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The paper introduces a number of new techniques to handle minimal hyersurface singularities. In particular, they allow to extend the obstruction theory for postive scalr curvature to any dimension.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. Christ , J. Lohkamp

We show that string theory with Dirichlet boundaries is equivalent to string theory containing surfaces with certain singular points. Surface curvature is singular at these points. A singular point is resolved in conformal coordinates to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Miao Li

We study the geometry of cuspidal $S_k$ singularities in $\mathbb R^3$ obtained by folding generically a cuspidal edge. In particular we study the geometry of the cuspidal cross-cap $M$, i.e. the cuspidal $S_0$ singularity. We study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-18 Raúl Oset Sinha , Kentaro Saji

We study the exchange of stability in scalar reaction-diffusion equations which feature a slow passage through transcritical and pitchfork type singularities in the reaction term, using a novel adaptation of the geometric blow-up method.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Samuel Jelbart , Christian Kuehn , Alejandro Martínez Sánchez

We study intersection properties of two or more independent tree-like random graphs. Our setting encompasses critical, possibly long range, Bernoulli percolation clusters, incipient infinite clusters, as well as critical branching random…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Amine Asselah , Bruno Schapira

We investigate helicoidal (screw) surfaces generated not only by regular curves but also by curves with singular points. For curves with singular points, it is useful to use frontals in the Euclidean plane. The helicoidal surface of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 N. Nakatsuyama , K. Saji , R. Shimada , M. Takahashi

The principles behind the sharp, singular structures in a crumpled sheet are well understood. Here we discuss more general ways of exploiting such sharp structures to control the shape of a sheet by deforming or forcing it elsewhere. Often,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-24 Thomas A. Witten , Anna Movsheva

Network dynamics is nowadays of extreme relevance to model and analyze complex systems. From a dynamical systems perspective, understanding the local behavior near equilibria is of utmost importance. In particular, equilibria with at least…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Hildeberto Jardón-Kojakhmetov , Christian Kuehn

Using the path lattice cohomology we provide a conceptual topological characterization of the geometric genus for certain complex normal surface singularities with rational homology sphere links, which is uniformly valid for all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-27 András Némethi , Baldur Sigurðsson

We obtain relations among the characteristic classes of a manifold M admitting corank one maps. Our relations yield strong restrictions on the cobordism class of M and also nonexistence results for singular maps of the projective spaces. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Boldizsar Kalmar , Tamas Terpai

In this paper we investigate new applications of the blow-up desingularization method in the context of singular Riemannian foliations. First, we relate the dynamics of such a foliation, which is governed by the so-called Molino sheaf, with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Francisco C. Caramello , Laura Ribeiro dos Santos

We study the "generic" degenerations of curves with two singular points when the points merge. First, the notion of generic degeneration is defined precisely. Then a method to classify the possible results of generic degenerations is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Dmitry Kerner

We derive the crossing conditions at conical intersections between electronic states in coupled cluster theory, and show that if the coupled cluster Jacobian matrix is nondefective, two (three) independent conditions are correctly placed on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Eirik F. Kjønstad , Rolf H. Myhre , Todd J. Martinez , Henrik Koch

In the present paper, we focus on a weighted version of the Bounded Negativity Conjecture which predicts that for every smooth projective surface in characteristic zero the self-intersection numbers of reduced and irreducible curves are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Roberto Laface , Piotr Pokora

Generic relative immersions of compact one-manifolds in the closed unit disk, i.e. divides, provide a powerful combinatorial framework, and allow a topological construction of fibered classical links, for which the monodromy diffeomorphism…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Norbert A'Campo , Pablo Portilla Cuadrado

In this paper we study a type of two singular point singular cycle where one heteroclinic orbit is the transversal intersection of the 2-dimensional stable manifold of one singular point and the 2-dimensional unstable manifold of other…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-28 xiao-song Yang

Standard two-dimensional orientation-field based phase-field models rely on a continuous scalar field to represent crystallographic orientation. The corresponding order parameter space is the unit circle, which is not simply-connected. This…

We motivate metrology schemes based on topological singularities as a way to build robustness against deformations of the system. In particular, we relate reference settings of metrological systems to topological singularities in the…

The singularitiy inside a spherical charged black hole, coupled to a spherical, massless scalar field is studied numerically. The profile of the characteristic scalar field was taken to be a power of advanced time with an exponent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Lior M. Burko

Disordered hyperuniform systems are exotic states of matter that completely suppress large-scale density fluctuations like crystals, and yet possess no Bragg peaks similar to liquids or glasses. Such systems have been discovered in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-10 Duyu Chen , Yu Zheng , Yang Jiao
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