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We report the presence of multiple flat bands in a class of two-dimensional (2D) lattices formed by Sierpinski gasket (SPG) fractal geometries as the basic unit cells. Solving the tight-binding Hamiltonian for such lattices with different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-02 Biplab Pal , Kush Saha

Critical behavior of three-dimensional classical frustrated antiferromagnets with a collinear spin ordering and with an additional twofold degeneracy of the ground state is studied. We consider two lattice models, whose continuous limit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-06 A. O. Sorokin

Two-dimensional lattice models subjected to an external effective magnetic field can form nontrivial band topologies characterized by nonzero integer band Chern numbers. In this Letter, we investigate such a lattice model originating from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-01 Dong Wang , Zhao Liu , Junpeng Cao , Heng Fan

We present a perturbative approach to the study of the Hofstadter model for when the amount of flux per plaquette is close to a rational fraction. Within this approximation certain eigenstates of the system are shown to be multi-component…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-19 Fenner Harper , Steven H. Simon , Rahul Roy

Flat bands - single-particle energy bands - in tight-binding networks have attracted attention due to the presence of macroscopic degeneracies and their extreme sensitivity to perturbations. This makes them natural candidates for emerging…

Optics · Physics 2024-03-27 Carlo Danieli , Alexei Andreanov , Daniel Leykam , Sergej Flach

We explore a variational Ansatz for lattice quantum systems -- named long-range entangled-plaquette state -- in which pairs of clusters of adjacent lattice sites are correlated at any distance. The explicit scale-free structure of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-11 Jérôme Thibaut , Tommaso Roscilde , Fabio Mezzacapo

Dispersionless bands, such as Landau levels, serve as a good starting point for obtaining interesting correlated states when interactions are added. With this motivation in mind, we study a variety of dispersionless ("flat") band structures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Dmitry Green , Luiz Santos , Claudio Chamon

Controllable Rydberg atom arrays have provided new insights into fundamental properties of quantum matter both in and out of equilibrium. In this work, we study the effect of experimentally relevant positional disorder on Rydberg atoms…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-06 Fangli Liu , Zhi-Cheng Yang , Przemyslaw Bienias , Thomas Iadecola , Alexey V. Gorshkov

Flatbands play an important role in correlated quantum matter and have novel applications in photonic lattices. Synthetic magnetic fields and destructive interference in lattices are traditionally used to obtain flatbands. However, such…

The flat band system is an ideal quantum platform to investigate the kaleidoscope created by the electron-electron correlation effects. The central ingredient of realizing a flat band is to find its compact localized states. In this work,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-12 Yuge Chen , Juntao Huang , Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu

We report the appearance of multiple numbers of completely flat band states in an extended Lieb lattice model in two dimensions with five atomic sites per unit cell. We also show that this edge-centered square lattice can host intriguing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-07 Ankita Bhattacharya , Biplab Pal

Hyperuniform states are an efficient way to fill up space for disordered systems. In these states the particle distribution is disordered at the short scale but becomes increasingly uniform when looked at large scales. Hyperuniformity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-11 Gustavo Castillo , Nicolas Mujica , Nestor Sepulveda , Juan Carlos Sobarzo , Marcelo Guzman , Rodrigo Soto

We study quantum phase transitions in transverse-field Ising spin chains in which the couplings are random but hyperuniform, in the sense that their large-scale fluctuations are suppressed. We construct a one-parameter family of disorder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 Philip J. D. Crowley , C. R. Laumann , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

The capability to temporarily arrest the propagation of optical signals is one of the main challenges hampering the ever more widespread use of light in rapid long-distance transmission as well as all-optical on-chip signal processing or…

We systematically investigate the entanglement and information dynamics of quasiperiodic systems across their extended, critical, and localized phases, aiming to identify dynamical signatures that can reveal the multifractal spatial…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-21 Huaijin Dong , Long Zhang

Here, we investigate the fractal-lattice Hubbard model using various numerical methods: exact diagonalization, the self-consistent diagonalization of a (mean-field) Hartree-Fock Hamiltonian and state-of-the-art Auxiliary-Field Quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-18 Monica Conte , Vinicius Zampronio , Malte Röntgen , Cristiane Morais Smith

In this study, the Haldane model's edge states are utilized to illustrate that a zero-energy localized state forms around a single vacancy in the model. In order to complete this task, the conventional unit cell associated to the Haldane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Hussein Alshuwaili , Zahra Noorinejad , Mohsen Amini , Morteza Soltani , Ebrahim Ghanbari-Adivi

We study the single-particle properties of two-dimensional quasicrystals where the underlying geometry of the tight-binding lattice is crystalline but the on-site potential is quasicrystalline. We will focus on the 2D generalised…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-23 Callum W. Duncan

By using the kicked Harper model, the effect of dynamical perturbations to the localized and ballistic phases in aperiodic lattice systems is investigated. The transition from the localized phase to diffusive phase via a critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-06-28 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

The vibrational equivalent of the Anderson tight-binding Hamiltonian has been studied, with particular focus on the properties of the eigenstates at the transition from extended to localized states. The critical energy has been found…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 J. J. Ludlam , S. N. Taraskin , S. R. Elliott