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The phase diagram of the massive chiral Gross-Neveu model (the 1+1-dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at large N) is investigated in the vicinity of the tricritical point. Using the derivative expansion, the grand canonical potential is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Boehmer , Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

The order of the thermal chiral phase transition in lattice QCD is known to be strongly cutoff-dependent. A previous study using $N_\mathrm{f}\in[2,6]$ mass-degenerate, unimproved staggered quark flavours on $N_\tau\in\{4,6,8\}$ lattices…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-18 Alfredo D'Ambrosio , Michael Fromm , Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

We study quantum critical behavior in three dimensional lattice Gross-Neveu models containing two massless Dirac fermions. We focus on two models with SU(2) flavor symmetry and either a $Z_2$ or a U(1) chiral symmetry. Both models could not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Anyi Li

We describe how a generalization of the original Gross-Neveu model from U(N) to O(N) flavor symmetry leads to the appearance of a pairing condensate at high density, in agreement with the conjectured phenomenon of color superconductivity in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Chodos , Hisakazu Minakata , Fred Cooper , Anupam Singh , Wenjin Mao

The first-order nature of the chiral phase transition in QCD-like theories can play crucial roles to address a dark side of the Universe, where the created out-of equilibrium is essential to serve as cosmological and astrophysical probes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-11 Yuanyuan Wang , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

In this work we discuss our preliminary results regarding the so-called Roberge-Weiss (RW) transition, which is found for imaginary values of the baryon chemical potential, in the presence of a background magnetic field. We perform lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-10 Kevin Zambello , Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Giuseppe Zanichelli

It is known that in the 2+1 dimensional quantum electrodynamics with Chern-Simons term, spontaneous magnetic field induces Lorentz symmetry breaking. In this paper, thermodynamical characters, especially the phase structure of this model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Shinya Kanemura , Takao Matsushita

Chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in a constant magnetic field is studied in spacetimes of dimension D > 4. It is shown that a constant magnetic field can be characterized by [(D-1)/2] parameters. For the maximal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Gorbar

We review the main features of the QCD phase diagram description, at finite temperature, baryon density and in the presence of a magnetic field, from the point of view of effective models, whose main ingredient is chiral symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Alejandro Ayala , Luis A. Hernández , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio

The nature of chiral phase transition for QCD with two light quark flavors is not yet completely resolved. This is primarily because one has to understand whether or not the anomalous U(1) symmetry in the flavor sector is effectively…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-01-26 Sayantan Sharma

We summarize our recent results on the phase diagram of QCD with N_f=2+1 quark flavors, as a function of temperature T and quark chemical potential \mu. Using staggered fermions, lattices with temporal extent N_t=4, and the exact RHMC…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

We study the chiral phase transition in a magnetic field at finite temperature and chemical potential within the Sakai-Sugimoto model, a holographic top-down approach to (large-N_c) QCD. We consider the limit of a small separation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Florian Preis , Anton Rebhan , Andreas Schmitt

We study the behavior of two-flavor dense quark matter under the influence of an external magnetic field in the framework of a nonlocal chiral quark model with separable interactions. The nonlocality is incorporated in the model by using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 S. A. Ferraris , D. Gomez Dumm , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

This article investigates the pseudo transitions of the Blume-Capel model on two-dimensional finite-size lattices. By employing the Wang-Landau sampling method and microcanonical inflection point analysis, we identified the positions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-10 Lei Shi , Wei Liu , Xiang Li , Xin Zhang , Fangfang Wang , Kai Qi , Zengru Di

We study a $U(N)\times U(N)$ symmetric scalar field model in four and three dimensions. First, using our data in four dimensions in the weak coupling region, we demonstrate explicitly that the observed first order phase transition is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yue Shen

We study the behavior of two diferent models at finite temperature in a $D$-dimensional spacetime. The first one is the $\lambda\varphi^{4}$ model and the second one is the Gross-Neveu model. Using the one-loop approximation we show that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. P. C. Malbouisson , N. F. Svaiter

Two-color lattice QCD with N_f=4 staggered fermion degrees of freedom (no rooting trick is applied) with equal electric charge q is studied in a homogeneous magnetic background field B and at non-zero temperature T. In order to circumvent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-02 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

We discuss the existence of a conformal phase in SU(N) gauge theories in four dimensions. In this lattice study we explore the model in the bare parameter space, varying the lattice coupling and bare mass. Simulations are carried out with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-26 A. Deuzeman , M. P. Lombardo , E. Pallante

We study an extended Gross-Neveu model with $N_f$ quark flavors and with an additional SU(2) (global color) degree of freedom of the quarks. The four fermion interaction in the color channel is mediated by a random color matrix with fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Langfeld

We present results from the first lattice simulations of three dimensional non-compact quantum electrodynamics (QED3) with N_f four-component fermion flavors coupled to a weak Z(2) chirally invariant four-fermi interaction. Results with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-07-21 Wesley Armour , John B. Kogut , Costas Strouthos
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