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Leptoquarks (LQ) are predicted by many new physics theories to describe the similarities between the lepton and quark sectors of the Standard Model and offer an attractive potential explanation for the lepton flavour anomalies observed at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-22 Andre Sopczak

We consider a general two Higgs doublet model which can simultaneously solve discrepancies in neutral B meson decay ($b\to s\ell \overline \ell$ distribution) and charged B meson decay ($b\to c\tau\overline\nu$) with a charged Higgs. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 Syuhei Iguro

LHCb found hints for physics beyond the standard model in $B\to K^*\mu^+\mu^-$, $B\to K^*\mu^+\mu^-/B\to K^*e^+e^-$ and $B_s\to\phi\mu^+\mu^-$. In addition, the BABAR results for $B\to D^{(*)}\tau\nu$ and the CMS excess in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Andreas Crivellin

There are some slight tensions with the SM predictions within the latest LHCb measurements. Besides the known anomaly in one angular observable of the rare decay B -> K* mu+ mu-, another small discrepancy recently occurred. The ratio R_K =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 T. Hurth , F. Mahmoudi , S. Neshatpour

Experimental data on $ R(D^{(*)}) $, $ R(K^{(*)}) $ and $ R(J/\psi) $, provided by different collaborations, show sizable deviations from the SM predictions. To describe these anomalies many new physics scenarios have been proposed. One of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-18 K. Azizi , A. T. Olgun , Z. Tavukoglu

Some anomalies in the processes $b\to s\ell\ell$ ($\ell=\mu,e$) and $b\to c \ell\bar\nu_\ell$ ($\ell=\tau,\mu,e$), in particular in the observables $R_K$ and $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$, have been found by the BaBar, LHCb and Belle Collaborations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros , Lindber Salas

We explore the phenomenology of an $SU(2)$-singlet doubly charged scalar at the high and low energy frontier. Such a particle is predicted in different new physics models, like left-right symmetric models or the Zee-Babu model. Nonetheless,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-07 Andreas Crivellin , Margherita Ghezzi , Luca Panizzi , Giovanni Marco Pruna , Adrian Signer

Recent hints for lepton-flavor non-universality in $B$-meson decays can be interpreted as hints for the existence of leptoquarks. We show that scalar leptoquarks unavoidably arise in grand unified theories, using the well-known Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Julian Heeck , Daniele Teresi

We study the purely leptonic decay of the charged $B$-meson within the $U_1$ Vector Leptoquark model at both leading-order and with one-loop QCD corrections. The structure of this amplitude is characterised by direct quark-lepton couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 M. Omar Nadeem , Arslan Sikandar

Leptoquarks (LQ) with couplings to the third generation of Standard Model (SM) quarks have been proposed as possible explanations of the flavour anomalies indicating the violation of lepton flavour universality (LFV). The CMS collaboration…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-09-13 Johannes Haller

A recent proposal for explaining discrepancies in angular observables in the rare decay B --> K*mu+mu- with a gauged L_mu - L_tau current carried with it the prediction of lepton flavor universality violation in related B-meson decays. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Itay Yavin

The discrepancies between $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ data and the corresponding Standard Model predictions point to the existence of new physics with a significance at the $5\sigma$ level. While previously a lepton flavour universality violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-06 Andreas Crivellin , Matthew Kirk

We review the SM extensions with scalar multiplets including doubly-charged components eventually observable as di-leptonic resonances at the LHC. Special emphasis is payed to the limits on LNV implied by doubly-charged scalar searches at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Francisco del Aguila , Mikael Chala , Arcadi Santamaria , Jose Wudka

We clarify open issues in relating low- and high-energy observables, at next-to-leading order accuracy, in models with a massive leptoquark embedded in a flavor non-universal $SU(4) \times SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)$ gauge group.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori , Matthias König , Nudzeim Selimovic

We perform a systematic study of models involving leptoquarks and diquarks with masses well below the grand unification scale and demonstrate that a large class of them is excluded due to rapid proton decay. After singling out the few…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-09 Nima Assad , Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

We investigate the consequence of vector leptoquarks on the rare semileptonic lepton flavour violating decays of $B$ meson which are more promising and effective channels to probe the new physics signal. We constrain the resulting new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Murugeswaran Duraisamy , Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

In this article we show that the recently observed enhanced semi-leptonic and leptonic decay rates of the B meson into \tau \nu modes can be explained within the frame work of R-parity violating (RPV) MSSM. In particular, RPV contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 N. G. Deshpande , A. Menon

The $Z'$-gauge boson in an $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ gauge symmetry has two interesting features: one is its vector couplings to the charged leptons, and the other is the decoupling from the electron. Based on these properties, we investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-01 Chuan-Hung Chen , Takaaki Nomura

We consider the phenomenological signatures of Simplified Models of Flavourful Leptoquarks, whose Beyond-the-Standard Model (SM) couplings to fermion generations occur via textures that are well motivated from a broad class of ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Jordan Bernigaud , Monika Blanke , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Jim Talbert , José Zurita

We analyze the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) phenomenology of heavy vector resonances with a $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ spectral global symmetry. This symmetry partially protects the electroweak S-parameter from large contributions of the vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-22 Diego Becciolini , Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Roshan Foadi , Mads T. Frandsen , Tuomas Hapola , Francesco Sannino