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This paper studies two structured approximation problems: (1) Recovering a corrupted low-rank Toeplitz matrix and (2) recovering the range of a Fourier matrix from a single observation. Both problems are computationally challenging because…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Albert Fannjiang , Weilin Li

In applications of linear algebra including nuclear physics and structural dynamics, there is a need to deal with uncertainty in the matrices. We focus on matrices that depend on a set of parameters $\omega$ and we are interested in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Koen Ruymbeek , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

Superregular matrices have the property that all of their submatrices, which can be full rank are so. Lower triangular superregular matrices are useful for e.g., maximum distance separable convolutional codes as well as for (sequential)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Jonas Hansen , Jan Østergaard , Johnny Kudahl , John H. Madsen

Let $T_{f}$ denote the Toeplitz operator on the Hardy space $H^{2}(\mathbb{T})$ and let $T_{n}(f)$ be the corresponding $n \times n$ Toeplitz matrix. In this paper, we characterize the compactness of the operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Rahul Rajan

Toeplitz matrices for the study of the fractional Laplacian on a bounded interval. In this work we get a deep link between (--$\Delta$) $\alpha$ ]0,1[ the fractional Laplacian on the interval ]0, 1[ and T N ($\Phi$ $\alpha$) the Toeplitz…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Philippe Rambour , Abdellatif Seghier

In this article, we determine the spectrum of real-analytic, non self-adjoint Toeplitz operators on compact K{\"a}hler manifolds and on the complex plane, on neighbourhoods of critical values of the symbol. We consider specifically critical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Nathan Réguer

Gradient descent optimizations and backpropagation are the most common methods for training neural networks, but they are computationally expensive for real time applications, need high memory resources, and are difficult to converge for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Seyyed Mostafa Mousavi Janbeh Sarayi , Mansour Nikkhah Bahrami

The low energy expansion of Type II superstring amplitudes at genus one is organized in terms of modular graph functions associated with Feynman graphs of a conformal scalar field on the torus. In earlier work, surprising identities between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-16 Eric D'Hoker , Justin Kaidi

We study the problem of approximating the eigenspectrum of a symmetric matrix $\mathbf A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ with bounded entries (i.e., $\|\mathbf A\|_{\infty} \leq 1$). We present a simple sublinear time algorithm that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Rajarshi Bhattacharjee , Gregory Dexter , Petros Drineas , Cameron Musco , Archan Ray

We study the spectra and pseudospectra of finite and infinite tridiagonal random matrices, in the case where each of the diagonals varies over a separate compact set, say $U,V,W\subset\mathbb{C}$. Such matrices are sometimes termed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , Marko Lindner

Block tridiagonal matrices arise in applied mathematics, physics, and signal processing. Many applications require knowledge of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of block tridiagonal matrices, which can be prohibitively expensive for large…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Aliaksei Sandryhaila , Jose M. F. Moura

The computation of eigenvalues of large-scale matrices arising from finite element discretizations has gained significant interest in the last decade. Here we present a new algorithm based on slicing the spectrum that takes advantage of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Peter Benner , Steffen Börm , Thomas Mach , Knut Reimer

For a given nonnegative integer alpha, a matrix A_{n} of size n is called alpha-Toeplitz if its entries obey the rule A_{n}=[a_{r-alpha*s}]_{r,s=0}^{n-1}. Analogously, a matrix A_{n} again of size n is called alpha-circulant if A_{n}=…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-12 Eric Ngondiep , Stefano Serra-Capizzano , Debora Sesana

We consider an $N \times N$ random symmetric Toeplitz matrix with an i.i.d. input sequence drawn from a distribution that lies in the domain of attraction of an $\alpha$-stable law for $0 < \alpha < 2$. We show that under an appropriate…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Ratul Biswas , Arnab Sen

In this work, we consider symmetric random Toeplitz matrices $T_n$ generated by i.i.d. zero mean random variables ${X_k}$ satisfying the moment conditions: $E|X_k|^2=1$ and $\E|X_1|^n \le n^{\sqrt{n}}$ for all $n\ge 3$. We prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Malika Kharouf

The sensitivity of eigenvalues of structured matrices under general or structured perturbations of the matrix entries has been thoroughly studied in the literature. Error bounds are available and the pseudospectrum can be computed to gain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

For $b>0$ and $n\geqslant 1$, we consider the $n\times n$ tridiagonal matrix $V_n(b)$ with diagonal entries $b+1$, superdiagonal entries $1$, and subdiagonal entries $b$. A diagonal similarity reduces $V_n(b)$ to a symmetric tridiagonal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Johann Verwee

The first part of this paper is devoted to the study of the orthogonal polynomial on the circle, with respect of a weight of type $f_\alpha (\theta) = (2\cos \theta- 2\cos \theta_0)^{2\alpha} c_1$ with $\theta_0 \in ]0,\pi[$, -1/2…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Philippe Rambour

Evaluation of the eigenvectors of symmetric tridiagonal matrices is one of the most basic tasks in numerical linear algebra. It is a widely known fact that, in the case of well separated eigenvalues, the eigenvectors can be evaluated with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Andrei Osipov

In this paper we express the eigenvalues of a sort of real heptadiagonal symmetric matrices as the zeros of explicit rational functions establishing upper and lower bounds for each of them. From these prescribed eigenvalues we compute also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-17 João Lita da Silva
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