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A key challenge for much of the machine learning work on remote sensing and earth observation data is the difficulty in acquiring large amounts of accurately labeled data. This is particularly true for semantic segmentation tasks, which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Jing Wu , David Pichler , Daniel Marley , David Wilson , Naira Hovakimyan , Jennifer Hobbs

The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has taken a tight hold on broad aspects of society, industry, business, and governance in ways that dictate the prosperity and might of the world's economies. The AI market size is projected to grow…

Instance shadow detection is the task of detecting pairs of shadows and objects, where existing methods first detect shadows and objects independently, then associate them. This paper introduces FastInstShadow, a method that enhances…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Takeru Inoue , Ryusuke Miyamoto

The presented work focuses on utilising machine learning techniques to accurately estimate accurate values for known and unknown parameters of the PVLIB model for solar cells and photovoltaic modules.Finding accurate model parameters of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Sahil Kumar , Sahitya Gupta , Vajayant Pratik , Pascal Brunet

In recent years, the combination of artificial intelligence (AI) and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has brought about advancements in various areas. This comprehensive analysis explores the changing landscape of AI-powered UAVs and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Osim Kumar Pal , Md Sakib Hossain Shovon , M. F. Mridha , Jungpil Shin

Precision agriculture is considered to be a fundamental approach in pursuing a low-input, high-efficiency, and sustainable kind of agriculture when performing site-specific management practices. To achieve this objective, a reliable and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-01 Vittorio Mazzia , Lorenzo Comba , Aleem Khaliq , Marcello Chiaberge , Paolo Gay

In light of growing challenges in agriculture with ever growing food demand across the world, efficient crop management techniques are necessary to increase crop yield. Precision agriculture techniques allow the stakeholders to make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Akshay L Chandra , Sai Vikas Desai , Wei Guo , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

With a wide range of shadows in many collected images, shadow removal has aroused increasing attention since uncontaminated images are of vital importance for many downstream multimedia tasks. Current methods consider the same convolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Yimin Xu , Mingbao Lin , Hong Yang , Fei Chao , Rongrong Ji

Automatic monitoring of tree plantations plays a crucial role in agriculture. Flawless monitoring of tree health helps farmers make informed decisions regarding their management by taking appropriate action. Use of drone images for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Yashwanth Karumanchi , Gudala Laxmi Prasanna , Snehasis Mukherjee , Nagesh Kolagani

This paper presents a comprehensive review of ground agricultural robotic systems and applications with special focus on harvesting that span research and commercial products and results, as well as their enabling technologies. The majority…

Terrain awareness is an essential milestone to enable truly autonomous off-road navigation. Accurately predicting terrain characteristics allows optimizing a vehicle's path against potential hazards. Recent methods use deep neural networks…

Nowadays, the rapid development of photovoltaic(PV) power stations requires increasingly reliable maintenance and fault diagnosis of PV modules in the field. Due to the effectiveness, convolutional neural network (CNN) has been widely used…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Jinxia Zhang , Xinyi Chen , Haikun Wei , Kanjian Zhang

Distributed solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are projected to be a key contributor to future energy landscape, but are often poorly represented in energy models due to their distributed nature. They have higher costs compared to utility PV,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-20 Parisa Rahdan , Elisabeth Zeyen , Cristobal Gallego-Castillo , Marta Victoria

Solar panels are installed by a large and growing number of households due to the convenience of having cheap and renewable energy to power house appliances. In contrast to other energy sources solar installations are distributed very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-12 R. L. Curier , T. J. A. De Jong , Katharina Strauch , Katharina Cramer , Natalie Rosenski , Clara Schartner , M. Debusschere , Hannah Ziemons , Deniz Iren , Stefano Bromuri

Plant factory with artificial light (PFAL) is a promising technology for relieving the food crisis, especially in urban areas or arid regions endowed with abundant resources. However, lighting and HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-05-17 Wenyi Cai , Kunlang Bu , Lingyan Zha , Jingjin Zhang , Dayi Lai , Hua Bao

In agricultural environments, viewpoint planning can be a critical functionality for a robot with visual sensors to obtain informative observations of objects of interest (e.g., fruits) from complex structures of plant with random…

As the agricultural workforce declines and labor costs rise, robotic yield estimation has become increasingly important. While unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) are commonly used for indoor farm monitoring, their deployment in greenhouses is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Taewook Park , Jinwoo Lee , Hyondong Oh , Won-Jae Yun , Kyu-Wha Lee

The rapid growth of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems necessitates advanced methods for performance monitoring and anomaly detection to ensure optimal operation. In this study, we propose a novel approach leveraging Temporal Graph Neural…

Technology-driven precision livestock farming (PLF) empowers practitioners to monitor and analyze animal growth and health conditions for improved productivity and welfare. Computer vision (CV) is indispensable in PLF by using cameras and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Anil Bhujel , Yibin Wang , Yuzhen Lu , Daniel Morris , Mukesh Dangol

Vision-based object tracking is a critical component for achieving autonomous aerial navigation, particularly for obstacle avoidance. Neuromorphic Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVS) or event cameras, inspired by biological vision, offer a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Sourav Sanyal , Amogh Joshi , Manish Nagaraj , Rohan Kumar Manna , Kaushik Roy