English

Squeezing of quantum noise of motion in a micromechanical resonator

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2015-12-16 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

A pair of conjugate observables, such as the quadrature amplitudes of harmonic motion, have fundamental fluctuations which are bound by the Heisenberg uncertainty relation. However, in a squeezed quantum state, fluctuations of a quantity can be reduced below the standard quantum limit, at the cost of increased fluctuations of the conjugate variable. Here we prepare a nearly macroscopic moving body, realized as a micromechanical resonator, in a squeezed quantum state. We obtain squeezing of one quadrature amplitude 1.1±0.41.1 \pm 0.4 dB below the standard quantum limit, thus achieving a long-standing goal of obtaining motional squeezing in a macroscopic object.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1507.04209,
  title  = {Squeezing of quantum noise of motion in a micromechanical resonator},
  author = {J. -M. Pirkkalainen and E. Damskägg and M. Brandt and F. Massel and M. A. Sillanpää},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.04209},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Physical Review Letters (accepted for publication, 2015)