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Multi-behavior recommendation exploits multiple types of user-item interactions to alleviate the data sparsity problem faced by the traditional models that often utilize only one type of interaction for recommendation. In real scenarios,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Mingshi Yan , Zhiyong Cheng , Chen Gao , Jing Sun , Fan Liu , Fuming Sun , Haojie Li

Biomedical Knowledge Graphs (BKGs) integrate diverse datasets to elucidate complex relationships within the biomedical field. Effective link prediction on these graphs can uncover valuable connections, such as potential novel drug-disease…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Tien Dang , Viet Thanh Duy Nguyen , Minh Tuan Le , Truong-Son Hy

Multi-types of user behavior data (e.g., clicking, adding to cart, and purchasing) are recorded in most real-world recommendation scenarios, which can help to learn users' multi-faceted preferences. However, it is challenging to explore…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Wei Guo , Chang Meng , Enming Yuan , Zhicheng He , Huifeng Guo , Yingxue Zhang , Bo Chen , Yaochen Hu , Ruiming Tang , Xiu Li , Rui Zhang

Modeling the sequential correlation of users' historical interactions is essential in sequential recommendation. However, the majority of the approaches mainly focus on modeling the \emph{intra-sequence} item correlation within each…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Feng Liu , Weiwen Liu , Xutao Li , Yunming Ye

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has seen increasing adoption in healthcare, with specialized Large Language Models (LLMs) emerging to support clinical applications. A fundamental requirement for these models is accurate identification of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Sifan Li , Yujun Cai , Bryan Hooi , Nanyun Peng , Yiwei Wang

Chinese herbs play a critical role in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Due to different recognition granularity, they can be recognized accurately only by professionals with much experience. It is expected that they can be recognized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Yingxue Xu , Guihua Wen , Yang Hu , Mingnan Luo , Dan Dai , Yishan Zhuang , Wendy Hall

Personalized oncology aims to tailor treatment strategies to the unique molecular and clinical profiles of individual patients, moving beyond the traditional paradigm of treating the disease not the patient. Achieving this vision requires…

Medical texts, particularly electronic medical records (EMRs), are a cornerstone of modern healthcare, capturing critical information about patient care, diagnoses, and treatments. These texts hold immense potential for advancing clinical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Mucheng Ren , Yucheng Yan , He Chen , Danqing Hu , Jun Xu , Xian Zeng

Conversational recommender system (CRS), which combines the techniques of dialogue system and recommender system, has obtained increasing interest recently. In contrast to traditional recommender system, it learns the user preference better…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Yunwen Xia , Hui Fang , Jie Zhang , Chong Long

Medicinal synergy prediction is a powerful tool in drug discovery and development that harnesses the principles of combination therapy to enhance therapeutic outcomes by improving efficacy, reducing toxicity, and preventing drug resistance.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Jiawei Wu , Jun Wen , Mingyuan Yan , Anqi Dong , Shuai Gao , Ren Wang , Can Chen

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), with a history spanning over two millennia, plays a role in global healthcare. However, applying large language models (LLMs) to TCM remains challenging due to its reliance on holistic reasoning, implicit…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Jiacheng Xie , Yang Yu , Yibo Chen , Hanyao Zhang , Lening Zhao , Jiaxuan He , Lei Jiang , Xiaoting Tang , Guanghui An , Dong Xu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in modern medicine, yet their application in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) remains severely limited by the absence of standardized benchmarks and the scarcity of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Zihao Cheng , Yuheng Lu , Huaiqian Ye , Zeming Liu , Minqi Wang , Jingjing Liu , Zihan Li , Wei Fan , Yuanfang Guo , Ruiji Fu , Shifeng She , Gang Wang , Yunhong Wang

Objective: The efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatments for Western medicine (WM) diseases relies heavily on the proper classification of patients into TCM syndrome types. We develop a data-driven method for solving the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-02-25 Nevin L. Zhang , Chen Fu , Teng Fei Liu , Bao Xin Chen , Kin Man Poon , Pei Xian Chen , Yun Ling Zhang

The reliable evaluation of large language models (LLMs) in medical applications remains an open challenge, particularly in capturing the complexity of multi-turn doctor-patient interactions that unfold in real clinical environments.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Yuechun Yu , Han Ying , Haoan Jin , Wenjian Jiang , Dong Xian , Binghao Wang , Zhou Yang , Mengyue Wu

Illuminating the interconnections between drugs and genes is an important topic in drug development and precision medicine. Currently, computational predictions of drug-gene interactions mainly focus on the binding interactions without…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Jiahua Rao , Shuangjia Zheng , Sijie Mai , Yuedong Yang

Personalized healthcare decisions require reasoning about how physiological and behavioral variables influence an individual patient over time. Existing temporal causal discovery methods are poorly matched to this setting: cohort-level…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Elahe Khatibi , Ziyu Wang , Saba A. Farahani , Di Huang , Hung Cao , Ramesh Jain , Amir M. Rahmani

Both knowledge graphs and user-item interaction graphs are frequently used in recommender systems due to their ability to provide rich information for modeling users and items. However, existing studies often focused on one of these sources…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Yajing Yang , Zeyu Zeng , Mao Chen , Ruirui Shang

Medication recommendation aims to integrate patients' long-term health records to provide accurate and safe medication combinations for specific health states. Existing methods often fail to deeply explore the true causal relationships…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Shunpan Liang , Xiang Li , Shi Mu , Chen Li , Yu Lei , Yulei Hou , Tengfei Ma

Sequential recommendation refers to recommending the next item of interest for a specific user based on his/her historical behavior sequence up to a certain time. While previous research has extensively examined Markov chain-based…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-01-06 DongYu Du , Yue Chan

The traditional recommendation systems mainly use offline user data to train offline models, and then recommend items for online users, thus suffering from the unreliable estimation of user preferences based on sparse and noisy historical…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-10-14 Mengyuan Zhao , Xiaowen Huang , Lixi Zhu , Jitao Sang , Jian Yu