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The quantum harmonic oscillator with time-dependent frequency is a paradigmatic model of driven quantum dynamics and one of the few nontrivial systems that admits an exact analytical solution. In this review paper, we present a unified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Mattia Orlandini , Beatrice Donelli , Lorenzo Buffoni , Stefano Gherardini

It is desirable to observe synchronization of quantum systems in the quantum regime, defined by low number of excitations and a highly non-classical steady state of the self-sustained oscillator. Several existing proposals of observing…

We consider the thermodynamic properties of the squeezed vacuum state of a frequency--modulated quantum harmonic oscillator. We analytically relate the squeezing parameter to the irreversible work and the degree of nonadiabaticity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-19 Fernando Galve , Eric Lutz

Quantum sensing and quantum information processing use quantum advantages such as squeezed states that encode a quantity of interest with higher precision and generate quantum correlations to outperform classical methods. In harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 Mingjie Xin , Wui Seng Leong , Zilong Chen , Yu Wang , Shau-Yu Lan

It is often argued that two linearly coupled quantum harmonic oscillators, even when cooled to their ground state, display no inherently quantum features beyond quantized energy levels. Here, we challenge this view by showing that their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Safoura Mirkhalaf , Helmut Ritsch , Karol Gietka

All ensembles of statistical mechanics are equivalent in the sense that they give the equivalent thermodynamic functions in the thermodynamic limit. However, when investigating microscopic structures in the first-order phase transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-13 Yasushi Yoneta , Akira Shimizu

As a result of the quantum, wave-like nature of the physical world, a harmonic oscillator can never be completely at rest. Even in the quantum ground state, its position will always have fluctuations, called the zero-point motion. Although…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 E. E. Wollman , C. U. Lei , A. J. Weinstein , J. Suh , A. Kronwald , F. Marquardt , A. A. Clerk , K. C. Schwab

We revisit quantum state preparation of an oscillator by continuous linear position measurement. Quite general analytical expressions are derived for the conditioned state of the oscillator. Remarkably, we predict that quantum squeezing is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Chao Meng , George A. Brawley , James S. Bennett , Michael R. Vanner , Warwick P. Bowen

The Morse potential quantum system is a realistic model for studying vibrations of atoms in a diatomic molecule. This system is very close to the harmonic oscillator one. We thus propose a construction of squeezed coherent states similar to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 M. Angelova , V. Hussin

In this work, the dynamics of the deformed one-dimensional harmonic oscillator with minimal length uncertainty is examined and the analytical solutions for time evolution of position and momentum operators are presented in which the rough…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Yue-Yue Chen , Xun-Li Feng , C. H. Oh , Zhi-Zhan Xu

We analyze squeezing of the nanoresonator state produced by periodic measurement of position by a quantum point contact or a single-electron transistor. The mechanism of squeezing is the stroboscopic quantum nondemolition measurement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rusko Ruskov , Keith Schwab , Alexander N. Korotkov

Coupled optical cavities, which support normal modes, play a critical role in optical filtering, sensing, slow-light generation, and quantum state manipulation. Recent theoretical work has proposed incorporating nonlinear materials into…

Quantum metrology theory has up to now focused on the resolution gains obtainable thanks to the entanglement among N probes. Typically, a quadratic gain in resolution is achievable, going from the 1/sqrt(N) of the central limit theorem to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Lorenzo Maccone , Alberto Riccardi

We propose a feedback control mechanism for the squeezing of the phononic mode of a mechanical oscillator. We show how, under appropriate working conditions, a simple adiabatic approach is able to induce mechanical squeezing. We then go…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 Marco G. Genoni , Matteo Bina , Stefano Olivares , Gabriele De Chiara , Mauro Paternostro

The Morse potential one-dimensional quantum system is a realistic model for studying vibrations of atoms in a diatomic molecule. This system is very close to the harmonic oscillator one. We thus propose a construction of squeezed coherent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Angelova , A. Hertz , V. Hussin

A pair of conjugate observables, such as the quadrature amplitudes of harmonic motion, have fundamental fluctuations which are bound by the Heisenberg uncertainty relation. However, in a squeezed quantum state, fluctuations of a quantity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 J. -M. Pirkkalainen , E. Damskägg , M. Brandt , F. Massel , M. A. Sillanpää

In this paper we consider the classical and quantum control of squeezed states of harmonic oscillators. This provides a method for reducing noise below the quantum limit and provides an example of the control of under-actuated systems in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anthony M. Bloch , Alberto G. Rojo

Spin squeezing is a form of entanglement that reshapes the quantum projection noise to improve measurement precision. Here, we provide numerical and analytic evidence for the following conjecture: any Hamiltonian exhibiting finite…

We derive fidelity benchmarks for the quantum storage and teleportation of squeezed states of continuous variable systems, for input ensembles where the degree of squeezing $s$ is fixed, no information about its orientation in phase space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Owari , M. B. Plenio , E. S. Polzik , A. Serafini , M. M. Wolf

At absolute zero temperature, thermal noise vanishes when a physical system is in its ground state, but quantum noise remains as a fundamental limit to the accuracy of experimental measurements. Such a limitation, however, can be mitigated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Zhao , A. V. Bragas , D. J. Lockwood , R. Merlin
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