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Some real functions f induce mean of positive numbers and the matrix monotonicity gives a possibility for means of positive definite matrices. Moreover, such a function f can define linear mapping beta on matrices (which is basic in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-22 Adam Besenyei , Denes Petz

We present a pair of joint conditions on the two functions $b_1,b_2$ strictly weaker than $b_1,b_2\in \operatorname{BMO}$ that almost characterize the $L^2$ boundedness of the iterated commutator $[b_2,[b_1,T]]$ of these functions and a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Tuomas Hytönen , Kangwei Li , Tuomas Oikari

We continue the analysis in [H. Osaka and J. Tomiyama, Double piling structure of matrix monotone functions and of matrix convex functions, Linear and its Applications 431(2009), 1825 - 1832] in which the followings three assertions at each…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Hiroyuki Osaka , Jun Tomiyama

In this paper we investigate weighted norm inequalities for the commutator of a fractional integral operator and multiplication by a function. In particular, we show that, for $\mu,\lambda\in A_{p,q}$ and $\alpha/n+1/q=1/p$, the norm $\|…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Irina Holmes , Robert Rahm , Scott Spencer

We prove a combinatorial formula for the Macdonald polynomial H_mu(x;q,t) which had been conjectured by the first author. Corollaries to our main theorem include the expansion of H_mu(x;q,t) in terms of LLT polynomials, a new proof of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-10 J. Haglund , M. Haiman , N. Loehr

We study the generalized quantum isotonic oscillator Hamiltonian given by H=-d^2/dr^2+l(l+1)/r^2+w^2r^2+2g(r^2-a^2)/(r^2+a^2)^2, g>0. Two approaches are explored. A method for finding the quasi-polynomial solutions is presented, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 Nasser Saad , Richard L. Hall , Hakan Ciftci , Ozlem Yesiltas

We consider a positive operator $A$ on a Hilbert lattice such that its self-commutator $C = A^* A - A A^*$ is positive. If $A$ is also idempotent, then it is an orthogonal projection, and so $C = 0$. Similarly, if $A$ is power compact, then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Roman Drnovšek , Marko Kandić

There is a long-standing problem on the linearly energy-weighted sum of the excitation strengths in the relativistic field theory and nuclear models: The sum value should be positively definite, while its naive calculation using the current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 H. Kurasawa , T. Suzuki

Given a topological group $G$ and a unitary representation $U$ of $G$, we consider the problem of classifying the positive operator measures which are based on a $G$-homogeneous space $X$ and covariant with respect to the representation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Toigo

Let $I_{\alpha}$ be the linear and $\mathcal{I}_{\alpha}$ be the bilinear fractional integral operators. In the linear setting, it is known that the two-weight inequality holds for the first order commutators of $I_{\alpha}$. But the method…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Mingming Cao , Qingying Xue

In this paper we study the commutators of fractional type integral operators. This operators are given by kernels of theform $$K(x,y)=k_1(x-A_1y)k_2(x-A_2y)\dots k_m(x-A_my),$$ where $A_i$ are invertibles matrices and each $k_i$ satisfies a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Gonzalo H. Ibañez-Firnkorn , María Silvina Riveros

Let $\textrm{Mat}_2(\mathbb{R})$ be the set of $2 \times 2$ matrices with real entries. For any $\varepsilon>0$ and any finitely--supported probability measure $\mu$ on $\textrm{Mat}_2(\mathbb{R})$, we prove that either \[ T(\mu) = \sum_{X,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Akshat Mudgal

Let $M$ be the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function. Denote by $M_b$ and $[b,M]$ the maximal and the nonlinear commutators of $M$ with a function $b$. The boundedness of $M_b$ and $[b,M]$ on weighted Lebesgue spaces are characterized when the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Pu Zhang , Xiaomeng Zhu

This paper studies Positivstellens\"atze and moment problems for sets $K$ that are given by universal quantifiers. Let $Q$ be a closed set and let $g = (g_1,...,g_s)$ be a tuple of polynomials in two vector variables $x$ and $y$. Then $K$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Xiaomeng Hu , Igor Klep , Jiawang Nie

In this article we extend recent results by the first author on the necessity of $BMO$ for the boundedness of commutators on the classical Lebesgue spaces. We generalize these results to a large class of Banach function spaces. We show that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Lucas Chaffee , David Cruz-Uribe

We study the distribution of partial sums of Rademacher random multiplicative functions $(f(n))_n$ evaluated at polynomial arguments. We show that for a polynomial $P\in \mathbb Z[x]$ that is a product of at least two distinct linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Jake Chinis , Besfort Shala

Recent studies in Kubo-Ando theory make frequent use of the relationship between Kubo-Ando connections and positive operator monotone functions. This relationship is deeply connected to L\"owner's theorem and our aim is to provide a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Curt Healey

Entrywise functions preserving Loewner positivity have been studied by many authors, most notably Schoenberg and Rudin. Following their work, it is known that functions preserving positivity when applied entrywise to positive semidefinite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

Let $L$ be the infinitesimal generator of an analytic semigroup on $L^2(R^n)$ with Gaussican kernel bounds, and let $L^{-\alpha/2}$ be the fractional integrals of $L$ for $0<\alpha<n.$ For any locally integrable function $b$, The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-23 Zengyan Si

We prove two positivity conjectures proposed by Guo for alternating sums and factorial ratios built from Gaussian coefficients. The first result proves the positivity of the odd $q$-super Catalan numbers \[…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Ji-Cai Liu