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The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, basic concepts such as Gamma function, almost convergence, fractional order difference operator and sequence spaces are given as a survey character. Thus, the current knowledge about those…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Murat Kirisci , Ugur Kadak

A higher order difference equation may be generally defined in an arbitrary nonempty set S as: \[ f_{n}(x_{n},x_{n-1},...,x_{n-k})=g_{n}(x_{n},x_{n-1},...,x_{n-k}) \] where $f_{n},g_{n} :S^{k+1}\rightarrow S$ are given functions for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-12-27 Hassan Sedaghat

A quadratic form f is said to have semigroup property if its values at points of the integer lattice form a semigroup under multiplication. A problem of V. Arnold is to describe all binary integer quadratic forms with semigroup property. If…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesca Aicardi , Vladlen Timorin

We study completeness in partial differential varieties. We generalize many results from ordinary differential fields to the partial differential setting. In particular, we establish a valuative criterion for differential completeness and…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-02-06 James Freitag

In this note, we study a factorization result for graded decomposition maps associated with the specializations of graded algebras. We obtain results previously known only in the ungraded setting.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Maria Chlouveraki , Nicolas Jacon

This paper contains an account of arbitrary cubic function fields of characteristic three. We define a standard form for an arbitrary cubic curve and consider its function field. By considering an integral basis for the maximal order of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Mark Bauer , Jonathan Webster

The aim of this manuscript is to give some basic notions related to numerical semigroups, and from these on the one hand describe a classical application to the study of singularities of plane algebraic curves, and on the other, show how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Abdallah Assi , Pedro A. García-Sánchez

In this note, we show that the algebraicity of the Fourier coefficients of half-integral weight modular forms can be determined by checking the algebraicity of the first few of them. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Narasimha Kumar , Soma Purkait

This article explains the relationship between analytic and algebraic order in case of abstract pseudo-differential operators for a regular spectral triple.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-14 Shantanu Dave

We give a full classification, up to equivalence, of finite-dimensional graded division algebras over the field of real numbers. The grading group is any abelian group.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Yuri Bahturin , Mikhail Zaicev

We continue our studies on semilattice ordered algebras. This time we accept constants in the type of algebras. We investigate identities satisfied by such algebras and describe the free objects in varieties of semilattice ordered algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Agata Pilitowska , Anna Zamojska-Dzienio

There exists a particular subset of algebraic power series over a finite field which, for different reasons, can be compared to the subset of quadratic real numbers. The continued fraction expansion for these elements, called…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Alain Lasjaunias

Some partial orderings which compare probability distributions with the expo- nential distribution, are found to be very useful to understand the phenomenon of ageing. Here, we introduce some new generalized partial orderings which de-…

Applications · Statistics 2014-10-09 Asok K. Nanda , Nil Kamal Hazra , D. K. Al-Mutairi , M. E. Ghitany

In this paper we completely classify semifields of order $2^8=256$ containing a nucleus of order $2^4=16$. We introduce new invariants for semifields, and apply new computational techniques for calculating old invariants. Together these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Jack Gilchrist , Stefano Lia , Arani Paul , John Sheekey

It has been recently discovered by Bell, Heinle and Levandovskyy that a large class of algebras, including the ubiquitous $G$-algebras, are finite factorization domains (FFD for short). Utilizing this result, we contribute an algorithm to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Albert Heinle , Viktor Levandovskyy

The first steps towards linearisation of partial orders and equivalence relations are described. The definitions of partial orders and equivalence relations (on sets) are formulated in a way that is standard in category theory and that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-07-08 Tomasz Brzeziński

In this paper we give an algorithm for the computation of all the Arf numerical semigroups with a given genus. Moreover, we generalize the concept of genus of a numerical semigroup to good semigroups of $\mathbb{N}^r$ and we give a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Giuseppe Zito

We observe algebraic derivations on an affine domain B defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, which are called locally finite derivations in commutative and non-commutative contexts in other references. We observe…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Kayo Masuda , Masayoshi Miyanishi

Let $f\_1,\ldots, f\_s$ be formal power series (respectively polynomials) in thevariable $x$. We study the semigroup of orders of the formal series inthe algebra $K[[ f1,\ldots, f\_s]] \subseteq K[[ x ]]$ (respectively the semigroup of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Abdallah Assi , Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Vincenzo Micale

This paper introduces a novel approach to the axiomatic theory of quadratic forms. We work internally in a category of certain partially ordered sets, subject to additional conditions which amount to a strong form of local presentability.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Pawel Gladki , Krzysztof Worytkiewicz