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Related papers: G$_2$-instantons on $2$-step nilpotent Lie groups

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In this paper we construct infinitely many examples of a Riemannian submersion from a simple, compact Lie group $G$ with bi-invariant metric onto a smooth manifold that cannot be a quotient of $G$ by a group action. This partially addresses…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-23 Martin Kerin , Krishnan Shankar

The information metric arises in statistics as a natural inner product on a space of probability distributions. In general this inner product is positive semi-definite but is potentially degenerate. By associating to an instanton its energy…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 David Groisser , Michael K. Murray

We address the type I dichotomy for two-step nilpotent locally compact groups. Invoking work of Baggett-Kleppner, we characterize the closed points of the unitary dual of such a group $G$ purely in terms of the group structure. An algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Max Carter

We consider seven-dimensional unimodular Lie algebras $\mathfrak{g}$ admitting exact $G_2$-structures, focusing our attention on those with vanishing third Betti number $b_3(\mathfrak{g})$. We discuss some examples, both in the case when…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Marisa Fernández , Anna Fino , Alberto Raffero

We study locally conformal calibrated $G_2$-structures whose underlying Riemannian metric is Einstein, showing that in the compact case the scalar curvature cannot be positive. As a consequence, a compact homogeneous $7$-manifold cannot…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Anna Fino , Alberto Raffero

A left invariant metric on a nilpotent Lie group is called minimal, if it minimizes the norm of the Ricci tensor among all left invariant metrics with the same scalar curvature. Such metrics are unique up to isometry and scaling and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorge Lauret

We construct explicit examples of deformed $G_2$-instantons, also called Donaldson-Thomas connections, on $\mathbb{R}^4 \times S^3$ endowed with the torsion free $G_2$-structure found by Brandhuber et al. and on $\mathbb{R}^+\times S^3…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Udhav Fowdar

Eldredge, Gordina and Saloff-Coste recently conjectured that, for a given compact connected Lie group $G$, there is a positive real number $C$ such that $\lambda_1(G,g)\operatorname{diam}(G,g)^2\leq C$ for all left-invariant metrics $g$ on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Emilio A. Lauret

We prove that energy minimizing Yang-Mills connections on a compact $G_{2}$-manifold has holonomy equal to $G_{2}$ are $G_{2}$-instantons, subject to an extra condition on the curvature. Furthermore, we show that energy minimizing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Teng Huang

Yang-Mills theory with a symmetry algebra that is the semidirect product $\mathfrak{h}\ltimes\mathfrak{h}^*$ defined by the coadjoint action of a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{h}$ on its dual $\mathfrak{h}^*$ is studied. The gauge group is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-24 F. Ruiz Ruiz

We show that a left-invariant metric g on a nilpotent Lie group N is a soliton metric if and only if a matrix U and vector v associated the manifold (N,g) satisfy the matrix equation Uv = [1], where [1] is a vector with every entry a one.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-01 Tracy L. Payne

For a compact connected Lie group $G$ we study the class of bi-invariant affine connections whose geodesics through $e\in G$ are the 1-parameter subgroups. We show that the bi-invariant affine connections which induce derivations on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Ioannis Chrysikos

For each left-invariant semi-Riemannian metric $g$ on a Lie group $G$, we introduce the class of bi-Lipschitz Riemannian Clairaut metrics, whose completeness implies the completeness of $g$. When the adjoint representation of $G$ satisfies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Ahmed Elshafei , Ana Cristina Ferreira , Miguel Sánchez , Abdelghani Zeghib

In this paper, we investigate left invariant Riemannian metrics on Lie groups with one and two-dimensional commutator subgroups. We explicitly provide the Levi-Civita connection, sectional curvature, and Ricci curvature, and we give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam

We construct and classify $SU(3)$-invariant primitive Hermitian Yang-Mills connections and $Sp(2)$-instantons with gauge groups $S = S^1$ and $S = SO(3)$ over the Calabi manifold $X = T^*CP^2$, the unique non-flat, complete,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Izar Alonso , Jesse Madnick , Emily Autumn Windes

We use a G2-structure on a 7-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a fixed metric to define an octonion bundle with a fiberwise non-associative product. We then define a metric-compatible octonion covariant derivative on this bundle that is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Sergey Grigorian

We study the moduli spaces of self-dual instantons on CP^2 in a simple group G. When G is a classical group, these instanton solutions can be realised using ADHM-like constructions which can be naturally embedded into certain three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Noppadol Mekareeya , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

This paper is devoted to a systematic study and classification of invariant affine or metric connections on certain classes of naturally reductive spaces. For any non-symmetric, effective, strongly isotropy irreducible homogeneous…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Ioannis Chrysikos , Christian O'Cadiz Gustad , Henrik Winther

We present an introduction to the use of noncommutative geometry for gauge theories with emphasis on a construction of instantons for a class of four dimensional toric noncommutative manifolds. These instantons are solutions of self-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Landi , Walter van Suijlekom

Building on our previous work [2109.01110], we will compute a new kind of $G_2$ instanton partition function. By doing so, we complete a set of building blocks of the instanton partition function associated with a large class of $G_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-22 Jihwan Oh , Yehao Zhou
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