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Related papers: Spin loop-current textures in Hubbard models

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Using the mean-field approximation, we study the $k$-space spin textures and local spin currents emerged in the spin-triplet excitonic insulator states of the two-band Hubbard model defined on the square and triangular lattices. We assume a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-17 Hisao Nishida , Shohei Miyakoshi , Tatsuya Kaneko , Koudai Sugimoto , Yukinori Ohta

We study the texture of helical currents in metallic planar strips in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) on the lattice at zero temperature. In the noninteracting case, and in the absence of external electromagnetic sources,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-11 Ignacio J. Hamad , Claudio J. Gazza , Jose A. Riera

We find a state characterized by a spontaneous loop-spin current and a single-particle gap in the Hubbard model within the variational cluster approach. This state exists for arbitrarily small interaction in a half-filled honeycomb lattice.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-06 Shimpei Goto , Keisuke Masuda , Susumu Kurihara

We propose a mechanism of the spin Seebeck effect attributed to excitonic condensation in a nonmagnetic insulator. We analyze a half-filled two-orbital Hubbard model with a crystalline field splitting in the strong coupling limit. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-10 Joji Nasu , Makoto Naka

An excitonic magnet hosts a condensate of spin-triplet excitons composed of conduction-band electrons and valence-band holes, and may be described by the two-orbital Hubbard model. When the Hamiltonian has the nearest-neighbor interorbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Shunsuke Yamamoto , Koudai Sugimoto , Yukinori Ohta

Theoretical studies recently predicted the condensation of spin-orbit excitons at momentum $q$=$\pi$ in $t_{2g}^4$ spin-orbit coupled three-orbital Hubbard models at electronic density $n=4$. In parallel, experiments involving iridates with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-17 Nitin Kaushal , Alberto Nocera , Gonzalo Alvarez , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

At strong repulsion, the triangular-lattice Hubbard model is described by $s=1/2$ spins with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions and exhibits conventional 120$^\circ$ order. Using the infinite density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-07 Tessa Cookmeyer , Johannes Motruk , Joel E. Moore

A hole injected into a Mott insulator will gain an internal structure as recently identified by exact numerics, which is characterized by a nontrivial quantum number whose nature is of central importance in understanding the Mott physics.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-08 Shuai A. Chen , Zheng-Yu Weng , Jan Zaanen

We employ the multi-orbital dynamical mean-field theory to examine the ground state of a three-orbital Hubbard model with a relativistic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) at four electrons per site. We demonstrate that the interplay between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 Toshihiro Sato , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

Inspired by recent discovery of correlated insulating states in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG), we study a two-orbital Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice with two electrons per unit cell. Based on the real-space density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-28 Zheng Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Liang Fu

The physical nature of doped Mott-insulator has been intensively studied for more than three decades. It is well known that the single band Hubbard model or $t$-$J$ model on the bipartite lattice is the simplest model to describe a doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-09 Jian-Jian Miao , Zheng-Yuan Yue , Hao Zhang , Wei-Qiang Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu

The electronic properties of excitonic insulators have been examined precisely in recent years. Pictures of exciton condensation may be applied to the spin-state transition observed in perovskite cobalt oxides. We examine the crystal-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-12 Koya Kitagawa , Hiroaki Matsueda

Spontaneous current orders due to odd-parity order parameters attract increasing attention in various strongly correlated metals. Here, we discover a novel spin-fluctuation-driven charge loop current (cLC) mechanism based on the functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-02 Rina Tazai , Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

We present a comprehensive study of the spin excitations - as measured by the dynamical spin structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ - of the so-called block-magnetic state of low-dimensional orbital-selective Mott insulators. We realize this state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-17 J. Herbrych , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

We introduce and analyze an extended Hubbard model, in which intersite Coulomb interaction as well as a staggered local potential (SLP) are considered, on the square lattice at half band filling, in the thermodynamic limit. Using both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-13 Loïc Philoxene , Vu Hung Dao , Raymond Frésard

We study spin and charge dynamics of stripes in doped Mott insulators by considering a two-dimensional Hubbard model with N fermion flavors. For N =2 we recover the normal one-band model while for N -> infty a spin density wave mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. F. Assaad , V. Rousseau , F. Hebert , M. Feldbacher , G. G. Batrouni

The real part of optical conductivity $\text{Re}\sigma(\omega)$ of the Mott insulators has a large amount of information on how spin and charge degrees of freedom interact with each other. By using the time-dependent density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-23 Kazuya Shinjo , Yoshiki Tamaki , Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) moir\'e heterostructures provide an ideal platform to explore the extended Hubbard model1 where long-range Coulomb interactions play a critical role in determining strongly correlated electron states.…

On the basis of the multi-orbital dynamical mean field theory, a three-orbital Hubbard model with a relativistic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is studied at five electrons per site. The numerical calculations are performed by employing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Toshihiro Sato , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

Transport measurements are fundamental for understanding condensed matter phenomena, from superconductivity to the fractional quantum Hall effect. Analogously, they can be powerful tools for probing synthetic quantum matter in quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 Botao Du , Ramya Suresh , Santiago López , Jeremy Cadiente , Ruichao Ma
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