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We studied the temperature effect in isospin-singlet pairings in Gamow-Teller excitations. We use theories of a hole-particle in the mean field shell model studied decay transition using the one-particle-one-hole model for the $\beta$-decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-07 Muna Al-Harby , Bassam A. Shehadeh

The physics of open quantum systems is an interdisciplinary area of research. The nuclear "openness" manifests itself through the presence of the many-body continuum representing various decay, scattering, and reaction channels. As the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 A. T. Kruppa , G. Papadimitriou , W. Nazarewicz , N. Michel

The beta-decay process of the $^6$He halo nucleus into the alpha+d continuum is studied in a three-body model. The $^6$He nucleus is described as an alpha+n+n system in hyperspherical coordinates on a Lagrange mesh. The convergence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. M. Tursunov , D. Baye , P. Descouvemont

We develop a fully self-consistent subtracted second random-phase approximation for charge-exchange processes with Skyrme energy-density functionals. As a first application, we study Gamow-Teller excitations in the doubly-magic nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 D. Gambacurta , M. Grasso , J. Engel

A version of the pn-continuum-QRPA is outlined and applied to describe the Gamow-Teller strength distributions for $\beta\beta$-decaying open-shell nuclei. The calculation results obtained for the pairs of nuclei $^{116}$Cd-Sn and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Yu. Igashov , V. A. Rodin , M. H. Urin , A. Faessler

The mirror energy difference (MED) of the mirror state, especially for states bearing the Thomas-Erhman shift, serves as a sensitive probe of isospin symmetry breaking. We employ the Gamow shell model, which includes the inter-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-02 J. G. Li , K. H. Li , N. Michel , H. H. Li , W. Zuo

Effective proton-neutron interactions, $V_{pn}$, in mirror nuclei are systematically analyzed using the ground-state atomic masses. A mirror symmetry of $V_{pn}$ is found for bound nuclei with a standard deviation of $\sigma=32$ keV.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 Y. M. Xing , Y. F. Luo , K. H. Li , Y. H. Zhang , J. G. Li , M. Wang , Yu. A. Litvinov , K. Blaum , X. L. Yan , T. Liao , M. Zhang , X. Zhou

The low-energy structure and $\beta$ decay properties of the neutron-rich even-mass nuclei near the neutron number $N=60$ that are experimentally of much interest are investigated within the framework of the nuclear density functional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Kosuke Nomura

Exact diagonalizations with a minimally modified realistic force lead to detailed agreement with measured level schemes and electromagnetic transitions in $^{48}$Ca, $^{48}$Sc, $^{48}$Ti, $^{48}$V, $^{48}$Cr and $^{48}$Mn. Gamow-Teller…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Caurier , A. P. Zuker , A. Poves , G. Martinez-Pinedo

The problem of the near vanishing of the Gamow-Teller transition ($GT$) in the A=14 system between the lowest $J=0^+~ T=1$ and $J=1^+~ T=0$ states is revisited. The model space is extended from the valence space $(p^{-2})$ to the valence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. S. Fayache , L. Zamick , H. Muether

We investigate reliability of Gamow-Teller transition strengths computed in the proton-neutron random phase approximation, comparing with exact results from diagonalization in full $0\hbar\omega$ shell-model spaces. By allowing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ionel Stetcu , Calvin W. Johnson

We adapt the proton-neutron finite-amplitude method, which in its original form is an efficient implementation of the Skyrme quasiparticle random phase approximation, to include the coupling of quasiparticles to like-particle phonons. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-24 Qunqun Liu , Jonathan Engel , Nobuo Hinohara , Markus Kortelainen

Weak interaction charged current transition strengths from highly excited nuclear states are fundamental ingredients for accurate modeling of compact object composition and dynamics, but are difficult to obtain either from experiment or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Raul A. Herrera , Calvin W. Johnson , George M. Fuller

Pioneering study of Gamow-Teller (GT) and Fermi matrix elements (MEs) using no-core-configuration-interaction formalism rooted in multi-reference density functional theory is presented. After successful test performed for 6He -> 6Li…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 M. Konieczka , P. Baczyk , W. Satula

We use chiral interactions and several {\em ab initio} methods to compute the nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) for ground-state to ground-state double Gamow-Teller transitions in a range of isotopes, and explore the correlation of these NMEs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 J. M. Yao , I. Ginnett , A. Belley , T. Miyagi , R. Wirth , S. Bogner , J. Engel , H. Hergert , J. D. Holt , S. R. Stroberg

A systematic shell model description of the experimental Gamow-Teller transition strength distributions in $^{42}$Ti, $^{46}$Cr, $^{50}$Fe and $^{54}$Ni is presented. These transitions have been recently measured via $\beta$ decay of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Vikas Kumar , P. C. Srivastava

We investigate the Gamow-Teller (GT) transition strength distributions of {strongly} deformed nuclei, $^{24,26}$Mg, as well as of $^{18}$O. The calculations are performed within a deformed quasi-particle random phase approximation (DQRPA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-08 Eunja Ha , Myung-Ki Cheoun , H. Sagawa , Gianluca Colo

Solutions to the nuclear many-body problem rely on effective interactions, and in general effective operators, to take into account effects not included in calculations. These include effects due to the truncation to finite model spaces…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-09 I. Stetcu , J. Rotureau

Ab initio calculations of the Gamow-Teller (GT) matrix elements in the $\beta$ decays of $^6$He and $^{10}$C and electron captures in $^7$Be are carried out using both variational and Green's function Monte Carlo wave functions obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 S. Pastore , A. Baroni , J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , Steven C. Pieper , R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa

In light and medium-mass nuclei, two-body weak currents from chiral effective field theory account for a significant portion of the phenomenological quenching of Gamow-Teller transition matrix elements. Here we examine the systematic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 E. M. Ney , J. Engel , N. Schunck