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Related papers: Hierarchical Wilson-Cowan Models and Connection Ma…

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Thanks to novel, powerful brain activity recording techniques, we can create data-driven models from thousands of recording channels and large portions of the cortex, which can improve our understanding of brain-states neuromodulation and…

The traditional Wilson-Cowan model of excitatory and inhibitory mean field interactions in neuronal populations considers a weak Gamma distribution of time delays when processing inputs, and is obtained via a time-coarse graining technique…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Eva Kaslik , Emanuel-Attila Kokovics , Anca Radulescu

The correlated Wishart model provides the standard benchmark when analyzing time series of any kind. Unfortunately, the real case, which is the most relevant one in applications, poses serious challenges for analytical calculations. Often…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 Tim Wirtz , Mario Kieburg , Thomas Guhr

Small-world structures are often used to describe structural connections in the brain. In this work, we compare the structural connection of cortical areas of a healthy brain and a brain affected by Alzheimer's disease with artificial…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-22 José C. P. Coninck , Fabiano A. S. Ferrari , Adriane S. Reis , Kelly C. Iarosz , Antonio M. Batista , Ricardo L. Viana

Massively parallel recordings of spiking activity in cortical networks show that covariances vary widely across pairs of neurons. Their low average is well understood, but an explanation for the wide distribution in relation to the static…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-13 David Dahmen , Markus Diesmann , Moritz Helias

The traditional view of neural computation in the cerebral cortex holds that sensory neurons are specialized, i.e., selective for certain dimensions of sensory stimuli. This view was challenged by evidence of contextual interactions between…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-26 Sergei Gepshtein , Ambarish Pawar , Sunwoo Kwon , Sergey Savel'ev , Thomas D. Albright

We use the theory of Condensed Mathematics to build a condensed cohomology theory for the Weil group of a $p$-adic field. The cohomology groups are proved to be locally compact abelian groups of finite ranks in some special cases. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Marco Artusa

Modeling the behavior of coupled networks is challenging due to their intricate dynamics. For example in neuroscience, it is of critical importance to understand the relationship between the functional neural processes and anatomical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Hongyuan You , Sikun Lin , Ambuj K. Singh

The Wishart model of random covariance or correlation matrices continues to find ever more applications as the wealth of data on complex systems of all types grows. The heavy tails often encountered prompt generalizations of the Wishart…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Thomas Guhr , Andreas Schell

We develop a constructive approach to generate artificial neural networks representing the exact ground states of a large class of many-body lattice Hamiltonians. It is based on the deep Boltzmann machine architecture, in which two layers…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-12-18 Giuseppe Carleo , Yusuke Nomura , Masatoshi Imada

In the past decade, the cell-type specific connectivity and activity of local cortical networks have been characterized experimentally to some detail. In parallel, modeling has been established as a tool to relate network structure to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-06-29 Tobias C. Potjans , Markus Diesmann

With the recent explosion of publicly available biological data, the analysis of networks has gained significant interest. In particular, recent promising results in Neuroscience show that the way neurons and areas of the brain are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-11-17 Umberto Esposito , Eleni Vasilaki

We prove universal (case-free) formulas for the weighted enumeration of factorizations of Coxeter elements into products of reflections valid in any well-generated reflection group $W$, in terms of the spectrum of an associated operator,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Guillaume Chapuy , Theo Douvropoulos

Consider a vector bundle with connection on a p-adic analytic curve in the sense of Berkovich. We collect some improvements and refinements of recent results on the structure of such connections, and on the convergence of local horizontal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Kiran S. Kedlaya

Dense Associative Memories or modern Hopfield networks permit storage and reliable retrieval of an exponentially large (in the dimension of feature space) number of memories. At the same time, their naive implementation is non-biological,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-29 Dmitry Krotov , John Hopfield

The Cauchy problem for the von Neumann hierarchy of nonlinear equations is investigated. One describes the evolution of all possible states of quantum many-particle systems by the correlation operators. A solution of such nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-27 V. I. Gerasimenko , V. O. Shtyk

Novel experimental techniques reveal the simultaneous activity of larger and larger numbers of neurons. As a result there is increasing interest in the structure of cooperative -- or correlated -- activity in neural populations, and in the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-30 James Trousdale , Yu Hu , Eric Shea-Brown , Krešimir Josić

In this work I study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem associated with the coupled Schr\"odinger equations {with quadratic nonlinearities}, which appears modeling problems in nonlinear optics. I obtain the local well-posedness for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Isnaldo Isaac

The structure and quantitative composition of the cerebral cortex are interrelated with its computational capacity. Empirical data analyzed here indicate a certain hierarchy in local cortical composition. Specifically, neural wire, i.e.,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-29 Jan Karbowski

We study locally interacting processes in discrete time, often called probabilistic cellular automata, indexed by locally finite graphs. For infinite regular trees and certain generalized Galton-Watson trees, we show that the marginal…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Daniel Lacker , Kavita Ramanan , Ruoyu Wu