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Quantum electrodynamics (QED) accurately describes all known forms of modern optics and photonics regarding interactions between photons and matter. While matter ranges widely from atoms, particles, to solids, photons are predominantly in a…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-28 Shoufeng Lan

We propose nucleon energy correlators (NECs) as a novel framework to probe electroweak light-quark dipole operators in deep inelastic scattering with an unpolarized nucleon. These operators encode chirality-flipping interactions, whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Yingsheng Huang , Xuan-Bo Tong , Hao-Lin Wang

We study the energy loss rate (ELR) of the accelerated quark in terms of the holographic models for the two different motions, linear acceleration and uniform rotation. They are examined by two different non-conformal models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Kazuo Ghoroku , Kouki Kubo

In this paper, we study the effect of the modified dispersion relation (MDR) on the thermodynamics of the Kerr-Newman black hole surrounded by quintessence and a cloud of string. The thermodynamic properties of the Kerr-Newman black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-16 Aheibam Boycha Meitei , Yenshembam Priyobarta Singh , Telem Ibungochouba Singh , Irom Ablu Meitei , Kangujam Yugindro Singh

We present a kind of model of quantum electrodynamics with nonlocal interaction, all the action and the equations of motion of charged particle and electromagnetic field are given. The main characteristics of the theory are: the model obeys…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-08 T. Mei

We study abelian dominance and monopole condensation for the quark confinement physics using the lattice QCD simulations in the MA gauge. These phenomena are closely related to the dual superconductor picture of the QCD vacuum, and enable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Koma , H. Suganuma , K. Amemiya , M. Fukushima , H. Toki

Based on the studies of confinement of quarks, we introduce a linear scalar potential into the relativistic quantum dynamics of a scalar particle. Then, we analyse the linear confinement of a relativistic scalar particle in a G\"odel-type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-04 R. L. L. Vitória , C. Furtado , K. Bakke

Quantum Hadrodynamics provides a useful framework for investigating dense matter, yet it breaks down easily when strangeness carrying baryons are introduced into the calculations, as the baryon effective masses become negative due to large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. D. Carroll

Three closely related issues will be discussed. Magnetic quarks having non-Abelian charges have been found recently to appear as the dominant infrared degrees of freedom in some vacua of softly broken N=2 supersymmetric QCD with SU(n_c)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Konishi

In the seventies, Lee and Wick proposed an interesting modification of classical electrodynamics that renders it finite at the quantum level. At the classical level, this modified theory leads to a regular linear potential at short…

General Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Anais Smailagic , Euro Spallucci

A recently developed model for the QCD analytic invariant charge is compared with quenched lattice simulation data on the static quark-antiquark potential. By employing this strong running coupling one is able to obtain the confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nesterenko

The Quark-quark (QQ) and Quark-nucleon (QN) interactions in this paper are derived from the Extended-soft-core (ESC) interactions. The meson-quark-quark (MQQ) vertices are determined in the framework of the constituent quark model (CQM).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 Th. A. Rijken , Y. Yamamoto

In the QCD-inspired potential model where the quark-antiquark interaction consists of the usual one-gluon-exchange and the mixture of long-range scalar and vector linear confining potentials with the lowest order relativistic correction, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-06 Tian Wei-Zhao , Cao Lu , Yang You-Chang , Chen Hong

Lattice gauge theory results show the confinement for the quark potential in different Yang-Mills theories and even the G(2) gauge theory. LGT calculations show that quark potential should have the down concavity behavior. Confinement…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-11-30 Hadi Lookzadeh , M. Hosseini

Interactions between objects can be classified as fundamental or emergent. Fundamental interactions are either extremely short-range or decay inversely with the separation distance, such as the Coulomb potential between charges or the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 Loris Di Cairano , Matteo Gori , Reza Karimpour , Alexandre Tkatchenko

We study the QCD phase diagram using a non-local SU(3) NJL model with vector interactions among quarks. We analyze several thermodynamic quantities such as entropy and specific heat, and study the influence of vector interactions on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-06 German Malfatti , G. A. Contrera , M. Orsaria , F. Weber

We consider a nonlocal version of the NJL model, based on a separable quark-quark interaction. The interaction is extended to include terms that bind vector and axial-vector mesons. The nonlocality means that no further regulator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert S. Plant , Michael C. Birse

The free energy of a static quark-antiquark pair is obtained in an interacting dyon ensemble near the deconfinement temperature. Comparing the results with the noninteracting case, we observe that the string tension between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-07 Motahareh Kiamari , Sedigheh Deldar

In this paper, we develop a weak-coupling treatment of nonperturbative QCD to heavy hadrons on the light-front. First, we present a derivation of quark confining interaction in light-front QCD for heavy quark systems, based on the recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Wei-Min Zhang

We review the current status of the research on effective nonlocal NJL-like chiral quark models with separable interactions, focusing on the application of this approach to the description of the properties of hadronic and quark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-26 D. Gomez Dumm , J. P. Carlomagno , N. N. Scoccola
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