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In this paper we present a general asymmetric brane model involving arbitrary energy transport to and from an embedded 4-D FRW universe. We derive a locally defined mass function for the 5D spacetime and describe its time evolution on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Jennings , Ian R. Vernon , Anne-Christine Davis , Carsten van de Bruck

We consider a Friedmann brane moving in a bulk impregnated by radiation. The setup is strongly asymmetric, with only one black hole in the bulk. The radiation emitted by this bulk black hole can be reflected, absorbed or transmitted through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán Keresztes

In brane-world scenarios, electromagnetic waves (EMWs) are confined to the brane, while gravitational waves (GWs) can propagate through the bulk spacetime. This fundamental difference has been exploited in multiple cosmological studies to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-20 Molin Liu , Xi Zhou , Xiangsheng Tan

In this paper we study brane-world scenarios with a bulk scalar field, using a covariant formalism to obtain a 4D Einstein equation via projection onto the brane. We discuss, in detail, the effects of the bulk on the brane and how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mennim , R. A. Battye

In this thesis we mainly explore the evolution of both scalar and tensor cosmological perturbations in a Randall-Sundrum braneworld having an arbitrary expansion history. We adopt a four-dimensional perspective in which the localized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-04 Mathieu Remazeilles

If we live on the weak brane with zero effective cosmological constant in a warped 5D bulk spacetime, gravitational waves and brane fluctuations can be generated by a part of the 5D Weyl tensor and carries information of the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Reinoud Jan Slagter , Supriya Pan

We discuss features of the brane cosmological evolution that arise through the presence of matter in the bulk. As these deviations from the conventional evolution are not associated with some observable matter component on the brane, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Brouzakis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Nikolaos Tetradis

Extra-dimensional theories contain additional degrees of freedom related to the geometry of the extra space which can be interpreted as new particles. Such theories allow to reformulate most of the fundamental problems of physics from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

Using Finsler brane solutions [see details and methods in: S. Vacaru, Class. Quant. Grav. 28 (2011) 215001], we show that neutrinos may surpass the speed of light in vacuum which can be explained by trapping effects from gravity theories on…

General Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We study the transmission of supersymmetry breaking via gravitational interactions in a five-dimensional brane-world compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We assume that chiral matter and gauge fields are confined at the orbifold fixed points, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tony Gherghetta , Antonio Riotto

We address the question about the velocity of signals carried by Bessel beams wave packets propagating in vacuum and having well defined wavefronts in time. We find that this problem is analogous to that of propagation of usual plane wave…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. T. Lunardi

We consider the Cauchy problem of the gravitational wave with the initial data distributed only around the brane in the one brane model of Randall and Sundrum, and examine its behavior as t\to\infty. Then we find its leading behavior is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yutaka Murakami

We consider a brane cosmological model with energy exchange between brane and bulk. Parameterizing the energy exchange term by the scale factor and Hubble parameter, we are able to exactly solve the modified Friedmann equation on the brane.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Yungui Gong , Bin Wang

We study the propagation of gravitons within 5-D supersymmetric braneworld models with a bulk scalar field. The setup considered here consists of a 5-D bulk spacetime bounded by two 4-D branes localized at the fixed points of an $S^1/Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Gonzalo A. Palma

In the braneworld scenario, the four dimensional effective Einstein equation has extra terms which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the bulk. We show that in this modified theory of gravity, it is possible to model observations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Supratik Pal , Somnath Bharadwaj , Sayan Kar

Some time ago Dvali, Gabadadze and Senjanovic (hep-ph/9910207) discussed brane world scenarios with time-like extra dimensions. In this paper we construct a solitonic 3-brane solution in the 5-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert-Gauss-Bonnet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze

The most remarkable and interesting feature of brane world scenario is the use of bulk's curvature to localize gravity on the brane, albeit with fine tuning of the brane and bulk parameters. For FRW expanding universe on the brane, it is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Parampreet Singh , Naresh Dadhich

Superluminal behavior has been extensively studied in recent years, especially with regard to the topic of superluminality in the propagation of a signal. Particular interest has been devoted to Bessel-X waves propagation, since some…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Mugnai

Hubble expansion in warped braneworld model is addressed in presence of more than one warped extra dimensions. It is shown that while the expansion depends on all the moduli, an exponential nature of the expansion of the scale factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-10 Narayan Banerjee , Sayantani Lahiri , Soumitra SenGupta

We study cosmological perturbations in a brane-world scenario where the matter fields live on a four-dimensional brane and gravity propagates in the five-dimensional bulk. We present the equations of motion in an arbitrary gauge for metric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Helen A. Bridgman , Karim A. Malik , David Wands