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A number of measurements in decays induced by the semileptonic $b\to s$ and $b\to c$ transitions hint towards a possible role of new physics in both sectors. Motivated by these anomalies, we investigate the lepton flavor violating $B\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-14 Suman Kumbhakar , Ria Sain , Juhi Vardani

The most recent measurements of the observables $R_{D^{(*)}}$ are in tension with the Standard Model offering hints of New Physics in $b\rightarrow c \ell \bar{\nu}_{\ell}$ transitions. Motivated by these results, in this work we present an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-14 Giovanni Banelli , Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , Gilberto Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi

We investigate the possibility of explaining the enhancement in semileptonic decays of $\bar B \to D^{(*)} \tau \bar \nu$, the anomalies induced by $b\to s\mu^+\mu^-$ in $\bar B\to (K, K^*, \phi)\mu^+\mu^-$ and violation of lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He

Leptoquarks (LQs) have attracted increasing attention within recent years, mainly since they can explain the flavor anomalies found in $R(D^{(*)})$, $b \rightarrow s \ell^+ \ell^-$ transitions and the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Andreas Crivellin , Luc Schnell

We present an analysis on the production of two same-sign lepton pairs at the LHC, mediated by bileptons in the $SU(3)_c\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ theory, the so-called 331 model. Compared to other 331 scenarios, in this model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Gennaro Corcella , Claudio Coriano , Antonio Costantini , Paul H. Frampton

We consider vector-like quarks in a leptophobic 221 model characterized by the gauge group $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_2 \times U(1)_X$, where the $SU(2)_2$ is leptophobic in nature. We discuss about the pattern of mixing between Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Kasinath Das , Tanmoy Mondal , Santosh Kumar Rai

Indications of lepton flavor universality violation in semileptonic $B$ decays to $K$ or $K^*$ and muons or electrons can be explained by leptoquark exchange. I present a model in which the leptoquark is a bound state of constituents…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-30 James M. Cline

We explore $U(1)_{L_e-L_\mu}$ gauge extension of the Standard Model with particle content enlarged by three neutral fermions, of which the lightest one contributes to dark matter content of the Universe. The scalar sector is enriched with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Manas Kumar Mohapatra , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Dhiren Panda , Rukmani Mohanta

We discuss the current status of lepton flavour universality observables in semileptonic charged and neutral current $B$ meson decays. We recapitulate the current experimental situation. Assuming the current tensions with the SM are of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Nejc Košnik

In recent years experiments revealed intriguing hints for new physics (NP) in $B$ decays involving \bctaunu and $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ transitions at the $4\,\sigma$ and $5\,\sigma$ level, respectively. In addition, there are slight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-11 Andreas Crivellin , Christoph Greub , Dario Müller , Francesco Saturnino

We study the effective $B-L$ violating couplings for scalar and vector leptoquarks which can naturally induce dimension seven $B-L$ violating operators leading to very interesting nucleon decay modes such as $n \rightarrow e^- \pi^+,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-09 Chandan Hati , Utpal Sarkar

Motivated by the measurements of $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ transitions, including $R(K)$ and $R(K^*)$, we examine lepton flavour (universality) violation in $B$ decays and its connections to $\mu\to e\gamma$ in generic leptoquark models.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-07 Andreas Crivellin , Dario Mueller , Adrian Signer , Yannick Ulrich

Following the updated measurement of the lepton flavour universality (LFU) ratio R_K in B -> Kll decays by LHCb, as well as a number of further measurements, e.g. R_K* by Belle and B_s -> mu mu by ATLAS, we analyse the global status of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Jason Aebischer , Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Diego Guadagnoli , Meril Reboud , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

We study the simplest renormalizable scalar leptoquark models where the standard model is augmented only by one additional scalar representation of SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). The requirement that there be no proton decay from renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-26 Jonathan M. Arnold , Bartosz Fornal , Mark B. Wise

We study the properties of vectorlike fermions that have the same gauge charges as the Standard Model lepton doublets, but opposite lepton number. These antileptons undergo decays mediated by heavier scalar leptoquarks, while the symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-25 Innes Bigaran , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Alessandro Russo

Despite the immense success of the Standard Model, the hunt for physics beyond the Standard Model has continued. Extension of the SM gauge group or the particle content of the SM remains a viable solution to many observed anomalies, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Nivedita Ghosh , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui

We discuss a possibility to explain the excess of $h\to\mu\tau$ at one-loop level. We introduce three generation of vector-like lepton doublet $L'$ and two singlet scalars $S_{1,2}$ which are odd under $Z_2$, while all the standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-14 Seungwon Baek , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

In recent years, exciting (indirect) hints for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) have been accumulated. In particular, semi-leptonic $B$ decays show deviations from the SM predictions, which, due to the ratios $R(K^{(*)})$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 Andreas Crivellin , Joaquim Matias

We examine various scenarios that involve a light ${\cal O}(1 TeV)$ leptoquark state and select those which are compatible with the current experimental values for $\mathcal{B}(B_s\to \mu\mu)$, $\mathcal{B}(B\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-17 Damir Bečirević , Nejc Košnik , Olcyr Sumensari , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

We investigate the implications of scalar and tensor operators proposed to accommodate the hints of lepton flavor universality violation in charged-current $B$-meson decays. We show that these scenarios unavoidably induce chirality enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Ferruccio Feruglio , Paride Paradisi , Olcyr Sumensari