Related papers: A Kannappan-cosine functional equation on semigrou…

The general form of the solutions of the Kac--Bernstein functional equation $$ f(x+y)g(x-y)=f(x)f(y)g(x)g(-y), \ x, y\in X, $$ on an arbitrary Abelian group $X$ in the class of positive functions is obtained. We also study the solutions of…

In this paper, we deal with a type exponential functional equation as follows $$f(xy)=f(x)^{g(y)},$$ where $f$ and $g$ are two real valued functions on a commutative semigroup. Our aim of this paper is to proved that the above functional…

We study Diophantine equations of type $f(x)=g(y)$, where $f$ and $g$ are lacunary polynomials. According to a well known finiteness criterion, for a number field $K$ and nonconstant $f, g\in K[x]$, the equation $f(x)=g(y)$ has infinitely…

We determine all F,G in C[X] of degree at least 2 for which the semigroup generated by F and G under composition is not the free semigroup on the letters F and G. We also solve the same problem for F,G in X^2 C[[X]], and prove partial…

In this paper we describe the solutions of the functional equations expressing the addition theorems for sine and cosine on commutative hypergroups.

The functional equation f(p(z))=g(q(z)) is studied, where p,q are polynomials and f,g are trancendental meromorphic functions in C. We find all the pairs p,q for which there exist nonconstant f,g satisfying our equation and there exist no…

In \cite{St3} H. Stetk\ae r obtained the solutions of Van Vleck's functional equation for the sine $$f(x\tau(y)z_0)-f(xyz_0) =2f(x)f(y),\; x,y\in G,$$ where $G$ is a semigroup, $\tau$ is an involution of $G$ and $z_0$ is a fixed element in…

Let $G$ be a locally compact group, and let $K$ be a compact subgroup of $G$. Let $\mu : G\longrightarrow\mathbb{C}\backslash\{0\}$ be a character of $G$. In this paper, we deal with the integral equations $$W_{\mu}(K):\;…

Let $S$ be a semigroup and $X$ a Banach space. The functional equation $\phi (xyz)+ \phi (x) + \phi (y) + \phi (z) = \phi (xy) + \phi (yz) + \phi (xz)$ is said to be stable for the pair $(X, S)$ if and only if $f: S\to X$ satisfying $\|…

We show that the following group constructions preserve the semilinearity of the solution sets for knapsack equations (equations of the form $g_1^{x_1} \cdots g_k^{x_k} = g$ in a group $G$, where the variables $x_1, \ldots, x_k$ take values…

We investigate equations in Kiselman's semigroup $K_n$, generated by $a_1, \dots, a_n$. Let $f$ denote the zero element of $K_n$. We prove that if $y \in K_n$ lies in the subsemigroup generated by $a_2, \dots, a_n$, then $x y = f$ implies…

Given a semigroup $S$ generated by its squares equipped with an involutive automorphism $\sigma$ and a multiplicative function $\mu:S\to\mathbb{C}$ such that $\mu(x\sigma(x))=1$ for all $x\in S$, we determine the complex-valued solutions of…

In this paper we will investigate the solutions and stability of the generalized variant of Wilson's functional equation $$ (E):\;\;\;\; f(xy)+\chi(y)f(\sigma(y)x)=2f(x)g(y),\; x,y\in G,$$ where $G$ is a group, $\sigma$ is an involutive…

The equation $f^n+g^n=1$, $n\in\mathbb{N}$ can be regarded as the Fermat Diophantine equation over the function field. In this paper we study the characterization of entire solutions of some system of Fermat type functional equations by…

We study the groups $G$ with the curious property that there exists an element $k\in G$ and a function $f\colon G\to G$ such that $f(xk)=xf(x)$ holds for all $x\in G$. This property arose from the study of near-rings and input-output…

In the present paper we deal with the following generalization of the sine-cosine equation \begin{equation*} \int f_1(x+y-t)+f_2(x-y+t) d\mu(t)=g(x)h(y) \end{equation*} for complex valued functions $f_1$, $f_2$, $g$ and $h$ defined on a…

In this paper we investigate computational properties of the Diophantine problem for spherical equations in some classes of finite groups. We classify the complexity of different variations of the problem, e.g., when $G$ is fixed and when…

Two natural extensions of Jensen's functional equation on the real line are the equations $f(xy)+f(xy^{-1}) = 2f(x)$ and $f(xy)+f(y^{-1}x) = 2f(x)$, where $f$ is a map from a multiplicative group $G$ into an abelian additive group $H$. In a…

In this paper, we determine the complex-valued solutions of the functional equation $$ f(x\sigma(y))+f(\tau(y)x)=2f(x)f(y)$$ for all $x,y \in M$, where $M$ is a monoid, $\sigma$: $M\longrightarrow M$ is an involutive automorphism and…

In this paper we provide a different approach for existence of the variational solutions of the gradient flows associated to functionals on Sobolev spaces studied in \cite{BDDMS20}. The crucial condition is the convexity of the functional…