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Kernelized Gram matrix $W$ constructed from data points $\{x_i\}_{i=1}^N$ as $W_{ij}= k_0( \frac{ \| x_i - x_j \|^2} {\sigma^2} )$ is widely used in graph-based geometric data analysis and unsupervised learning. An important question is how…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Xiuyuan Cheng , Hau-Tieng Wu

A $k$-orbit maniplex is one that has $k$ orbits of flags under the action of its automorphism group. In this paper we extend the notion of symmetry type graphs of maps to that of maniplexes and polytopes and make use of them to study…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Gabe Cunningham , Maria del Rio Francos , Isabel Hubard , Micael Toledo

We discuss groups corresponding to Kohno Lie algebra of infinitesimal braids and actions of such groups. We construct homomorphisms of Lie braid groups to the group of symplectomorphisms of the space of point configurations in $R^3$ and to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Yury A. Neretin

Let $G$ be a group and $m$ a positive integer. We say an $m$-Cayley digraph $\Gamma$ over $G$ is a digraph that admits a group of automorphisms isomorphic to $G$ acting semiregularly on the vertex set with $m$ orbits. The digraph $\Sigma$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Songnian Xu , Dein Wong , Chi Zhang , Jinxing Zhao

Let K be a finite-dimensional, 1-connected complex Lie group, and let \Sigma_k=\Sigma - {p_1,\ldots,p_k\} be a compact connected Riemann surface \Sigma, from which we have extracted k > 0 distinct points. We study in this article the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Martin Laubinger , Friedrich Wagemann

We develop a new algebraic theory of positive braids and conjugacy classes in the braid group $B_3$. We use our theory to establish a complete classification of isotopy classes of degree three symplectic curves in $\mathbb{CP}^2$ with only…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Amitesh Datta

If P \to X is a topological principal K-bundle and \hat K a central extension of K by Z, then there is a natural obstruction class \delta_1(P) in \check H^2(X,\uline Z) in sheaf cohomology whose vanishing is equivalent to the existence of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Friedrich Wagemann , Christoph Wockel

We give formulae for the Chen-Ruan orbifold cohomology for the orbifolds given by a Bianchi group acting on complex hyperbolic 3-space. The Bianchi groups are the arithmetic groups PSL\_2(A), where A is the ring of integers in an imaginary…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Fabio Perroni , Alexander Rahm

We develop general techniques for computing the fundamental group of the configuration space of $n$ identical particles, possessing a generic internal structure, moving on a manifold $M$. This group generalizes the $n$-string braid group of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Lee Brekke , Michael J. Dugan , Tom D. Imbo

In arXiv:2211.04917, it was shown that, over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, every fusion 2-category is Morita equivalent to a connected fusion 2-category, that is, one arising from a braided fusion 1-category. This…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Thibault D. Décoppet , Sean Sanford

We show that a non-trivial, non-central normal subgroup of the braid groups contains a braid whose closure is a hyperbolic knot with arbitrary large genus. This shows that non-faithfulness of a quantum representation implies that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Tetsuya Ito

This paper exposes the fundamental role that the Drinfel'd double $\dkg$ of the group ring of a finite group $G$ and its twists $\dbkg$, $\beta \in Z^3(G,\uk)$ as defined by Dijkgraaf--Pasquier--Roche play in stringy orbifold theories and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Ralph M. Kaufmann , David Pham

There is a forgetful map from the mapping class group of a punctured surface to that of the surface with one fewer puncture. We prove that finitely generated purely pseudo-Anosov subgroups of the kernel of this map are convex cocompact in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-09-10 Richard P. Kent , Christopher J. Leininger , Saul Schleimer

Let $n \geq 3$. In this paper, we study the problem of whether a given finite group $G$ embeds in a quotient of the form $B_n/\Gamma_k(P_n)$, where $B_n$ is the $n$-string Artin braid group, $k \in \{2, 3\}$, and $\{\Gamma_l(P_n)\}_{l\in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi , Oscar Ocampo

We consider braids on $m+n$ strands, such that the first $m$ strands are trivially fixed. We denote the set of all such braids by $B_{m,n}$. Via concatenation $B_{m,n}$ acquires a group structure. The objective of this paper is to find a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Sofia Lambropoulou

Given an orbifold, we construct an orthogonal spectrum representing its stable global homotopy type. Orthogonal spectra now represent orbifold cohomology theories which automatically satisfy certain properties as additivity and the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Branko Juran

Consider a smooth manifold and an action on it of a compact connected Lie group with a bi-invariant metric. Then, any orbit is an embedded submanifold that is isometric to a normal homogeneous space for the group. In this paper, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Dimbihery Rabenoro , Xavier Pennec

Let $A$ be an algebra over a commutative ring $k$. We prove that braidings on the category of $A$-bimodules are in bijective correspondence to canonical R-matrices, these are elements in $A\ot A\ot A$ satisfying certain axioms. We show that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-24 A. L. Agore , S. Caenepeel , G. Militaru

We show that a quantum field theory A living on the line and having a group G of inner symmetries gives rise to a category GLoc A of twisted representations. This category is a braided crossed G-category in the sense of Turaev. Its degree…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Michael Mueger

We construct some braided quantum groups over the circle group. These are analogous to the free orthogonal quantum groups and generalise the braided quantum SU(2) groups for complex deformation parameter. We describe their irreducible…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Ralf Meyer , Sutanu Roy