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A state of an excitonic insulator with the electric current is studied. Initially, in the metallic phase, the electrons and holes are assumed to be moving in the opposite directions, so as the electric current exists. This state is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 E. G. Batyev

This paper deals with higher gradient integrability for $\sigma$-harmonic functions $u$ with discontinuous coefficients $\sigma$, i.e. weak solutions of $\div(\sigma \nabla u) = 0$. We focus on two-phase conductivities, and study the higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Vincenzo Nesi , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

We introduce a model whose thermal conductivity diverges in dimension 1 and 2, while it remains finite in dimension 3. We consider a system of oscillators perturbed by a stochastic dynamics conserving momentum and energy. We compute thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-04 Giada Basile , Cedric Bernardin , Stefano Olla

We study a~priori estimates for the Dirichlet problem of the $p(\cdot)$-Laplacian, \[-\mathrm{div}(|\nabla v|^{p(\cdot)-2} \nabla v) = f. \] We show that the gradients of the finite element approximation with zero boundary data converges…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-03 D. Breit , L. Diening , S. Schwarzacher

In this paper we study the following problem. For any $\ep>0$, take $u^{\ep}$ a solution of, $$ \L u^{\ep}:= {div}\Big(\di\frac {g(|\nabla \uep|)}{|\nabla \uep|}\nabla \uep\Big)=\beta_{\ep}(u^{\ep}),\quad u^{\ep}\geq 0. $$ A solution to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-28 Sandra Martinez , Noemi Wolanski

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of a class of nonlinear elliptic problems posed in a 2-dimensional domain that degenerates into a line segment (a thin domain) when a positive parameter $\varepsilon$ goes to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Jean Carlos Nakasato , Marcone Corrêa Pereira

Topological insulators subject to a time-symmetry-breaking perturbation are predicted to display a magneto-electric effect that causes the electric and magnetic induction fields to mix at the material's surface. This effect induces…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-22 J. A. Crosse

In the perfect conductivity problem of composites, the electric field may become arbitrarily large as $\varepsilon$, the distance between the inclusions and the matrix boundary, tends to zero. The main contribution of this paper lies in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Zhiwen Zhao

We consider a number of boundary value problems involving the $p$-Laplacian. The model case is $-\Delta_p u=V|u|^{p-2}u$ for $u\in W_0^{1,2}(D)$ with $D$ a bounded domain in ${\bf R}^n$. We derive necessary conditions for the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Julian Edward , Steve Hudson , Mark Leckband

The ground state of a one-dimensional Hubbard model having the next-nearest neighbor hopping (t') as well as the nearest-neighbor one (t) is numerically investigated at half-filling. A quantum Monte Carlo result shows a slowly decaying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

In this note we are concerned with interior regularity properties of the $p$-Poisson problem $\Delta_p(u)=f$ with $p>2$. For all $0<\lambda\leq 1$ we constuct right-hand sides $f$ of differentiability $-1+\lambda$ such that the (Besov-)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Markus Weimar

The thermal conductivity, $\kappa$, of a homogeneous chain of generically-ranged interacting planar rotors, more precisely the inertial $\alpha-XY$ model, is numerically studied with the coupling constant decaying as $r^{-\alpha}$. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-22 Henrique Santos Lima , Constantino Tsallis , Deniz Eroglu , Ugur Tirnakli

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded, smooth domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N},$ $N\geq2.$ For $p>N$ and $1\leq q(p)<\infty$ set \[ \lambda_{p,q(p)}:=\inf\left\{ \int_{\Omega}\left\vert \nabla u\right\vert ^{p}\mathrm{d}x:u\in W_{0}^{1,p}(\Omega)\text{ \ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Grey Ercole

We consider a two-phase heat conductor in two dimensions consisting of a core and a shell with different constant conductivities. When the medium outside the two-phase conductor has a possibly different conductivity, we consider the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-18 Shigeru Sakaguchi

We establish an explicit maximum principle for the Dirichlet problem associated with the $p$-Laplacian ($p>1$), where the constant depends on both $p$ and the geometry of the domain. From this result we derive two main applications. First,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kevin Carrillo-Reina , Jean C. Cortissoz

We prove boundary higher integrability for the (spatial) gradient of \emph{very weak} solutions of quasilinear parabolic equations of the form $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_t - div \mathcal{A}(x,t,\nabla u) = 0 &\quad \text{on} \ \Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Karthik Adimurthi , Sun-Sig Byun , Jehan Oh

In the present paper we investigate the following semilinear singular elliptic problem: \begin{equation*} (\rm P)\qquad \left \{\begin{array}{l} -\Delta u = \dfrac{p(x)}{u^{\alpha}}\quad \text{in} \Omega \\ u = 0\ \text{on} \Omega,\ u>0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Brahim Bougherara , Jacques Giacomoni , Jesus Hernandez

We consider a boundary value problem (BVP) modelling one-dimensional heat-conduction with radiation, which is derived from the Stefan-Boltzmann law. The problem strongly depends on the parameters, making difficult to estimate the solution.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Mihai Halic

This paper is devoted to considering the following Hardy-Sobolev inequality \[ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^p \mathrm{d}x \geq \mathcal{S}_\beta\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\frac{|u|^{p^*_\beta}}{|x|^{\beta}}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

We study the tunneling effect in an AIII-class insulator proximity coupled with a spin-singlet $s$-wave superconductor, in which three phases are characterized by the integer topological invariant $\mathcal{N}$. By solving the Bogoliubov-de…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-06 Ryoi Ohashi , Yukio Tanaka , Keiji Yada
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