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Electronic Raman scattering from high- and low-energy excitations was studied as a function of temperature, extent of hole doping, and energy of the incident photons in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8 \pm \delta} superconductors. For underdoped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Blumberg , M. Kang , M. V. Klein , K. Kadowaki , C. Kendziora

The electrochemical doping transformation in organic semiconductor devices is studied in application to light-emitting cells. It is shown that the device performance can be significantly improved by utilizing new fundamental properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-14 V. Bychkov , P. Matyba , V. Akkerman , M. Modestov , D. Valiev , G. Brodin , C. K. Law , M. Marklund , L. Edman

Using a new method for the solution of the FLEX-equations, which allows the determination of the self energy $\Sigma_{\bf k}(\omega)$ of the $2D$ Hubbard model on the real frequency axis, we calculate the doping dependence of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Langer , J. Schmalian , S. Grabowski , K. H. Bennemann

The semiconducting behaviour and optoelectronic response of gallium nitride is governed by point defect processes, which, despite many years of research, remain poorly understood. The key difficulty in the description of the dominant…

Vapor growth of semiconductors is analyzed using recently obtained dependence of the adsorption energy on the electron charge transfer between the surface adsorbed species and the bulk [Krukowski et al. J. Appl. Phys. 114 (2013) 063507,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-09 Pawel Kempisty , Pawel Strak , Konrad Sakowski , Stanislaw Krukowski

Understanding how the electronic structure of electrodes influences electrocatalytic reactions has been a longstanding topic in the electrochemistry community, with predominant attention paid to metallic electrodes. In this work, we present…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 Jian Gu , Jun Huang , Jun Cheng

We develop a theory of energy relaxation in semiconductors and insulators highly excited by the long-acting external irradiation. We derive the equation for the non-equilibrium distribution function of excited electrons. The solution for…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 V. P. Zhukov , V. G. Tyuterev , P. M. Echenique , E. V. Chulkov

The physics of organic semiconductors is dominated by the effects of energetic disorder. We show that image forces reduce the electrostatic component of the total energetic disorder near an interface with a metal electrode. Typically, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. V. Novikov , G. G. Malliaras

Making use of the energetics and equations of state of defective uranium dioxide that calculated with first-principles method, we demonstrate a possibility of constraining the formation energy of point defects by measuring the transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-30 Hua Y. Geng , Hong X. Song , Q. Wu

In the present work, a theoretical study of electron-phonon (electron-ion) coupling rates in semiconductors driven out of equilibrium is performed. Transient change of optical coefficients reflects the band gap shrinkage in covalently…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-22 Nikita Medvedev , Zheng Li , Victor Tkachenko , Beata Ziaja

When a nucleus in an atom undergoes a collision, there is a small probability to inelastically excite an electron as a result of the Migdal effect. In this Letter, we present a first complete derivation of the Migdal effect from dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-07 Simon Knapen , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Tongyan Lin

Determination of defect ionization energy in low-dimensional semiconductors has been a long-standing unsolved problem in first-principles defect calculations because the commonly used methods based on jellium model introduce an unphysical…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 Guo-jun Zhu , Xin-Gao Gong , Ji-Hui Yang

Photo-excited carriers, distributed among the localized states of self-assembled quantum dots, often show very anomalous temperature dependent photoluminescence characteristics. The temperature dependence of the peak emission energy may be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Bhavtosh Bansal

A nanowire with its two ends fixed at two different temperatures by external baths is the simplest example of a fermionic system with a temperature inhomogeneity, and could be an easy platform to study thermodynamic and transport properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-07 Yuan Gao , K. A. Muttalib

Semi-holography, originally proposed as a model for conducting lattice electrons coupled to a holographic critical sector, leads to an effective theory of non-Fermi liquids with only a few relevant interactions on the Fermi surface in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Benoit Doucot , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Giuseppe Policastro , Sutapa Samanta , Hareram Swain

We address the intervention of classical-like behavior, well documented in experimental studies of strongly correlated electron systems of solids that emerges at temperatures $T$ far below the Debye temperature $T_D$. We attribute this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-25 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

Electronic Raman scattering measurements have been performed on hole doped copper oxide superconductors as a function of temperature and doping level. In the superconducting state coherent Bogoliubov quasiparticles develop preferentially…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Sacuto , Y. Gallais , M. Cazayous , S. Blanc , J. S. Wen , Z. J. Xu , G. D. Gu , D. Colson

We measure the defect density as a function of time at different temperatures in simulations of a two dimensional system of interacting particles. Just above the solid to liquid transition temperature, the power spectrum of the defect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Nonequilibrium processes in semiconductors are considered with highly nonuniform initial densities of charge carriers. It is shown that there exist such distributions of charge densities under which the electric current through a sample…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , M. R. Singh

The inductance/impedance due to thin metallic structures in non-destructive testing (NDT) is difficult to evaluate. In particular, in Finite Element Method (FEM) eddy current simulation, an extremely fine mesh is required to accurately…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-31 Wuliang Yin , Jiawei Tang , Mingyang Lu , Hanyang Xu , Ruochen Huang , Qian Zhao , Zhijie Zhang , Anthony Peyton