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In this study, we conducted a comprehensive data collection on the 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup event and used a multilayer network approach to visualize the main topics, while considering their context and meaning relationships. We structured…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Andrea Russo , Vincenzo Miracula , Antonio Picone

In the era of social media and big data, the use of visual evidence to document conflict and human rights abuse has become an important element for human rights organizations and advocates. In this paper, we address the task of detecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Grigorios Kalliatakis , Shoaib Ehsan , Maria Fasli , Klaus D. McDonald-Maier

Extreme weather events driven by climate change, such as wildfires, floods, and heatwaves, prompt significant public reactions on social media platforms. Analyzing the sentiment expressed in these online discussions can offer valuable…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Pouya Shaeri , Yasaman Mohammadpour , Alimohammad Beigi , Ariane Middel

This study introduces an interpretable machine learning (ML) framework to extract macroeconomic alpha from global news sentiment. We process the Global Database of Events, Language, and Tone (GDELT) Project's worldwide news feed using…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-05-23 Yuke Zhang

The rise of right-wing populism in Europe has brought to the forefront the significance of analysing social media discourse to understand the dissemination of extremist ideologies and their impact on political outcomes. Twitter, as a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Nishan Chatterjee , Veronika Bajt , Ana Zwitter Vitez , Senja Pollak

Social media platforms allow users to freely share their opinions about issues or anything they feel like. However, they also make it easier to spread hate and abusive content. The Fulani ethnic group has been the victim of this unfortunate…

Migration, and especially irregular migration, is a critical issue for border agencies and society in general. Migration-related situations and decisions are influenced by various factors, including the perceptions about migration routes…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Elejalde Erick , Galanopoulos Damianos , Niederee Claudia , Mezaris Vasileios

Social media is very popular for facilitating conversations about important topics and bringing forth insights and issues related to these topics. Reddit serves as a platform that fosters social interactions and hosts engaging discussions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Smriti Janaswamy , Jeremy Blackburn

The Arab Spring was a historic set of protests beginning in 2011 that toppled governments and led to major conflicts. Collective memories of events like these can vary significantly across social contexts in response to political, cultural,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-29 H. Laurie Jones , Brian C. Keegan

Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of the 21st century, sparking widespread discourse across social media platforms. Activists, policymakers, and researchers seek to understand public sentiment and narratives while access…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Katharina Prasse , Marcel Kleinmann , Inken Adam , Kerstin Beckersjuergen , Andreas Edte , Jona Frroku , Timotheus Gumpp , Steffen Jung , Isaac Bravo , Stefanie Walter , Margret Keuper

This study investigates the spread of conspiracy theories in Arabic digital spaces through computational analysis of online content. By combining Named Entity Recognition and Topic Modeling techniques, specifically the Top2Vec algorithm, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Djamila Mohdeb , Meriem Laifa , Zineb Guemraoui , Dalila Behih

Monitoring migration flows is crucial to respond to humanitarian crisis and to design efficient policies. This information usually comes from surveys and border controls, but timely accessibility and methodological concerns reduce its…

This article estimates, for a sample of 1,777 Syrian refugee children, the impact on basic reading assessments of attending a remedial support program in Lebanon that was infused with social and emotional learning practices. We use flexible…

Applications · Statistics 2022-08-31 Mayari Montes de Oca , Jennifer Hill , Lawrence Aber , Carly Tubbs Dolan , Kalina Gjicali

This study examines the relationship between media coverage and public information demand during the Lebanon conflict in March 2026. Using a dataset of 11,623 English-language news articles collected from the GDELT database and Google…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Mohamed Soufan

Online gender based violence has grown concomitantly with adoption of the internet and social media. Its effects are worse in the Global majority where many users use social media in languages other than English. The scale and volume of…

Since the events of the Arab Spring, there has been increased interest in using social media to anticipate social unrest. While efforts have been made toward automated unrest prediction, we focus on filtering the vast volume of tweets to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Alan Mishler , Kevin Wonus , Wendy Chambers , Michael Bloodgood

The growing use of large language models (LLMs) has raised concerns regarding their safety. While many studies have focused on English, the safety of LLMs in Arabic, with its linguistic and cultural complexities, remains under-explored.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Yasser Ashraf , Yuxia Wang , Bin Gu , Preslav Nakov , Timothy Baldwin

The exponential rise of online social media has enabled the creation, distribution, and consumption of information at an unprecedented rate. However, it has also led to the burgeoning of various forms of online abuse. Increasing cases of…

I present a unified discussion of several recently published results concerning the escalation, timing and severity of violent events in human conflicts and global terrorism, and set them in the wider context of real-world and cyber-based…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-09-12 Neil F. Johnson

With the ever-increasing reliance on data for data-driven applications in power grids, such as event cause analysis, the authenticity of data streams has become crucially important. The data can be prone to adversarial stealthy attacks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Iman Niazazari , Hanif Livani