raphael Tsiamis

We study smooth complex projective polarized varieties $(X,H)$ of dimension $ n \ge 2$ which admit a dominating family $V$ of rational curves of $H$-degree $3$, such that two general points of $X$ may be joined by a curve parametrized by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Gianluca Occhetta , Valentina Paterno

We prove that $n$-dimensional smooth hypersurfaces of degree $n+1$ are superrigid. Starting with the work of Fano in 1915, the proof of this Theorem took 100 years and a dozen researchers to construct. Here I give complete proofs, aiming to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-11 János Kollár

We study the one-level density for families of L-functions associated with cubic Dirichlet characters defined over the Eisenstein field. We show that the family of $L$-functions associated with the cubic residue symbols $\chi_n$ with $n$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Chantal David , Ahmet Muhtar Guloglu

Let $\{F_n, n\ge 8\}$ be a family of diffeomorphisms on real rational surfaces that are birationally equivalent to birational maps on $\mathbf{P}^2(\mathbb{R})$. In this article, we investigate the mapping classes of the diffeomorphisms…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Kyounghee Kim

We investigate compactified Deligne-Lusztig varieties whose canonical divisor, when expressed as a linear combination of boundary divisors, has all coefficients strictly negative or zero. In dimension two we obtain explicit descriptions:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Ulrich Görtz , Stefan Schröer

We consider some families of smooth Fano hypersurfaces $X_{n+2}$ in ${\bf P}^{n+2} \times {\bf P}^3$ given by a homogeneous polynomial of bidegree $(1,3)$. For these varieties we obtain lower bounds for the number of $F$-rational points of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Victor V. Batyrev , Yuri Tschinkel

The surface Houghton groups $\mathcal{H}_{n}$ are a family of groups generalizing Houghton groups $H_n$, which are constructed as asymptotically rigid mapping class groups. We give a complete computation of the BNSR-invariants…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Noah Torgerson , Jeremy West

We characterize compatible families of real-rooted polynomials, allowing both positive and negative leading coefficients. Our characterization naturally generalizes the same-sign characterization used by Chudnovsky and Seymour in their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Jonathan Leake , Nick Ryder

We attach two binary codes to a projective nodal surface (the strict code K and, for even degree d, the extended code K' ) to investigate the `Nodal Severi varieties F(d, n) of nodal surfaces in P^3 of degree d and with n nodes, and their…