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As face recognition algorithms become more accurate and get deployed more widely, it becomes increasingly important to ensure that the algorithms work equally well for everyone. We study the geographic performance differentials-differences…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Martins Bruveris , Jochem Gietema , Pouria Mortazavian , Mohan Mahadevan

Artificial intelligence (AI) methods are being used increasingly for the automated segmentation of cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging. However, these methods have been shown to be subject to race bias, i.e. they exhibit different…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-06 Tiarna Lee , Esther Puyol-Anton , Bram Ruijsink , Sebastien Roujol , Theodore Barfoot , Shaheim Ogbomo-Harmitt , Miaojing Shi , Andrew P. King

Published academic research and media articles suggest face recognition is biased across demographics. Specifically, unequal performance is obtained for women, dark-skinned people, and older adults. However, these published studies have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Anoop Krishnan , Brian Neas , Ajita Rattani

Fair biometric algorithms have similar verification performance across different demographic groups given a single decision threshold. Unfortunately, for state-of-the-art face recognition networks, score distributions differ between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Yu Linghu , Tiago de Freitas Pereira , Christophe Ecabert , Sébastien Marcel , Manuel Günther

The performance of face analysis and recognition systems depends on the quality of the acquired face data, which is influenced by numerous factors. Automatically assessing the quality of face data in terms of biometric utility can thus be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Torsten Schlett , Christian Rathgeb , Olaf Henniger , Javier Galbally , Julian Fierrez , Christoph Busch

Human face features can be used to determine individual identity as well as demographic information like gender and race. However, the extent to which black-box commercial face recognition algorithms (CFRAs) use gender and race features to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-19 John J. Howard , Yevgeniy B. Sirotin , Jerry L. Tipton , Arun R. Vemury

Face recognition approaches often rely on equal image resolution for verifying faces on two images. However, in practical applications, those image resolutions are usually not in the same range due to different image capture mechanisms or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Martin Knoche , Stefan Hörmann , Gerhard Rigoll

Fair face recognition is all about learning invariant feature that generalizes to unseen faces in any demographic group. Unfortunately, face datasets inevitably capture the imbalanced demographic attributes that are ubiquitous in real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Jiali Ma , Zhongqi Yue , Kagaya Tomoyuki , Suzuki Tomoki , Karlekar Jayashree , Sugiri Pranata , Hanwang Zhang

This paper proposes a new approach for face verification, where a pair of images needs to be classified as belonging to the same person or not. This problem is relatively new and not well-explored in the literature. Current methods mostly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-10-01 Dong Zhang , Omar Oreifej , Mubarak Shah

In this dissertation, we present a generative model to capture the relation between facial image quality features (like pose, illumination direction, etc) and face recognition performance. Such a model can be used to predict the performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-10-27 Abhishek Dutta

Data-driven algorithms are only as good as the data they work with, while data sets, especially social data, often fail to represent minorities adequately. Representation Bias in data can happen due to various reasons ranging from…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Nima Shahbazi , Yin Lin , Abolfazl Asudeh , H. V. Jagadish

Existing public face datasets are strongly biased toward Caucasian faces, and other races (e.g., Latino) are significantly underrepresented. This can lead to inconsistent model accuracy, limit the applicability of face analytic systems to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Kimmo Kärkkäinen , Jungseock Joo

Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across various downstream tasks, including biometric face recognition (FR) with description. However, demographic biases remain a critical concern in FR, as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Abu Sufian , Anirudha Ghosh , Debaditya Barman , Marco Leo , Cosimo Distante

Diffusion models are becoming increasingly popular in synthetic data generation and image editing applications. However, these models can amplify existing biases and propagate them to downstream applications. Therefore, it is crucial to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Malsha V. Perera , Vishal M. Patel

Facial recognition is one of the most academically studied and industrially developed areas within computer vision where we readily find associated applications deployed globally. This widespread adoption has uncovered significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Seyma Yucer , Furkan Tektas , Noura Al Moubayed , Toby P. Breckon

One of the critical challenges in machine learning applications is to have fair predictions. There are numerous recent examples in various domains that convincingly show that algorithms trained with biased datasets can easily lead to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-18 Samaneh Abbasi-Sureshjani , Ralf Raumanns , Britt E. J. Michels , Gerard Schouten , Veronika Cheplygina

In a world increasingly reliant on artificial intelligence, it is more important than ever to consider the ethical implications of artificial intelligence on humanity. One key under-explored challenge is labeler bias, which can create…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Luke Haliburton , Sinksar Ghebremedhin , Robin Welsch , Albrecht Schmidt , Sven Mayer

Societal bias towards certain communities is a big problem that affects a lot of machine learning systems. This work aims at addressing the racial bias present in many modern gender recognition systems. We learn race invariant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Komal K. Teru , Aishik Chakraborty

In modern times, face recognition has become one of the key aspects of computer vision. There are at least two reasons for this trend; the first is the commercial and law enforcement applications, and the second is the availability of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-10-09 Meftah Ur Rahman

Published research highlights the presence of demographic bias in automated facial attribute classification algorithms, particularly impacting women and individuals with darker skin tones. Existing bias mitigation techniques typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Ayesha Manzoor , Ajita Rattani
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