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Autonomous vehicles have been actively investigated over the past few decades. Several recent works show the potential of autonomous vehicles in urban environments with impressive experimental results. However, these works note that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Doosan Baek , Sanghyun Kim , Seung-Woo Seo , Sang-Hyun Lee

Prototyping and validating hardware-software components, sub-systems and systems within the intelligent transportation system-of-systems framework requires a modular yet flexible and open-access ecosystem. This work presents our attempt…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Tanmay Vilas Samak , Chinmay Vilas Samak , Sivanathan Kandhasamy , Venkat Krovi , Ming Xie

The development of automated experimental facilities and the digitization of experimental data have introduced numerous opportunities to radically advance chemical laboratories. As many laboratory tasks involve predicting and understanding…

Despite the growing availability of tools designed to support scholarly knowledge extraction and organization, many researchers still rely on manual methods, sometimes due to unfamiliarity with existing technologies or limited access to…

The rapid evolution of Agentic AI and large language models (LLMs) presents transformative opportunities for higher education institutions. This chapter introduces the concept of self-driving universities, a vision in which AI-enabled…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Anis Koubaa

With the accumulation of data at an unprecedented rate, its potential to fuel scientific discovery is growing exponentially. This position paper urges the Machine Learning (ML) community to exploit the capabilities of large generative…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Bodhisattwa Prasad Majumder , Harshit Surana , Dhruv Agarwal , Sanchaita Hazra , Ashish Sabharwal , Peter Clark

Many scientific disciplines have traditionally advanced by iterating over hypotheses using labor-intensive trial-and-error, which is a slow and expensive process. Recent advances in computing, digitalization, and machine learning have…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Carlos Sevilla-Salcedo , Armi Tiihonen , Mahsa Asadi , Kevin Sebastian Luck , Aras Umut Erarslan , Arto Klami , Samuel Kaski

If public trust is lost in a new technology early in its life cycle it can take much more time for the benefits of that technology to be realised. Eventually tens-of-millions of people will collectively have the power to determine…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Jonathan Smith , Siddartha Khastgir

As autonomous vehicles enter public spaces, external human-machine interfaces are proposed to support communication with external road users. A decade of research has produced hundreds of studies and reviews, yet it remains unclear whether…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Tram Thi Minh Tran , Debargha Dey , Martin Tomitsch

After decades of uninterrupted progress and growth, information technology has so evolved that it can be said we are entering the age of autonomous machines, but there exist many roadblocks in the way of making this a reality. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Shaoshan Liu , Jean-Luc Gaudiot

The traditional build-and-expand approach is not a viable solution to keep roadway traffic rolling safely, so technological solutions, such as Autonomous Vehicles (AVs), are favored. AVs have considerable potential to increase the carrying…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Sakib Mahmud Khan , M Sabbir Salek , Vareva Harris , Gurcan Comert , Eric Morris , Mashrur Chowdhury

Autonomous driving has become one of the most popular research topics within Artificial Intelligence. An autonomous vehicle is understood as a system that combines perception, decision-making, planning, and control. All of those tasks…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-01 Mariana Pinto , Inês Dutra , Joaquim Fonseca

Autonomous driving technology, a catalyst for revolutionizing transportation and urban mobility, has the tend to transition from rule-based systems to data-driven strategies. Traditional module-based systems are constrained by cumulative…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Zhenjie Yang , Xiaosong Jia , Hongyang Li , Junchi Yan

Micromobility vehicles, such as e-scooters, are increasingly popular in urban communities but present significant challenges in terms of road safety, user privacy, infrastructure planning, and civil engineering. Addressing these critical…

Simulation is an integral part in the process of developing autonomous vehicles and advantageous for training, validation, and verification of driving functions. Even though simulations come with a series of benefits compared to real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Ferdinand Mütsch , Helen Gremmelmaier , Nicolas Becker , Daniel Bogdoll , Marc René Zofka , J. Marius Zöllner

Autonomous driving techniques have been flourishing in recent years while thirsting for huge amounts of high-quality data. However, it is difficult for real-world datasets to keep up with the pace of changing requirements due to their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-29 Zhihang Song , Zimin He , Xingyu Li , Qiming Ma , Ruibo Ming , Zhiqi Mao , Huaxin Pei , Lihui Peng , Jianming Hu , Danya Yao , Yi Zhang

Scientific discovery is poised for rapid advancement through advanced robotics and artificial intelligence. Current scientific practices face substantial limitations as manual experimentation remains time-consuming and resource-intensive,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Pengsong Zhang , Heng Zhang , Huazhe Xu , Renjun Xu , Zhenting Wang , Cong Wang , Animesh Garg , Zhibin Li , Arash Ajoudani , Xinyu Liu

The continuous advance of the automotive industry is leading to the emergence of more advanced driver assistance systems that enable the automation of certain tasks and that are undoubtedly aimed at achieving vehicles in which the driving…

In recent decades, society has witnessed significant advancements in emerging mobility systems. These systems refer to transportation solutions that incorporate digital technologies, automation, connectivity, and sustainability to create…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Autonomous systems are emerging in many application domains. With the recent advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning, sensor technology, perception algorithms and robotics, scenarios previously requiring strong human…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Mohammad Hamad , Sebastian Steinhorst
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