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The nickelate Pr4Ni3O8 features quasi-two-dimensional layers consisting of three stacked square-planar NiO2 planes, in a similar way to the well-known cuprate superconductors. The mixed-valent nature of Ni and its metallic properties makes…

Despite the recent discovery of superconductivity in Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$NiO$_2$ thin films, the absence of superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in their bulk materials remain a puzzle. Here we report the $^{1}$H NMR measurements on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-31 Yi Cui , C. Li , Q. Li , Xiyu Zhu , Z. Hu , Yi-feng Yang , J. S. Zhang , Rong Yu , Hai-Hu Wen , Weiqiang Yu

The discovery of superconductivity in Nd$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$NiO$_2$ [1] introduced a new family of layered nickelate superconductors that has now been extended to include a range of Sr-doping [2, 3], Pr or La in place of Nd [4-6], and the…

Magneto-optical measurements in La${}_{0.8}$Sr${}_{0.2}$NiO${}_2$ and Nd${}_{0.825}$Sr${}_{0.175}$NiO${}_2$ reveal an intriguing new facet of infinite-layer nickelate superconductors: the onset of spin-glass behavior at a temperature far…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-11 David R. Saykin , Martin Gonzalez , Jennifer Fowlie , Steven A. Kivelson , Harold Hwang , Aharon Kapitulnik

Among the widely studied superconducting iron-pnictide compounds belonging to the Ln1111 family (with Ln a lanthanide), a systematic investigation of the crossover region between the superconducting and the antiferromagnetic phase for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-02 G. Lamura , T. Shiroka , P. Bonfà , S. Sanna , R. De Renzi , M. Putti , N. D. Zhigadlo , S. Katrych , R. Khasanov , J. Karpinski

Superconductivity with a remarkably high $T_c$ has recently been found in Sr-doped NdNiO$_2$ thin films. While this system bears strong similarities to the cuprates, some differences, such as a weaker antiferromagnetic exchange coupling and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 Philipp Werner , Shintaro Hoshino

The discovery of superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates has ignited stark interest within the scientific community, particularly regarding its likely unconventional origin. Conflicting magnetotransport measurements report either…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-16 Fabian Jakubczyk , Armando Consiglio , Domenico Di Sante , Ronny Thomale , Carsten Timm

Infinite-layer nickelates are among the most promising cuprate-akin superconductors, although relevant differences from copper oxides have been reported. Here, we present momentum- and polarization-resolved RIXS measurements on chemically…

The interplay between magnetic fluctuations and superconductivity is fundamental for understanding unconventional high-temperature superconductors. In the recently discovered Ruddlesden-Popper phase nickelates-which achieve superconducting…

Spin fluctuations have been generally believed as the pairing glue of high-$T_c$ superconductivity. Recent inelastic neutron scattering (INS) studies have revealed a weak flat spin-fluctuation signal around 45 meV in the bilayer nickelate…

The discovery of superconductivity in Sr-doped NdNiO$_{2}$ is a crucial breakthrough in the long pursuit for nickel oxide materials with electronic and magnetic properties similar to those of the cuprates. NdNiO$_2$ is the infinite-layer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-05 Emilian M. Nica , Jyoti Krishna , Rong Yu , Qimiao Si , Antia S. Botana , Onur Erten

The recent discovery of superconductivity in the bilayer Ruddlesden-Popper nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under high pressure has generated much interest in the superconducting pairing mechanism of nickelates. Despite extensive work, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-25 Han-Xiang Xu , Daniel Guterding

With recent discoveries of superconductivity in infinite--layer nickelates, and in La$_{3}$Ni$_{2}$O$_{7}$ under high pressure, new opportunities appeared that yet another family of high--temperature superconductors based on Ni element may…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-19 Griffin Heier , Kyungwha Park , Sergey Y. Savrasov

We report the analysis of the magnetic fluctuations in the superconducing La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 and the related lanthanum cuprates having the different symmetry of the low temperature structure. The NMR and ESR investigations revealed the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. B. Teitel'baum , V. E. Kataev , E. L. Vavilova , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , W. G. Moulton

Motivated by recent experimental detection of Neel-type ($(\pi,\pi)$) magnetic fluctuations in some iron pnictides, we study the impact of competing $(\pi,\pi)$ and $(\pi,0)$ spin fluctuations on the superconductivity of these materials. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-18 Rafael M. Fernandes , Andrew J. Millis

After several decades of studies of high-temperature superconductivity, there is no compelling theory for the mechanism yet; however, the spin fluctuations have been widely believed to play a crucial role in forming the superconducting…

A variety of nickel oxide compounds have long been studied for their manifestation of various correlated electron phenomena. Recently, superconductivity was observed in nanoscale infinite layer nickelate thin films of…

Although spin fluctuations are central to the physics of high-Tc cuprates, their relevance to strange-metal behavior in the overdoped regime remains unclear. Here, we use high magnetic fields to suppress superconductivity and an NMR…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-14 B. Costarella , L. Soriano , I. Vinograd , H. Mayaffre , S. Li , J. Yang , J. Luo , R. Zhou , J. Yao , G. Gu , Q. Li , J. M. Tranquada , M. -H. Julien

Infinite-layer nickelates $R_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$NiO$_{2}$ ($R$ = La, Pr, Nd) are a class of superconductors with structural similarities to cuprates. Although long-range antiferromagnetic order has not been observed for these materials, magnetic…

The present article reviews recent experimental investigations of spin dynamics in iron-based superconductors and their parent compounds by means of inelastic neutron scattering. It mainly focuses on the most contemporary developments in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-05 Dmytro S. Inosov
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