English

Spontaneous loop-spin current with topological characters in the Hubbard model

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2014-08-06 v2

Abstract

We find a state characterized by a spontaneous loop-spin current and a single-particle gap in the Hubbard model within the variational cluster approach. This state exists for arbitrarily small interaction in a half-filled honeycomb lattice. Moreover, from the calculations of the topological invariants for the interacting system, it is shown that this gapped state has nontrivial topological characters; this state is the topological Mott insulating state. This result implies the ubiquity of topological Mott insulating phases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1405.3808,
  title  = {Spontaneous loop-spin current with topological characters in the Hubbard model},
  author = {Shimpei Goto and Keisuke Masuda and Susumu Kurihara},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1405.3808},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

8 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:14:52.520Z