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Related papers: Jet from a very large, surface-gravity wave

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In the current work, we find that a free axisymmetric jet in air displays self-similarity in the fully developed part of the jet. We report accurate measurements of first, second and third order, spatially averaged statistical functions of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-11 Chunyue Zhu , Yujia Tian , Preben Buchhave , Clara M. Velte

Two-dimensional (2D) jet tomography is a promising tool to study jet medium modification in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. It combines gradient (transverse) and longitudinal jet tomography for selection of events with localized initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-02 Yu-Xin Xiao , Yayun He , Long-Gang Pang , Hanzhong Zhang , Xin-Nian Wang

I propose a model for the formation of slow-massive-wide (SMW) jets by accretion disks around compact objects. This study is motivated by claims for the existence of SMW jets in some astrophysical objects such as in planetary nebulae (PNs)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Noam Soker

Previous experimental studies have shown that when a layer of solid particles is explosively dispersed, the particles often develop a non-uniform spatial distribution. The instabilities within the particle bed and at the particle layer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 David L. Frost , Yann Grégoire , Sam Goroshin , Fan Zhang

This paper examines a new class of exact and self-consistent MHD solutions which describe steady and axisymmetric hydromagnetic outflows from the atmosphere of a magnetized and rotating central object with possibly an orbiting accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Vlahakis , K. Tsinganos

Air entrainment can occur when a water jet impacts a water/air interface, a process central in various real systems, ranging from dam spills to breaking waves. Despite its prevalence, a comprehensive description of the mechanism controlling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-13 Théophile Gaichies , Arnaud Antkowiak , Anniina Salonen , Emmanuelle Rio

The magnetic theory for the production of jets by accreting objects is reviewed with emphasis on outstanding problem areas. An effort is made to show the connections behind the occasionally diverging nomenclature in the literature, to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 H. C. Spruit

Oceanic pressure measurements, even in very deep water, and atmospheric pressure or seismic records, from anywhere on Earth, contain noise with dominant periods between 3 and 10 seconds, that is believed to be excited by ocean surface…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Fabrice Ardhuin , Thomas H. C. Herbers

We investigate the formation of an ideal magnetized jet that originates from a disk acting as a boundary by conducting axisymmetric MHD simulations. Our simulations demonstrate that the magnetized jet is consistently launched and reaches a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-06 Somayeh Sheikhnezami , Mostafa Sepahvand

Breakup of a liquid jet into a chain of droplets is common in nature and industry. Previous researchers developed profound mathematic and fluid dynamic models to address this breakup phenomenon starting from tiny perturbations. However, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-14 Fei Wang , Oleg Tschukin , Thomas Leisner , Haodong Zhang , Britta Nestler

The formation of jets in black hole accretion systems is a long-standing problem. It has been proposed that a jet can be formed by extracting the rotation energy of the black hole ("BZ-jet") or the accretion flow ("disk-jet"). While both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-26 Hai Yang , Feng Yuan , Hui Li , Yosuke Mizuno , Fan Guo , Rusen Lu , Luis C. Ho , Xi Lin , Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Jieshuang Wang

Experiments on the impact of a densely-packed jet of non-cohesive grains onto a fixed target show that the impact produces an ejecta sheet comprised of particles in collimated motion. The ejecta sheet leaves the target at a well-defined…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-01-27 Jake Ellowitz , Nicholas Guttenberg , Wendy W. Zhang

We study the shear-driven instability, of Kelvin-Helmholtz type, that forms at the interface between a cylindrical jet of flowing fluid and its surroundings. The results of an infinitesimal-amplitude theory based on linearising the system…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-24 Earl S. Lester , Lawrence K. Forbes

A jet of non-Brownian particles confined in a thin cell and driven by gravitational force is studied both numerically and theoretically. We present a theoretical scheme aimed to describe such a system in the Stokes regime. We focus on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alejandra Alvarez , Eric Clement , Rodrigo Soto

The generation of relativistic jets in active sources such as blazars is a complex problem with many aspects, most of them still not fully understood. Relativistic jets are likely produced by the accretion of matter and magnetic fields onto…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-21 Gustavo E. Romero , Eduardo M. Gutiérrez

The prospect of relativistic jets exhibiting complex morphologies as a consequence of geodetic precession has long been hypothesised. We have carried out a 3D hydrodynamics simulation study varying the precession cone angle, jet injection…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-07 Maya Horton , Martin Krause , Martin Hardcastle

Astrophysical jets are often observed as bent or curved structures. We also know that the different jet sources may be binary in nature, which may lead to a regular, periodic motion of the jet nozzle, an orbital motion or precession. Here,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-20 Christian Fendt , Melis Yardimci

We prove that traveling waves in viscous compressible liquids are a generic phenomenon. The setting for our result is a horizontally infinite, finite depth layer of compressible, barotropic, viscous fluid, modeled by the free boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

Observations of jets from quasars and other types of accreting black hole are briefly summarized. The importance of beaming and $\gamma$-ray observations for understanding the origin of these jets is emphasised. It is argued that both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 R. D. Blandford

Two-dimensional turbulence in a rectangular domain self-organises into large-scale unidirectional jets. While several results are present to characterize the mean jets velocity profile, much less is known about the fluctuations. We study…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-23 Cesare Nardini , Tomás Tangarife
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