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Related papers: G$_2$-instantons on $2$-step nilpotent Lie groups

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We compute instanton corrections to the low energy effective prepotential of N=2 supersymmetric theories in a variety of cases, including all classical gauge groups and even number of fundamental matter hypermultiplets. To this end, we take…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose D. Edelstein , Marta Gomez-Reino , Javier Mas

We consider pairs (V,H) of subgroups of a connected unipotent complex Lie group G for which the induced VxH-action on G by multiplication from the left and from the right is free. We prove that this action is proper if the Lie algebra g of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Annett Puettmann

We show that supersymmetric gauge theories with a product gauge group admit quasi-instantons, which, like instantons, sit at the absolute minimum of the action in the corresponding topological sector. However, unlike ordinary instantons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-07-28 Ali Imaanpur

The $7$-dimensional link $K$ of a weighted homogeneous hypersurface on the round $9$-sphere in $\mathbb{C}^5$ has a nontrivial null Sasakian structure which is contact Calabi-Yau, in many cases. It admits a canonical co-closed $\rm…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Omegar Calvo-Andrade , Lázaro O. Rodríguez Díaz , Henrique N. Sá Earp

We consider left-invariant $G_2$-structures on $7$-dimensional almost Abelian Lie groups. Also, we characterise the associated torsion forms and the full torsion tensor according to the Lie bracket $A$ of the corresponding Lie algebra. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Andrés J. Moreno

In this note we classify all homogeneous spaces $G/H$ admitting a $G$-invariant $G_2$-structure, assuming that $G$ is a compact Lie group and $G$ acts effectively on $G/H$. They include a subclass of all homogeneous spaces $G/H$ with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Hong Van Le , Mobeen Munir

In this note we show that the bi-invariant Einstein metric on the compact Lie group $G_{2}$ is dynamically unstable as a fixed point of the Ricci flow. This completes the stability analysis for the bi-invariant metrics on the compact,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Stuart James Hall

To determine the Lie groups that admit a flat (eventually complete) left invariant semi-Riemannian metric is an open and difficult problem. The main aim of this paper is the study of the flatness of left invariant semi Riemannian metrics on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Shirley Bromberg , Alberto Medina

Let $G$ be a simply-connected, compact, simple Lie group of low rank relative to a fixed prime $p$. After localization at $p$, there is a space $A$ which "generates" $G$ in a certain sense. Assuming $G$ satisfies a homotopy nilpotency…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Tse Leung So

We show that a bi-invariant metric on a compact connected Lie group $G$ is spectrally isolated within the class of left-invariant metrics. In fact, we prove that given a bi-invariant metric $g_0$ on $G$ there is a positive integer $N$ such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Carolyn S. Gordon , Dorothee Schueth , Craig J. Sutton

In this paper, left-invariant almost contact metric structures on three-dimensional non-unimodular Lie groups are investigated. It is proved that for every Riemannian Lie group, there is one of these structures. In addition, left-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Pejhman Vatandoost-Miandehi , A. Razavi

We give a new construction of compact Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy $G_2$. Let $M$ be a torsion-free $G_2$-manifold (which can have holonomy a proper subgroup of $G_2$) such that $M$ admits an involution $\iota$ preserving the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Dominic Joyce , Spiro Karigiannis

We provide the second known example of an extremally Ricci pinched closed G2-structure on a compact 7-manifold, by finding a lattice in the only unimodular solvable Lie group admitting a left-invariant G2-structure. Furthermore, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Ines Kath , Jorge Lauret

We classify finite-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras with $2$-dimensional central commutator ideals admitting a Lie group of automorphisms isomorphic to $SO_2(\mathbb R)$. This enables one to enlarge the class of nilpotent Lie algebras of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Giovanni Falcone , Ágota Figula

The discrete cocompact subgroups of the five-dimensional connected, simply connected nilpotent Lie groups are determined up to isomorphism. Moreover, we prove if $G=N\times A$ is a connected, simply connected, nilpotent Lie group with an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-18 Amira Ghorbel , Hatem Hamrouni

In this paper, we construct families of gravitational instantons of type ALG, ALG*, ALH and ALH* using a gluing construction. Away from a finite set of exceptional points, the metric collapses with bounded curvature to a quotient of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Willem Adriaan Salm

Let G be a Lie group with Lie algebra $ \Cal G: = T_\epsilon G$ and $T^*G = \Cal G^* \rtimes G$ its cotangent bundle considered as a Lie group, where G acts on $\Cal G^*$ via the coadjoint action. We show that there is a 1-1 correspondance…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Andre Diatta , Alberto Medina

On an oriented, compact, connected, real four-dimensional manifold, $M$, we introduce a topological Lagrangian gauge field theory with a Bogomol'nyi structure that leads to non-singular, finite-Action, stable solutions to the variational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Temple-Raston

We investigate Yang-Mills instantons on a 7-dimensional manifold of G_2 holonomy. By proposing a spherically symmetric ansatz for the Yang-Mills connection, we have ordinary differential equations as the reduced instanton equation, and give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 S. Miyagi

We study the natural G_2 structure on the unit tangent sphere bundle SM of any given orientable Riemannian 4-manifold M, as it was discovered in \cite{AlbSal}. A name is proposed for the space. We work in the context of metric connections,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Rui Albuquerque