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A method for the study of the electronic transport in strongly coupled electron-phonon systems is formalized and applied to a model of polyyne chains biased through metallic Au leads. We derive a stationary non equilibrium polaronic theory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-09 A. La Magna , I. Deretzis , V. Privitera

We investigate the process of phase conversion in a thermally-driven {\it weakly} first-order quark-hadron transition. This scenario is physically appealing even if the nature of this transition in equilibrium proves to be a smooth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-17 A. Bessa , E. S. Fraga , B. W. Mintz

Many-polaron systems with finite charge-carrier density are often encountered experimentally. However, until recently, no satisfactory theoretical description of these systems was available even in the framework of simple models such as the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Hohenadler , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein , Holger Fehske

We study a dimerized spin-1/2 chain, such as CuGeO$_3$, hosting triplon excitations coupled to optical phonons under weak terahertz laser driving. Both phonons and triplons weakly lose energy into the surrounding baths, forming a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-21 Mohsen Yarmohammadi

Ultrafast laser irradiation of solids leads to a thermodynamic nonequilibrium within and between the electron and phonon subsystems of the material. Due to electron-electron and phonon-phonon collisions, both subsystems relax into…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-24 Isabel Klett , Baerbel Rethfeld

Optical control of structure-driven magnetic order offers a platform for magneto-optical terahertz devices. We control the magnetic phases of $d^1$ Mott insulating titanates using nonlinear phononics to transiently perturb the atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-18 Mingqiang Gu , James M. Rondinelli

We explore the quantum phase transitions between two ordered states in the infinite dimensional Hubbard-Holstein model at half filling. Our study is based on the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) combined with the numerical renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-29 Johannes Bauer , Alex C. Hewson

Including the previously ignored dispersion of phonons we revisit the metal-insulator transition problem in one-dimensional electron-phonon systems on the basis of a modified spinless fermion Holstein model. Using matrix-product-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-18 Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

We investigate optically induced phase transitions in the two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectric (FE) material Nb2O2I4 using real-time time-dependent density functional theory (rt-TDDFT). Our results demonstrate that tailored laser pulses can…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-17 Chuanlin Liu , Dan Liu , Jie Guan , Chao Lian

A resonantly excited coherent phonon leads to a periodic oscillation of the atomic lattice in a crystal structure bringing the material into a non-equilibrium electronic configuration. Periodically oscillating quantum systems can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-31 Hannes Hübener , Umberto De Giovannini , Angel Rubio

The influence of dispersion-less quantum optical phonons on the phase diagram of a quarter-filled Hubbard chain is studied using the Density-matrix renormalization group technique. The ground state phase diagram is obtained for frequencies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Philippe Maurel , Marie-Bernadette Lepetit

We present an effective field theory for the crystalline color superconductivity phase of QCD. It is kown that at high density and at low temperature QCD exhibits a transition to a color superconducting phase characterized by energy gaps in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Mannarelli

Fast and dynamical control of quantum phases is highly desired in the application of quantum phenomena in devices. On the experimental side, ultrafast laser pulses provide an ideal platform to induce femtosecond dynamics in a variety of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-21 Benedikt Fauseweh , Jian-Xin Zhu

The one-dimensional Holstein model of spinless fermions interacting with dispersionless phonons is studied using a new variant of the density matrix renormalisation group. By examining various low-energy excitations of finite chains, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. J. Bursill , R. H. McKenzie , C. J. Hamer

We present the first example of a phase transition in a nonequilibrium steady-state that can be argued analytically to be first order. The system of interest is a two-species reaction-diffusion problem whose control parameter is the total…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-25 K. Oerding , F. van Wijland , J. -P. Leroy , H. J. Hilhorst

Non-reciprocal devices, with one-way transport properties, form a key component for isolating and controlling light in photonic systems. Optomechanical systems have emerged as a potential platform for optical non-reciprocity, due to ability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-11 Xunnong Xu , Jacob M. Taylor

Nonlinear interactions between phonon modes govern the behavior of vibrationally highly excited solids and molecules. Here, we demonstrate theoretically that optical cavities can be used to control the redistribution of energy from a highly…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-25 Dominik M. Juraschek , Tomáš Neuman , Johannes Flick , Prineha Narang

Driving quantum materials with coherent light has proven a powerful platform to realize a plethora of interesting phases and transitions, ranging from ferroelectricity to superconductivity and limit cycles in pumped magnonics. In this paper…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-24 Carl Philipp Zelle , Romain Daviet , Andrew J. Millis , Sebastian Diehl

Engineering phonon transport in physical systems is a subject of interest in the study of materials and plays a crucial role in controlling energy and heat transfer. Of particular interest are non-reciprocal phononic systems, which in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Alireza Seif , Wade DeGottardi , Keivan Esfarjani , Mohammad Hafezi

We study the one-dimensional Holstein model of spinless fermions interacting with dispersion-less phonons by using a recently developed projector-based renormalization method (PRM). At half-filling the system shows a metal-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sykora , A. Huebsch , K. W. Becker