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Sapphire is an attractive material in photonic, optoelectronic, and transparent ceramic applications that stand to benefit from surface functionalization effects stemming from micro/nanostructures. Here we investigate the use of ultrafast…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-19 Joshua Cheung , Kun-Chieh Chien , Peter Sokalski , Li Shi , Chih-Hao Chang

This work reports a pulsed laser-assisted synthesis, detailed structural characterization, and study of plasmonic properties of three sets of TiN/TiNO thin films with high electron density. The first two sets of TiN films were grown at 600C…

The first selective growth of graphenic carbon thin films on silicon dioxide is reported. A preliminary e-beam exposure of the substrate is found to strongly affect the process of such films growth. The emphasis is placed on the influence…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-24 Maxim Knyazev , Daria Sedlovets , Oleg Trofimov , Arkady Redkin

The synthesis and texturization processes of fluorinated surfaces by means of atmospheric plasma are investigated and presented through an integrated study of both the plasma phase and the resulting material surface. Three methods enhancing…

Material absorption is a key limitation in nanophotonic systems; however, its characterization is often obscured by scattering and diffraction loss. Here we show that nanomechanical frequency spectroscopy can be used to characterize the…

The controlled growth of carbon nitride (CN) films with tailored electronic properties and surface area is quite challenging due to the solid-state reaction and the lack of efficient interaction between C-N monomers and substrates. Herein,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-19 Neeta Karjule , Moumita Rana , Menny Shalom , Jesús Barrio , Juan Jos'{e} Vilatela

Precise control of tensile stress and intrinsic damping is crucial for the optimal design of nanomechanical systems for sensor applications and quantum optomechanics in particular. In this letter we study the in uence of oxygen plasma on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Niklas Luhmann , Artur Jachimowicz , Johannes Schalko , Pedram Sadeghi , Markus Sauer , Annette Foelske-Schmitz , Silvan Schmid

We present an experimental study on the etching of detonation nanodiamond (DND) seeds during typical microwave chemical vapor deposition (MWCVD) conditions leading to ultra-thin diamond film formation, which is fundamental for many…

Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is deposited on Si <100> wafer ($\approx$20 cm2) via Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) using a ns-pulsed N2/Ar Micro Hollow Cathode Discharge (MHCD) as a microplasma source. For the first time,…

In the relentless pursuit of advancing semiconductor technologies, the demand for atomic layer processes has given rise to innovative processes, which have already played a significant role in the continued miniaturization features. Among…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-01 Jun Peng , Rakshith Venugopal , Robert Blick , Robert Zierold

Stoichiometric silicon nitride has emerged as a widely used integrated photonic material owing to its high index of refraction, nonlinear optical properties, and broad transparency window spanning visible to mid-IR frequencies. However,…

Optics · Physics 2025-06-10 Gabriel M. Colacion , Lala Rukh , Franco Buck , Tara E. Drake

Recent results on laser wakefield acceleration in tailored plasma channels have underlined the importance of controlling the density profile of the gas target. In particular it was reported that appropriate density tailoring can result in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 A. Döpp , E. Guillaume , C. Thaury , J. Gautier , K. Ta Phuoc , V. Malka

The selective etching of carbon nanotubes has been widely explored as a post-synthetic route for enriching semiconducting species. As nanoelectronic applications increasingly demand pure semiconducting nanotubes for use in field-effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-26 K. Otsuka , S. Maruyama

We have carried out a detailed programme to explore the superconducting characteristics of reactive DC-magnetron sputtered NbN. The basic principle is to ignite a plasma using argon, and then to introduce a small additional nitrogen flow to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-01-13 D. M. Glowacka , D. J. Goldie , S. Withington , H. Muhammad , G. Yassin , B. K. Tan

We have carried out a detailed programme to explore the superconducting characteristics of reactive DC-magnetron sputtered NbN. The basic principle is to ignite a plasma using argon, and then to introduce a small additional nitrogen flow to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-01-13 D. M. Glowacka , D. J. Goldie , S. Withington , H. Muhammad , G. Yassin

Low-pressure multi-frequency capacitively coupled plasmas are used for numerous etch and deposition applications in the semiconductor industry. Pulsing of the radio-frequency (RF) sources enables control of neutral and charged species in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Abhishek Verma , Shahid Rauf , Kallol Bera , D. Sydorenko , A. Khrabrov , I. Kaganovich

Detailed structural and electrical properties of ultra-nano-crystalline diamond (UNCD) films grown in H$_\text{2}$/CH$_\text{4}$/N$_\text{2}$ plasma were systematically studied as a function of deposition temperature ($T_d$) and nitrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-23 Tanvi Nikhar , Robert Rechenberg , Michael Becker , Sergey V. Baryshev

Plasmonic materials have got wide attention as a potential candidate for light driven catalysis of chemical conversions by harnessing solar energy to reduce the environmental issues generated by fossil fuels-based bulk chemical industries.…

Optics · Physics 2024-08-27 Mahadi Hasan , Mahamadu Tiah Mahama

Synthesis and research of the properties of boron nitride powders and BN powders with additives produced under effect of concentrated light in a flow of nitrogen in a xenon high-flux optical furnace are presented. A scanning and…

B and N K-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements have been performed on three BN thin films grown on Si substrates using ion-assisted pulsed laser deposition. Comparison of the films' spectra to those of several single-phase BN…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Chaiken , L. J. Terminello , J. Wong , G. L. Doll , T. Sato
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