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We study a one-dimensional two-component atomic Fermi gas with an infinite intercomponent contact repulsion. It is found that adding an attractive resonant odd-wave interaction breaking the rotational symmetry one can make the ground state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-13 Yuzhu Jiang , D. V. Kurlov , Xi-Wen Guan , F. Schreck , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We consider the possible mechanical instability of an ultracold Fermi gas due to the attractive interactions between fermions of different species. We investigate how the instability, predicted by a mean field calculation for an homogeneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 X. Leyronas , R. Combescot

A mechanism of both formation of peaks in the density of states near the Fermi surface and phase instabilities of nearly ideal degenerate Fermi gas in low-dimensional optical lattices is proposed. According to this mechanism, peak formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Manakova

We show that rotating two-dimensional Fermi gases possess a nonrelativistic scale and conformal invariance at weak but nonzero interactions, where the scale invariance of universal short-range interactions is not yet broken by quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-18 Viktor Bekassy , Johannes Hofmann

A unitary Fermi gas in an isotropic harmonic trap is predicted to show scale and conformal symmetry that have important consequences in its thermodynamic and dynamical properties. By experimentally realizing a unitary Fermi gas in an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-21 Lu Wang , Xiangchuan Yan , Jing Min , Dali Sun , Xin Xie , Shi-Guo Peng , Mingsheng Zhan , Kaijun Jiang

We unravel the nonequilibrium dynamics of two fermionic impurities immersed in a one-dimensional bosonic gas following an interspecies interaction quench from weak to strong repulsions. Monitoring the temporal evolution of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-28 S. I. Mistakidis , L. Hilbig , P. Schmelcher

The entropy and kinetic, potential, and interaction energies of an atomic Fermi gas in a trap are studied under the assumption of thermal equilibrium for finite temperature. A Feshbach resonance can cause the fermions to pair into diatomic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , R. Chiaramonte , M. J. Holland

We investigate the interaction energy and the possibility of itinerant ferromagnetism in a strongly interacting Fermi gas at zero temperature in the absence of molecule formation. The interaction energy is obtained by summing the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-27 Lianyi He

We study the one-dimensional Fermi gas subject to dissipative reactions. The dynamics is governed by the quantum master equation, where the Hamiltonian describes coherent motion of the particles, while dissipation accounts for irreversible…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-06 Hannah Lehr , Igor Lesanovsky , Gabriele Perfetto

A unitary quantum gas is a gas of quantum particles with a binary interaction of infinite scattering length and negligible range. It has been produced in recent experiments with gases of fermionic atoms by means of a Feshbach resonance.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Yvan Castin

A fundamental problem of out-of-equilibrium physics is the speed at which the order parameter grows upon crossing a phase transition. Here, we investigate the dynamics of ordering in a Fermi gas undergoing a density-wave phase transition…

Using arguments based on sum rules, we derive a general result for the average shifts of rf lines in Fermi gases in terms of interatomic interaction strengths and two-particle correlation functions. We show that near an interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-14 Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick , Zhenhua Yu , Martin W. Zwierlein

Intrinsic discrete nature in thermodynamic properties of Fermi gases appears under strongly confined and degenerate conditions. For a rectangular confinement domain, thermodynamic properties of an ideal Fermi gas are expressed in their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-24 Alhun Aydin , Altug Sisman

It is now possible to study experimentally the combined effect of disorder and interactions in cold atom physics. Motivated by these developments we investigate the dynamics around the metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a one-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-22 Masaki Tezuka , Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia

We study a quasi two-dimensional superfluid Fermi gas where the confinement in the third direction is due to a strong harmonic trapping. We investigate the behavior of such a system when the chemical potential is varied and find strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -P. Martikainen , Paivi Torma

Investigating Friedel oscillations in ultracold gases would complement the studies performed on solid state samples with scanning-tunneling microscopes. In atomic quantum gases interactions and external potentials can be tuned freely and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-11 Keno Riechers , Klaus Hueck , Niclas Luick , Thomas Lompe , Henning Moritz

In this paper we continue our analysis of the interplay between the pairing and the non-Fermi liquid behavior in a metal for a set of quantum-critical models with an effective dynamical electron-electron interaction $V(\Omega_m) \propto…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-30 Yi-Ming Wu , Artem Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov

We present a theoretical study of the dynamical behavior of a gas made of ultracold fermionic atoms, which during their motions can collide with a much smaller number of thermal bosonic impurities. The atoms are confined inside harmonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Capuzzi , P. Vignolo , F. Toschi , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

We study the stability of p-wave superfluidity against quantum fluctuations in two-dimensional Fermi gases near a p-wave Feshbach resonance . An analysis is carried out in the limit when the interchannel coupling is strong. By investigating…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-20 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We theoretically study a possible new pairing mechanism for a two-dimensional population imbalanced Fermi gas with short-range repulsive interactions which can be realized on the upper branch of a Feshbach resonance. We use a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Shao-Jian Jiang , Xiao-Lu Yu , W. M. Liu