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We investigate one-electron properties of one-dimensional self-similar structures called limit quasi-periodic lattices. The trace map of such a lattice is nonconservative in contrast to the quasi-periodic case, and we can determine the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Rihei Endou , Komajiro Niizeki , Nobuhisa Fujita

A re-entrant localization transition has been predicted recently in a one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattice with dimerized hopping between the nearest-neighbour sites (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 126} 106803 (2021)) \cite{PhysRevLett.126.106803}.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-06-22 Shilpi Roy , Sourav Chattopadhyay , Tapan Mishra , Saurabh Basu

We take a critical view at the basic definition of extended single particle states in a non-translationally invariant system. For this, we present the case of a hierarchical lattice and incorporate long range interactions that are also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti , Nitai Bhattacharya

We propose a new class of tight-binding models where a flat band is either gapped from or crossing right through a dispersive band on two-band (i.e., two sites/unit cell) tetragonal and honeycomb lattices. By imposing a condition on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-27 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Hideo Aoki

Periodic photonic structures enable precise control over the light-matter interaction through band structure engineering. Certain lattice geometries exhibit dispersionless flat bands, characterized by vanishing group velocity and diverging…

The transition from the quantum Hall state to the insulator is considered for non-interacting electrons in a two-dimensional disordered lattice model with perpendicular magnetic field. Using correlated random disorder potentials the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Potempa , L. Schweitzer

Mobility edges, separating localized from extended states, are known to arise in the single-particle energy spectrum of disordered systems in dimension strictly higher than two and certain quasiperiodic models in one dimension. Here we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-01-25 Tong Liu , Xu Xia , Stefano Longhi , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

Anderson localization problem for non-interacting two-dimensional electron gas subject to strong magnetic field, disordered potential and spin-orbit coupling is studied numerically on a square lattice. The nature of the corresponding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-19 C. Wang , Ying Su , Y. Avishai , Yigal Meir , X. R. Wang

We investigate the superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in disordered quasi-one dimensional systems using the density-matrix renormalization group method. Focusing on the case of an interacting spinful Hamiltonian at quarter-filling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-24 Mi-Ji Liang , Yong-Feng Yang , Chen Cheng , Rubem Mondaini

Two-dimensional atomic crystals can radically change their properties in response to external influences such as substrate orientation or strain, resulting in essentially new materials in terms of the electronic structure. A striking…

We report a new attractive critical point occurring in the Anderson localization scaling flow of symplectic models on fractals. The scaling theory of Anderson localization predicts that in disordered symplectic two-dimensional systems weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Doru Sticlet , Anton Akhmerov

The lowest eigenstates of the hopping matrix on the line graph of a cubic lattice with periodic boundary conditions are highly degenerate, they form a lowest flat band. Further, these states are localized. If one considers a repulsive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Leon Haag-Fank , Andreas Mielke

Random bond Hamiltonians of the $\pi$ flux state on the square lattice are investigated. It has a special symmetry and all states are paired except the ones with zero energy. Because of this, there are always zero-modes. The states near…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Xiao-Gang Wen , Mahito Kohmoto

We present a numerical study of Anderson localization in disordered non-Hermitian lattice models with flat bands. Specifically we consider one-dimensional stub and two-dimensional kagome lattices that have a random scalar potential and a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-12 Sangbum Kim , Kihong Kim

We study the attractive Hubbard model in the Lieb lattice to understand the normal state above the superconducting critical temperature in a flat band system. We use cluster dynamical mean-field theory to compute the two-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-09 Kukka-Emilia Huhtinen , Päivi Törmä

We report on a study of a one-dimensional linear photonic lattice hosting, simultaneously, fundamental and dipolar modes at every site. We show how, thanks to the interaction between the different orbital modes, this minimal model exhibits…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-12 Gabriel Caceres-Aravena , Luis E F Foa , Rodrigo A Vicencio

Certain lattice wave systems in translationally invariant settings have one or more spectral bands that are strictly flat or independent of momentum in the tight binding approximation, arising from either internal symmetries or fine-tuned…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-07 Daniel Leykam , Alexei Andreanov , Sergej Flach

A periodically driven lattice with two commensurate spatial periodicities is found to exhibit super metallic states characterized by enhancements in wave packet spreading and entropy. These resonances occur at critical values of parameters…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-08-20 Indubala I Satija , Bala Sundaram

We show how Carrollian symmetries become important in the construction of one-dimensional fermionic systems with all flat-band spectra from first principles. The key ingredient of this construction is the identification of Compact Localised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-20 Nisa Ara , Aritra Banerjee , Rudranil Basu , Bhagya Krishnan

In this review we recapitulate the basic features of the flat-band spin systems and briefly summarize earlier studies in the field. Main emphasis is made on recent developments which include results for both spin and electron flat-band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-15 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Mykola Maksymenko