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This paper is part of an ongoing series of works on the study of foliations on algebraic varieties via derived algebraic geometry. We focus here on the specific case of globally defined vector fields and the global behaviour of their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Bertrand Toën , Gabriele Vezzosi

An independent set in a graph G is a set of vertices no two of which are joined by an edge. A vertex-weighted graph associates a weight with every vertex in the graph. A vertex-weighted graph G is called a unique independence…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-07-02 Farzad Didehvar , Ali D. Mehrabi , Fatemeh Raee B

We consider unsupervised estimation of mixtures of discrete graphical models, where the class variable corresponding to the mixture components is hidden and each mixture component over the observed variables can have a potentially different…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-07-03 A. Anandkumar , D. Hsu , F. Huang , S. M. Kakade

An invertible polynomial is a quasihomogeneous polynomial with the number of monomials coinciding with the number of variables and such that the weights of the variables and the quasi-degree are well defined. In the framework of the search…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade , Atsushi Takahashi

Topological indices are parameters associated with graphs that have many applications in different areas such as mathematical chemistry. Among various topological indices, the Wiener index is classical \cite{w}. In this paper, we prove a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-23 P. Gangaeswari , K. Selvakumar , G. Arunkumar

A signed graph is a graph with edges marked positive and negative; it is unbalanced if some cycle has negative sign product. We introduce the concept of vector valued switching function in signed graphs, which extends the concept of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Shahul Hameed K , Albin Mathew , Germina K A , Thomas Zaslavsky

Let $X=\{x_i\}_{i=1}^m$ be a set of unit vectors in $\RR^n$. The coherence of $X$ is $\coh(X):=\max_{i\not=j}|\langle x_i, x_j\rangle|$. A vector $x\in X$ is said to be isolable if there are no unit vectors $x'$ arbitrarily close to $x$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Peter G. Casazza , Ian Campbell , Tin T. Tran

We consider a real analytic map $F=(f_1,...,f_k) : (\mathbb{R}^n,0) \rightarrow (\mathbb{R}^k,0)$, $2 \le k \le n-1$, that satisfies Milnor's conditions (a) and (b) introduced by D. Massey. This implies that every real analytic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Nicolas Dutertre , Raimundo N. Araújo Dos Santos

Recently, a bond-additive topological descriptor, named as the Mostar index, has been introduced as a measure of peripherality in networks. For a connected graph $G$, the Mostar index is defined as $Mo(G) = \sum_{e=uv \in E(G)} |n_u(e) -…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Niko Tratnik

In a multi-index model with $k$ index vectors, the input variables are transformed by taking inner products with the index vectors. A transfer function $f: \mathbb{R}^k \to \mathbb{R}$ is applied to these inner products to generate the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-05 David Gamarnik , Julia Gaudio

Let $f:\mathbb{C}^{n+1} \to \mathbb{C}$ be a germ of hypersurface with isolated singularity. One can associate to $f$ a polarized variation of mixed Hodge structure $\mathcal{H}$ over the punctured disc, where the Hodge filtration is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Mohammad Reza Rahmati

The mixed metric dimension ${\rm mdim}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the cardinality of a smallest set of vertices that (metrically) resolves each pair of elements from $V(G)\cup E(G)$. We say that $G$ is a max-mdim graph if ${\rm mdim}(G) = n(G)$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Ali Ghalavand , Sandi Klavžar , Mostafa Tavakoli

In this paper, we propose one index $i_1(f)-i_2(f)$ which measures how well-behaved a given finitely determined multigerm $f: (\mathbb{K}^n,S)\to (\mathbb{K}^p,0)$ $(n\le p)$ of corank at most one is from the viewpoint of liftable vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Takashi Nishimura

We consider a sequence of random vectors on \(\mathbb{R}^d, \ d\geq 1\). We consider the record values based on the simultaneous strict inequality of the coordinates. The indicator record variable (irv) of the j-th observation is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Gane Samb Lo , El Hadji Babou

In enumerative combinatorics, it is often a goal to enumerate both labeled and unlabeled structures of a given type. The theory of combinatorial species is a novel toolset which provides a rigorous foundation for dealing with the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Andy Hardt , Pete McNeely , Tung Phan , Justin M. Troyka

In this note, we find a sharp bound for the minimal number (or in general, indexing set) of subspaces of a fixed (finite) codimension needed to cover any vector space V over any field. If V is a finite set, this is related to the problem of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Apoorva Khare

In this paper, we study functions of bounded variation on a complete and connected metric space with finite one-dimensional Hausdorff measure. The definition of BV functions on a compact interval based on pointwise variation is extended to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Panu Lahti , Xiaodan Zhou

The Graovac-Pisanski index, also called the modified Wiener index, was introduced in 1991 and represents an extension of the original Wiener index, because it considers beside the distances in a graph also its symmetries. Similarly as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Matevž Črepnjak , Martin Knor , Niko Tratnik , Petra Žigert Pleteršek

Let $f_{{\bf a},\{bf b}}({\bf z},\bar{\bf z})=z_1^{a_1+b_1}\bar z_1^{b_1}+...+z_n^{a_n+b_n}\bar z_n^{b_n}$ be a polar weighted homogeneous mixed polynomial with $a_j>0,b_j\ge 0$, $j=1,..., n$ and let $f_{{\bf a}}({\bf…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-28 Mutsuo Oka

The vector notation adopted by GNU Octave plays a significant role as a tool for introspection, aligning itself with the vision of Kenneth E. Iverson. He believed that, just like mathematics, a programming language should be an effective…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Leonardo Araújo