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We show that under some conditions, two constructions of nearby cycles over general bases coincide. More specifically, we show that under the assumption of $\Psi$-factorizability, the constructions of unipotent nearby cycles over an affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Andrew Salmon

Let $G$ be a reductive group and $U,U^-$ be the unipotent radicals of a pair of opposite parabolic subgroups $P,P^-$. We prove that the DG-categories of $U(\!(t)\!)$-equivariant and $U^-(\!(t)\!)$-equivariant D-modules on the affine…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Lin Chen

We study certain nearby cycles sheaves on an affine flag manifold which arise naturally in the Beilinson-Gaitsgory deformation of the affine flag manifold to the affine Grassmannian. We study the multiplicity functions we introduced in an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Goertz , Thomas J. Haines

The first author recently introduced a "nearby cycles formalism" in the framework of chain complexes of parity sheaves. In this paper, we compute this functor in two related settings: (i) affine space, stratified by the action of a torus,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Pramod N. Achar , Laura Rider

Using Ram's theory of alcove walks, we give a proof of the Bernstein presentation of the affine Hecke algebra. The method works also in the case of unequal parameters. We also discuss how these results help in studying sheaves of nearby…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Goertz

Enhanced ind-sheaves provide a suitable framework for the irregular Riemann-Hilbert correspondence. In this paper, we give some precisions on nearby and vanishing cycles for enhanced perverse objects in dimension one. As an application, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Andrea D'Agnolo , Masaki Kashiwara

This paper proves that the nearby cycles complexes on a certain family of PEL local models are central with respect to the convolution product of sheaves on the corresponding affine flag varieties. As a corollary, the semisimple trace…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Sean Rostami

We study the Jordan-Hoelder series for nearby cycles on certain Shimura varieties and Rapoport-Zink local models, and on finite-dimensional pieces of Beilinson's deformation of the affine Grassmannian to the affine flag variety (and their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Goertz , Thomas J. Haines

A universal cycle is a cyclic sequence in which each object of a combinatorial family appears exactly once as a contiguous window. While such cycles are well understood for many discrete structures and linear subspaces, the case of affine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Ming-Hsuan Kang , Shin-Hsun Chou

For a regular map $F$ from a complex smooth affine variety $X$ to $\mathbb A^r_\mathbb C$, we construct generalized nearby-cycle modules of a regular holonomic $\mathscr D$-module $\mathcal M$ along log strata with the log structure induced…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Lei Wu , with an appendix by Claude Sabbah

The goal of this paper is to clarify the connection between certain structures from the theory of totally nonnegative Grassmannians, quiver Grassmannians for cyclic quivers and the theory of local models of Shimura varieties. More…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Evgeny Feigin , Martina Lanini , Alexander Pütz

Remarks on the Hodge-Grothendieck class of the nearby cycles functor and a generalized local invariant cycles result.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 R. Virk

In this article, we give a simple proof of the comparison of nearby and vanishing cycles in the sense of Riemann-Hilbert correspondence following the idea of Beilinson and Bernstein, without using the Kashiwara-Malgrange $V$-filtrations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Lei Wu

This paper studies the sliced nearby cycle functor and its commutation with duality. Over a Henselian discrete valuation ring, we show that this commutation holds, confirming a prediction of Deligne. As an application we give a new proof of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Qing Lu , Weizhe Zheng

In this paper, we introduce variants of formal nearby cycles for a locally noetherian formal scheme over a complete discrete valuation ring. If the formal scheme is locally algebraizable, then our nearby cycle gives a generalization of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Yoichi Mieda

Let $f:\CN \rightarrow \C $ be a polynomial map, which is transversal at infinity. Using Sabbah's specialization complex, we give a new description of the Alexander modules of the hypersurface complement $\CN\setminus f^{-1}(0)$, and obtain…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Yongqiang Liu

We give cases in which nearby cycles commutes with pushforward from sheaves on the moduli stack of shtukas to a product of curves over a finite field. The proof systematically uses the property that taking nearby cycles of Satake sheaves on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Andrew Salmon

We construct a refinement of Gaitsgory's central functor for integral motivic sheaves, and show it preserves stratified Tate motives. Towards this end, we develop a reformulation of unipotent motivic nearby cycles, which also works over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Robert Cass , Thibaud van den Hove , Jakob Scholbach

In this thesis we give two applications of Ayoub's motivic nearby cycles functor: First we give a generalization of Grothendieck's classical local monodromy theorem. In the classical setup we show that the inertia group acts…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Benedikt Preis

We extend many known results for harmonic maps from the 2-sphere into a Grassmannian to harmonic maps of finite uniton number from an arbitrary Riemann surface. Our method relies on a new theory of nilpotent cycles arising from the diagrams…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood
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