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Neutral atom arrays driven into Rydberg states constitute a promising approach for realizing programmable quantum systems. Enabled by strong interactions associated with Rydberg blockade, they allow for simulation of complex spin models and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Nazlı Uğur Köylüoğlu , Nishad Maskara , Johannes Feldmeier , Mikhail D. Lukin

Controlling interactions is the key element for quantum engineering of many-body systems. Using time-periodic driving, a naturally given many-body Hamiltonian of a closed quantum system can be transformed into an effective target…

Arrays of Rydberg atoms interacting via dipole-dipole interactions offer a powerful platform for probing quantum many-body physics. However, these intrinsic interactions also determine and constrain the models -- and parameter regimes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-16 Mingsheng Tian , Rhine Samajdar , Bryce Gadway

The main objective of quantum simulation is an in-depth understanding of many-body physics. It is important for fundamental issues (quantum phase transitions, transport, . . . ) and for the development of innovative materials. Analytic…

Rydberg atoms stand out as a highly promising platform for realizing quantum computation with significant advantages in constructing high-fidelity quantum gates. Floquet frequency modulation (FFM), in Rydberg-atom systems, provides a unique…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Jun Wu , Jin-Lei Wu , Fu-Qiang Guo , Bing-Bing Liu , Shi-Lei Su , Xue-Ke Song , Liu Ye , Dong Wang

Recent advances in the field of quantum technologies have opened up the road for the realization of small-scale quantum simulators of lattice gauge theories which, among other goals, aim at improving our understanding on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-04 Enrico C. Domanti , Dario Zappalà , Alejandro Bermudez , Luigi Amico

We propose a scheme to simulate lattice spin models based on strong and long-range interacting Rydberg atoms stored in a large-spacing array of magnetic microtraps. Each spin is encoded in a collective spin state involving a single $nP$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Shannon Whitlock , Alexander W. Glaetzle , Peter Hannaford

The Rydberg blockade mechanism is an important ingredient in quantum simulators based on neutral atom arrays. It enables the emergence of a rich variety of quantum phases of matter, such as topological spin liquids. The typically isotropic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Zhongda Zeng , Giuliano Giudici , Hannes Pichler

Simulations of quantum chemistry and quantum materials are believed to be among the most important potential applications of quantum information processors, but realizing practical quantum advantage for such problems is challenging. Here,…

Quantum simulation holds the promise of improving the atomic simulations used at EDF to anticipate the ageing of materials of interest. One simulator in particular seems well suited to modeling interacting electrons: the Rydberg atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Antoine Michel

Understanding topological matter is an outstanding challenge across several disciplines of physical science. Programmable quantum simulators have emerged as a powerful approach to studying such systems. While quantum spin liquids of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-27 Marcin Kalinowski , Nishad Maskara , Mikhail D. Lukin

Central spin models, where a single spinful particle interacts with a spin environment, find wide application in quantum information technology and can be used to describe, e.g., the decoherence of a qubit over time. We propose a method of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Michał Tomza

We theoretically propose a method for implementing the Hamiltonian incorporating Heisenberg and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions within Rydberg atoms arranged in a two-dimensional square lattice, utilizing Floquet engineering. In our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-26 Hiroki Kuji , Masaya Kunimi , Tetsuro Nikuni

Quantum simulators based on atoms or molecules often have long-range interactions due to dipolar or Coulomb interactions. We present a method based on Floquet engineering to turn a long-range interaction into a short-range one. By…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-09 Tony E. Lee

Rydberg atoms held in optical tweezer arrays combine vibrational and electronic degrees of freedom which can be coupled and manipulated at a microscopic level. This opens opportunities for the quantum simulation of artificial molecular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Simon Euchner , Igor Lesanovsky

Spin models are the prime example of simplified manybody Hamiltonians used to model complex, real-world strongly correlated materials. However, despite their simplified character, their dynamics often cannot be simulated exactly on…

We discuss in detail the implementation of an open-system quantum simulator with Rydberg states of neutral atoms held in an optical lattice. Our scheme allows one to realize both coherent as well as dissipative dynamics of complex spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 H. Weimer , M. Müller , H. P. Büchler , I. Lesanovsky

Neutral atom systems are promising platforms for quantum simulation and computation, owing to their long coherence times. However, their intrinsically weak ground-state interactions pose a major limitation to the advancement of scalable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Y. Wei , M. Artoni , G. C. La Rocca , J. H. Wu , X. Q. Shao

Simulating quantum dynamics of lattice gauge theories (LGTs) is an exciting frontier in quantum science. Programmable quantum simulators based on neutral atom arrays are a promising approach to achieve this goal, since strong Rydberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Johannes Feldmeier , Nishad Maskara , Nazlı Uğur Köylüoğlu , Mikhail D. Lukin

We propose a quantum algorithm for simulating spin models based on periodic modulation of transmon qubits. Using Floquet theory we derive an effective time-averaged Hamiltonian, which is of the general XYZ class, different from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-22 Oleksandr Kyriienko , Anders S. Sørensen
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