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The Luttinger Theorem, which relates the electron density to the volume of the Fermi surface in an itinerant electron system, is taken to be one of the essential features of a Fermi liquid. The microscopic derivation of this result depends…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-17 O. J. Curtin , Y. Nishikawa , A. C. Hewson , D. J. G. Crow

The suppression of ferroquadrupolar order in TmVO$_4$ in a magnetic field is well-described by the transverse field Ising model, enabling detailed studies of critical dynamics near the quantum phase transition. We describe nuclear magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-01 Y-H. Nian , I. Vinograd , C. Chaffey , Y. Li , M. P. Zic , P. Massat , R. R. P. Singh , I. R. Fisher , N. J. Curro

We consider two-dimensional metals near a Pomeranchuk instability which breaks 90$^\circ$ lattice rotation symmetry. Such metals realize strongly-coupled non-Fermi liquids with critical fluctuations of an Ising-nematic order. At low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-30 Sean A. Hartnoll , Raghu Mahajan , Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev

Fermi liquid theory works very well in most normal metals, but is found violated in many strongly correlated electron systems, such as cuprate and heavy-fermion superconductors. A widely accepted criterion is that, the Fermi liquid theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-08 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Chang-Jin Zhang

A review is given on some recent developments in the theory of the Ising model in a random field. This model is a good representation of a large number of impure materials. After a short repetition of earlier arguments, which prove the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Nattermann

We consider the N_f-flavour Schwinger Model on a thermal cylinder of circumference $\beta=1/T$ and of finite spatial length $L$. On the boundaries $x^1=0$ and $x^1=L$ the fields are subject to an element of a one-dimensional class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephan Dürr

We study the dephasing of fermions interacting with a fluctuating transverse gauge field. The divergence of the imaginary part of the fermion self energy at finite temperatures is shown to result from a breakdown of Fermi's golden rule due…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Patrick A. Lee , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Henrik Smith

The $\phi^4$ model is coupled to an impurity in a way that preserves one-half of the BPS property. This means that the antikink-impurity bound state is still a BPS solution, i.e., a zero-pressure solution saturating the topological energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 C. Adam , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

Quantum entanglement is fragile to thermal fluctuations, which raises the question whether finite temperature phase transitions support long-range entanglement similar to their zero temperature counterparts. Here we use quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-07 Kai-Hsin Wu , Tsung-Cheng Lu , Chia-Min Chung , Ying-Jer Kao , Tarun Grover

We study the Heisenberg spin-1/2 model on a semi-infinite chain - or, equivalently, a trotterized unitary SU(2) symmetric six-vertex quantum circuit - with a boundary defect where the interaction between the two spins nearest the edge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-19 Tomaž Prosen

In this work, we analyze in detail the occurrence of divergences in the irreducible vertex functions for one of the fundamental models of many-body physics: the Anderson impurity model (AIM). These divergences -- a surprising hallmark of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-03 P. Chalupa , P. Gunacker , T. Schäfer , K. Held , A. Toschi

We study the quantum transition from a strongly correlated metal, with heavy fermionic quasiparticles, to a metal with commensurate charge or spin density wave order. To this end, we introduce and numerically analyze a large dimensionality…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Subir Sachdev , Antoine Georges

Passive error correction protects logical information forever in the thermodynamic limit by updating the system based only on local information and few-body interactions. A paradigmatic example is the classical two-dimensional Ising model:…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 Yifan Hong , Jinkang Guo , Andrew Lucas

We study correlations in fermionic lattice systems with long-range interactions in thermal equilibrium. We prove a bound on the correlation decay between anti-commuting operators and generalize a long-range Lieb-Robinson type bound. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-15 Senaida Hernández-Santana , Christian Gogolin , J. Ignacio Cirac , Antonio Acín

Phase transition of the Ising model is investigated on a planar lattice that has a fractal structure. On the lattice, the number of bonds that cross the border of a finite area is doubled when the linear size of the area is extended by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-02 Jozef Genzor , Andrej Gendiar , Tomotoshi Nishino

A string of trapped ions at zero temperature exhibits a structural phase transition to a zigzag structure, tuned by reducing the transverse trap potential or the interparticle distance. The transition is driven by transverse, short…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-06 Efrat Shimshoni , Giovanna Morigi , Shmuel Fishman

A periodic Ising model is one endowed with interactions that are invariant under translations of members of a full-rank sublattice $\mathfrak{L}$ of $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We give an exact, quantitative description of the critical temperature,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Zhongyang Li

We investigate the aging properties of phase-separation kinetics following quenches from $T=\infty$ to a finite temperature below $T_c$ of the paradigmatic two-dimensional conserved Ising model with power-law decaying long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-10 Fabio Müller , Henrik Christiansen , Wolfhard Janke

We investigate the low-energy effective theory of a Fermi surface coupled to an Ising-nematic quantum critical point in (2+1) spacetime dimensions with translation symmetry. We formulate the system using the large $N$ Yukawa-SYK model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-12 Haoyu Guo

A Coulomb impurity placed in an undoped Weyl semimetal spontaneously surrounds itself with a cloud of condensed Weyl fermions. We study this system within the Thomas-Fermi approximation. We find that the ground-state of the system is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-03 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley