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We outline the development of a general-purpose Python-based data analysis tool for OpenFOAM. Our implementation relies on the construction of OpenFOAM applications that have bindings to data analysis libraries in Python. Double precision…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-08-13 Romit Maulik , Dimitrios Fytanidis , Bethany Lusch , Venkatram Vishwanath , Saumil Patel

This is the study that presents an AI-Python-based chatbot that helps students to learn programming by demonstrating solutions to such problems as debugging errors, solving syntax problems or converting abstract theoretical concepts to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Sayed Mahbub Hasan Amiri , Md Mainul Islam

The context of this work is specification, detection and ultimately removal of detectable harmful patterns in source code that are associated with defects in design and implementation of software. In particular, we investigate five code…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-04-03 Nicole Vavrová , Vadim Zaytsev

Three-dimensional topology optimization (TO) is a powerful technique in engineering design, but readily usable, open-source implementations remain limited within the popular Python scientific environment. This paper introduces PyTopo3D, a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Jihoon Kim , Namwoo Kang

Near-Data-Processing (NDP) architectures present a promising way to alleviate data movement costs and can provide significant performance and energy benefits to parallel applications. Typically, NDP architectures support several NDP units,…

The goal of hyperparameter tuning (or hyperparameter optimization) is to optimize the hyperparameters to improve the performance of the machine or deep learning model. spotPython (``Sequential Parameter Optimization Toolbox in Python'') is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Thomas Bartz-Beielstein

Protecting system observability records (logs) from compromised OSs has gained significant traction in recent times, with several note-worthy approaches proposed. Unfortunately, none of the proposed approaches achieve high performance with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Chuqi Zhang , Jun Zeng , Yiming Zhang , Adil Ahmad , Fengwei Zhang , Hai Jin , Zhenkai Liang

rigidPy is a Python package that provides a set of tools necessary for studying rigidity and mechanical response in spring networks. It also includes suitable modules for generating new realizations of networks with applications in glassy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-02 Varda F. Hagh , Mahdi Sadjadi

In recent years, there has been increasing interest in network diffusion models and related problems. The most popular of these are the independent cascade and linear threshold models. Much of the recent experimental work done on these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Eliot W. Robson , Dhemath Reddy , Abhishek K. Umrawal

As modern scientific simulations grow ever more in size and complexity, even their analysis and post-processing becomes increasingly demanding, calling for the use of HPC resources and methods. yt is a parallel, open source post-processing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-18 Salvatore Cielo , Luigi Iapichino , Fabio Baruffa

Many industrial applications use Metric Learning as a way to circumvent scalability issues when designing systems with a high number of classes. Because of this, this field of research is attracting a lot of interest from the academic and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Carlos Roig , David Varas , Issey Masuda , Juan Carlos Riveiro , Elisenda Bou-Balust

pyscreener is a Python library that seeks to alleviate the challenges of large-scale structure-based design using computational docking. It provides a simple and uniform interface that is agnostic to the backend docking engine with which to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-05-05 David E. Graff , Connor W. Coley

In GPU-accelerated data analytics, the overhead of data transfer from CPU to GPU becomes a performance bottleneck when the data scales beyond GPU memory capacity due to the limited PCIe bandwidth. Data compression has come to rescue for…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Gwangoo Yeo , Zhiyang Shen , Wei Cui , Matteo Interlandi , Rathijit Sen , Bailu Ding , Qi Chen , Minsoo Rhu

Although a polygon is a more accurate representation than an upright bounding box for text detection, the annotations of polygons are extremely expensive and challenging. Unlike existing works that employ fully-supervised training with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Weijia Wu , Enze Xie , Ruimao Zhang , Wenhai Wang , Hong Zhou , Ping Luo

Most anomaly detection systems output scores rather than calibrated decisions, leaving practitioners to choose thresholds heuristically and without clear statistical interpretation. Conformal anomaly detection addresses this limitation by…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-05-14 Oliver Hennhöfer , Maximilian Kirsch , Christine Preisach

Python data science libraries such as Pandas and NumPy have recently gained immense popularity. Although these libraries are feature-rich and easy to use, their scalability limitations require more robust computational resources. In this…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Hesam Shahrokhi , Amirali Kaboli , Mahdi Ghorbani , Amir Shaikhha

Large language model (LLM) agents on multi-step tasks suffer reasoning degradation, looping, drift, stuck states, at rates up to 30% on hard tasks. Current solutions include hard step limits (abrupt) or LLM-as-judge monitoring (10-15%…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Rafflesia Khan , Nafiul Islam Khan

Echosounders are high-frequency sonar systems used to sense fish and zooplankton underwater. Their deployment on a variety of ocean observing platforms is generating vast amounts of data at an unprecedented speed from the oceans. Efficient…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Wu-Jung Lee , Landung Setiawan , Caesar Tuguinay , Emilio Mayorga , Valentina Staneva

With the continuous rise of malicious campaigns and the exploitation of new attack vectors, it is necessary to assess the efficacy of the defensive mechanisms used to detect them. To this end, the contribution of our work is twofold. First,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Vasilios Koutsokostas , Constantinos Patsakis

Supervised machine learning methods usually require a large set of labeled examples for model training. However, in many real applications, there are plentiful unlabeled data but limited labeled data; and the acquisition of labels is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Ying-Peng Tang , Guo-Xiang Li , Sheng-Jun Huang