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Related papers: Probabilistic properties of profinite groups

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A group $G$ is said to be a $C$-group if every subgroup $H$ has a permutable complement, i.e. if there exists a subgroup $K$ of $G$ such that $G=HK$ and $H \cap K=1$. In this paper, we study the profinite counterpart of this concept. We say…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Gustavo A. Fernández-Alcober , Giulia Sabatino

We investigate some properties of the $p$-elements of a profinite group $G$. We prove that if $p$ is odd and the probability that a randomly chosen element of $G$ is a $p$-element is positive, then $G$ contains an open prosolvable subgroup.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Andrea Lucchini , Nowras Otmen

To a finitely generated profinite group $G$, a formal Dirichlet series $P_G(s)=\sum_{n \in \mathbb N} {a_n(G)}/{n^s}$ is associated, where $a_n(G)=\sum_{|G:H|=n}\mu(H, G)$ and $\mu(H,G)$ denotes the M\"obius function of the lattice of open…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Eloisa Detomi , Andrea Lucchini

Given a profinite group $G$ and a family $\mathcal{F}$ of finite groups closed under taking subgroups, direct products and quotients, denote by $\mathcal{F}(G)$ the set of elements $g \in G$ such that $\{x \in G\ |\ \langle g,x \rangle \…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Martino Garonzi , Andrea Lucchini , Nowras Otmen

A group $G$ is said to have restricted centralizers if for every $x\in G$ the centralizer $C_G(x)$ either is finite or has finite index in $G$. Shalev showed that a profinite group with restricted centralizers is virtually abelian. Here we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

The article deals with profinite groups in which the centralizers are pronilpotent (CN-groups). It is shown that such groups are virtually pronilpotent. More precisely, let G be a profinite CN-group, and let F be the maximal normal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Pavel Shumyatsky

By a coprime commutator in a profinite group $G$ we mean any element of the form $[x, y]$, where $x,y\in G$ and $(|x|,|y|)=1$. It is well-known that the subgroup generated by the coprime commutators of $G$ is precisely the pronilpotent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

For a family of group words $w$ we show that if $G$ is a profinite group in which all $w$-values are contained in a union of finitely many subgroups with a prescribed property, then $w(G)$ has the same property as well. In particular, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

We consider profinite groups in which all commutators are contained in a union of finitely many procyclic subgroups. It is shown that if G is a profinite group in which all commutators are covered by m procyclic subgroups, then G possesses…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Gustavo A. Fernández-Alcober , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

A group $G$ is said to have restricted centralizers if for each $g \in G$ the centralizer $C_G(g)$ either is finite or has finite index in $G$. Shalev showed that a profinite group with restricted centralizers is virtually abelian. We take…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Eloisa Detomi , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

The article deals with profinite groups in which the centralizers are abelian (CA-groups), that is, with profinite commutativity-transitive groups. It is shown that such groups are virtually pronilpotent. More precisely, let G be a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Pavel Shumyatsky , Pavel Zalesskii , Theo Zapata

We introduce various probablistic finiteness conditions for profinite groups related to positive finite generation (PFG). We investigate completed group rings which are PFG as modules, and use this to answer a question of Kionke and the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Ged Corob Cook , Matteo Vannacci

The solubilizer of an element $x$ of a profinite group $G$ is the set of the elements $y$ of $G$ such that the subgroup of $G$ generated by $x$ and $y$ is prosoluble. We propose the following conjecture: the solubilizer of $x$ in $G$ has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Andrea Lucchini

For a positive integer r we prove that if G is a profinite group in which the centralizer of every nontrivial element has rank at most r, then G is either a pro-p group or a group of finite rank. Further, if G is not virtually a pro-p…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Pavel Shumyatsky

Just infinite groups play a significant role in profinite group theory. For each $c \geq 0$, we consider more generally JNN$_c$F profinite (or, in places, discrete) groups that are Fitting-free; these are the groups $G$ such that every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Benjamin Klopsch , Martyn Quick

Examples are given of profinite groups that are not strongly complete, and have other `bad' properties, yet have only finitely many open subgroups of each finite index. It is shown that a profinite group with the latter property must be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Dan Segal

Let $w$ be a multilinear commutator word, that is, a commutator of weight $n$ in $n$ different group variables. It is proved that if $G$ is a profinite group in which all pronilpotent subgroups generated by $w$-values are periodic, then the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-22 E. I. Khukhro , P. Shumyatsky

Let w be a group-word. Suppose that the set of all w-values in a profinite group G is contained in a union of countably many cosets of subgroups. We are concerned with the question to what extent the structure of the verbal subgroup w(G)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Eloisa Detomi , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

Let $G$ be a profinite group. The coprime commutators $\gamma_j^*$ and $\delta_j^*$ are defined as follows. Every element of $G$ is both a $\gamma_1^*$-value and a $\delta_0^*$-value. For $j\geq 2$, let $X$ be the set of all elements of $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Iker de las Heras , Matteo Pintonello , Pavel Shumyatsky

A group $G$ is said to have restricted centralizers if for each $g$ in $G$ the centralizer $C_G(g)$ either is finite or has finite index in $G$. Shalev showed that a profinite group with restricted centralizers is virtually abelian. Given a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky
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