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The bulk-boundary correspondence is a defining feature of topological states of matter. However, for quantum magnets such as spin liquids or topological magnon insulators a direct observation of topological surface states has proven…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-21 Johannes Feldmeier , Willian Natori , Michael Knap , Johannes Knolle

In this paper, we propose a spatial coded modulation (SCM) scheme, which improves the accuracy of the active antenna detection by coding over the transmit antennas. Specifically, the antenna activation pattern in the SCM corresponds to a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Junshan Luo , Fanggang Wang , Shilian Wang

A novel efficient method to calculate the scattering matrix (SM) of arbitrary tight-binding Hamiltonians is proposed, including cases with multiterminal structures. In particular, the SM of two kind of fundamental structures are given,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Carlos Ramirez , Luis A. Medina-Amayo

Ultrafast scattering using X-rays or electrons is an emerging method to obtain structure dynamics at the atomic length and time scales. However, directly resolving in real-space atomic motions is inherently limited by the finite detector…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Adi Natan

The ability to control single dopants in solid-state devices has opened the way towards reliable quantum computation schemes. In this perspective it is essential to understand the impact of interfaces and electric fields, inherent to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 B. Voisin , J. Salfi , J. Bocquel , R. Rahman , S. Rogge

We introduce spectral quantum tomography, a simple method to extract the eigenvalues of a noisy few-qubit gate, represented by a trace-preserving superoperator, in a SPAM-resistant fashion, using low resources in terms of gate sequence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Jonas Helsen , Francesco Battistel , Barbara M. Terhal

This paper introduces Gaussian Spatial Transport (GST), a novel framework that leverages Gaussian splatting to facilitate transport from the probability measure in the image coordinate space to the annotation map. We propose a Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Miao Shang , Xiaopeng Hong

In the past, magnetic images acquired using scanning Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) microscopy have been interpreted using simple models for the sensor point spread function. However, more complicated modeling is needed…

We study the local density of states at and around a substituting impurity and use these results to compute current versus bias characteristic curves of Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) experiments done on the surface of graphene. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-28 N. M. R. Peres , Shan-Wen Tsai , J. E. Santos , R. M. Ribeiro

A simple, reliable method for preparation of bulk Cr tips for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) is proposed and its potentialities in performing high-quality and high-resolution STM and Spin Polarized-STM (SP-STM) are investigated. Cr…

We present a detailed experimental study on the electrostatic interaction between a quantum dot and the metallic tip of a scanning force microscope. Our method allowed us to quantitatively map the tip-induced potential and to determine the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. E. Gildemeister , T. Ihn , M. Sigrist , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) is a powerful local probe of correlated electronic states. Here we present a group theoretical framework for the analysis of STM data, filtering STM images into components which provide a real space…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-15 Julian Ingham , Yu-Xiao Jiang , M. Zahid Hasan , Harley D. Scammell

Scanning tunneling microscopes (STM) are used extensively for studying and manipulating matter at the atomic scale. In spite of the critical role of the STM tip, the control of the atomic-scale shape of STM tips remains a poorly solved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Sumit Tewari , Koen M. Bastiaans , Milan P. Allan , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek

We present a direct and simple method for the computation of the total scattering matrix of an arbitrary finite noncompact connected quantum graph given its metric structure and local scattering data at each vertex. The method is inspired…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-06 V. Caudrelier , E. Ragoucy

We analyze the effect of an auxiliary scatterer, such as the potential of a scanning tip, on the conductance of an interacting one-dimensional electron system. We find that the differential conductance for tunneling into the end of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Iddo Ussishkin , Leonid I. Glazman

This work continues the development of the raytracing method of [1] for computing the scattered fields from metasurfaces characterized by locally periodic reflection and transmission coefficients. In this work, instead of describing the…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-16 Scott Stewart , Yvo L. C. de Jong , Tom J. Smy , Shulabh Gupta

Localized spin states in conventional superconductors at low temperatures are expected to have long decoherence time due to the strong suppression of spin relaxation channels. We propose a scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experiment…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jurij Smakov , Ivar Martin , Alexander V. Balatsky

Nyquist Signaling Modulations (NSMs) are a new signaling paradigm inspired by faster-than-Nyquist principles but based on a distinct approach that enables controlled inter-symbol interference through carefully designed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-12 Mohamed Siala , Abdullah Al-Nafisah , Tareq Al-Naffouri

The electronic and transport properties of atomic-size contacts are analyzed theoretically using a self-consistent tight-binding model. Our results show that, for s-like metals, a sufficiently narrow contact exhibits well defined resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 A. Levy Yeyati , A. Martín-Rodero , F. Flores

The light emission rate from a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) scanning a noble metal surface is calculated taking retardation effects into account. As in our previous, non-retarded theory [Johansson, Monreal, and Apell, Phys. Rev. B…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Johansson