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Unless another thing is stated one works in the $C^\infty$ category and manifolds have empty boundary. Let $X$ and $Y$ be vector fields on a manifold $M$. We say that $Y$ tracks $X$ if $[Y,X]=fX$ for some continuous function $f\colon…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Morris W. Hirsch , Francisco-Javier Turiel

A \emph{mixed graph} is a graph with directed edges, called arcs, and undirected edges. A $k$-coloring of the vertices is proper if colors from ${1,2,...,k}$ are assigned to each vertex such that $u$ and $v$ have different colors if $uv$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Matthias Beck , Daniel Blado , Joseph Crawford , Taina Jean-Louis , Michael Young

We define Bernstein-Gelfand-Ponomarev reflection functors in the cluster categories of hereditary algebras. They are triangle equivalences which provide a natural quiver realization of the "truncated simple reflections" on the set of almost…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bin Zhu

Homological index of a holomorphic 1-form on a complex analytic variety with an isolated singular point is an analogue of the usual index of a 1-form on a non-singular manifold. One can say that it corresponds to the top Chern number of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Eugene Gorsky , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

A global vector field $v$ on a "spacetime" differentiable manifold $\mathrm{V}$, of dimension $N+1$, defines a congruence of world lines: the maximal integral curves of $v$, or orbits. The associated global space $\mathrm{N}\_v$ is the set…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Mayeul Arminjon

This paper proposes several approaches as baselines to compute a shared active subspace for multivariate vector-valued functions. The goal is to minimize the deviation between the function evaluations on the original space and those on the…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-01-08 Khadija Musayeva , Mickael Binois

Frank Harary introduced the concepts of sum and integral sum graphs. A graph $G$ is a \textit{sum graph} if the vertices of $G$ can be labeled with distinct positive integers so that $e = uv$ is an edge of $G$ if and only if the sum of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Lowell W. Beineke , V. Vilfred Kamalappan

Mixed-integer programming (MIP) technology offers a generic way of formulating and solving combinatorial optimization problems. While generally reliable, state-of-the-art MIP solvers base many crucial decisions on hand-crafted heuristics,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Elias B. Khalil , Christopher Morris , Andrea Lodi

Semitoric integrable systems were symplectically classified by Pelayo and Vu Ngoc in 2009-2011 in terms of five invariants. Four of these invariants were already well-understood prior to the classification, but the fifth invariant, the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Jaume Alonso , Sonja Hohloch , Joseph Palmer

Let $\Gamma$ be a connected bridgeless metric graph, and fix a point $v$ of $\Gamma$. We define combinatorial iterated integrals on $\Gamma$ along closed paths at $v$, a unipotent generalization of the usual cycle pairing and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Raymond Cheng , Eric Katz

The vertex v of a graph G is called a 1-critical-vertex for the maximum genus of the graph, or for simplicity called 1-critical-vertex, if G-v is a connected graph and {\deg}M(G - v) = {\deg}M(G) - 1. In this paper, through the joint-tree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Guanghua Dong , Ning Wang , Yuanqiu Huang , Yanpei Liu

The F-index of a graph $G$ is the sum of the cubes of the degrees of the vertices of $G$. In this paper, explicit expressions for the F-index of different transformation graphs of type ${{G}^{xyz}}$ with $x, y, z\in \{-, + \}$ are obtained.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Nilanjan De

In this paper we consider the normal map of a closed plane curve as a vector field on the cylinder. We interpret the critical points geometrically and study their Poincar\'{e} index, including the points at infinity. After projecting the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Thomas Waters , Matthew Cherrie

We study numerical invariants associated with the reduction of singularities of holomorphic foliation germs on $(\mathbb{C}^2, 0)$. Building on our previous work on generalized curve foliations, we extend explicit formulas for several…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Maycol Falla Luza , Percy Fernández Sánchez , David marin

The Mellin transform of fibre integral is calculated for certain isolated singularities of quasihomogeneous complete intersections (especially the unimodal singualrities of the list by Giusti and Wall). We show the property of symmetry…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Susumu Tanabé

We recall first some basic facts on weighted homogeneous functions and filtrations in the ring $A$ of formal power series. We introduce next their analogues for weighted homogeneous diffeomorphisms and vector fields. We show that the Milnor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Imran Ahmed

The Zero divisor Graph of a commutative ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma[R]$, is a graph whose vertices are non-zero zero divisors of R and two vertices are adjacent if their product is zero. The compressed zero divisor graph $\Gamma_E[R]$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-07 B. Surendranath Reddy , Rupali S. Jain , N. Laxmikanth

Semilinear maps are a generalization of linear maps between vector spaces where we allow the scalar action to be twisted by a ring homomorphism such as complex conjugation. In particular, this generalization unifies the concepts of linear…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-02-14 Frédéric Dupuis , Robert Y. Lewis , Heather Macbeth

A finite abstract simplicial complex G defines two finite simple graphs: the Barycentric refinement G1, connecting two simplices if one is a subset of the other and the connection graph G', connecting two simplices if they intersect. We…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Oliver Knill

In this paper, we introduce the enough $g$-pairs property for a principal coefficients cluster algebra, which can be understood as a strong version of the sign-coherence of the $G$-matrices. Then we prove that any skew-symmetrizable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Peigen Cao , Fang Li
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