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Small targets are particularly difficult to detect due to their low pixel count, complex backgrounds, and varying shooting angles, which make it hard for models to extract effective features. While some large-scale models offer high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Xuerui Zhang

Multi-scale detection plays an important role in object detection models. However, researchers usually feel blank on how to reasonably configure detection heads combining multi-scale features at different input resolutions. We find that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Yi Shi , Jiang Wu , Shixuan Zhao , Gangyao Gao , Tao Deng , Hongmei Yan

The main challenge for small object detection algorithms is to ensure accuracy while pursuing real-time performance. The RT-DETR model performs well in real-time object detection, but performs poorly in small object detection accuracy. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Ji Huang , Hui Wang

Detecting tiny objects in remote sensing (RS) imagery has been a long-standing challenge due to their extremely limited spatial information, weak feature representations, and dense distributions across complex backgrounds. Despite numerous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Xiaozheng Jiang , Wei Zhang , Xuerui Mao

For deployment on an embedded processor for autonomous driving, the object detection network should satisfy all of the accuracy, real-time inference, and light model size requirements. Conventional deep CNN-based detectors aim for high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Seontaek Oh , Ji-Hwan You , Young-Keun Kim

There are many limitations applying object detection algorithm on various environments. Especially detecting small objects is still challenging because they have low resolution and limited information. We propose an object detection method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Jeong-Seon Lim , Marcella Astrid , Hyun-Jin Yoon , Seung-Ik Lee

YOLO-series and DETR-based detectors struggle with tiny-object detection. YOLO-style models benefit from efficient dense prediction, but their large-stride backbones may suppress tiny instances in deep feature maps and make grid assignment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Jun-Wei Hsieh , Meng-Yu Kao , Ghufron Wahyu Kurniawan , Kuan-Chuan Peng

In recent years, the detection of infrared small targets using deep learning methods has garnered substantial attention due to notable advancements. To improve the detection capability of small targets, these methods commonly maintain a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Qianchen Mao , Qiang Li , Bingshu Wang , Yongjun Zhang , Tao Dai , C. L. Philip Chen

Image matching and object detection are two fundamental and challenging tasks, while many related applications consider them two individual tasks (i.e. task-individual). In this paper, a collaborative framework called MatchDet (i.e.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Jinxiang Lai , Wenlong Wu , Bin-Bin Gao , Jun Liu , Jiawei Zhan , Congchong Nie , Yi Zeng , Chengjie Wang

A few lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN) models have been recently designed for remote sensing object detection (RSOD). However, most of them simply replace vanilla convolutions with stacked separable convolutions, which may not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Zhanchao Huang , Wei Li , Xiang-Gen Xia , Hao Wang , Feiran Jie , Ran Tao

In this paper, we propose SparseDet for end-to-end 3D object detection from point cloud. Existing works on 3D object detection rely on dense object candidates over all locations in a 3D or 2D grid following the mainstream methods for object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-03 Jianhong Han , Zhaoyi Wan , Zhe Liu , Jie Feng , Bingfeng Zhou

Deploying tiny object perception on edge platforms is challenging because practical systems must satisfy both strict compute budgets and end-to-end latency constraints. A common strategy is to first select a small number of candidate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Xiong Zhouzhi , Zimo Zeng , Yi Chen , Shuqi Xu , Yunfeng Yan , Donglian Qi

This work is for designing one-stage lightweight detectors which perform well in terms of mAP and latency. With baseline models each of which targets on GPU and CPU respectively, various operations are applied instead of the main operations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Deokki Hong

As drone-based object detection technology continues to evolve, the demand is shifting from merely detecting objects to enabling users to accurately identify specific targets. For example, users can input particular targets as prompts to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Hyun-Ki Jung

Enlarging input images is a straightforward and effective approach to promote small object detection. However, simple image enlargement is significantly expensive on both computations and GPU memory. In fact, small objects are usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Kai Liu , Zhihang Fu , Sheng Jin , Ze Chen , Fan Zhou , Rongxin Jiang , Yaowu Chen , Jieping Ye

Achieving a balance between computational efficiency and detection accuracy in the realm of rotated bounding box object detection within aerial imagery is a significant challenge. While prior research has aimed at creating lightweight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Zhifei Shi , Zongyao Yin , Sheng Chang , Xiao Yi , Xianchuan Yu

Object detection is a fundamental problem in computer vision, aiming at locating and classifying objects in image. Although current devices can easily take very high-resolution images, current approaches of object detection seldom consider…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Jinyan Liu , Jie Chen

Vision transformers (ViTs) are changing the landscape of object detection approaches. A natural usage of ViTs in detection is to replace the CNN-based backbone with a transformer-based backbone, which is straightforward and effective, with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Peixian Chen , Mengdan Zhang , Yunhang Shen , Kekai Sheng , Yuting Gao , Xing Sun , Ke Li , Chunhua Shen

Object detection and classification is one of the most important computer vision problems. Ever since the introduction of deep learning \cite{krizhevsky2012imagenet}, we have witnessed a dramatic increase in the accuracy of this object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Gurjeet Singh , Sun Miao , Shi Shi , Patrick Chiang

The processing of omnidirectional 360-degree images poses significant challenges for object detection due to inherent spatial distortions, wide fields of view, and ultra-high-resolution inputs. Conventional detectors such as YOLO are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Huma Hafeez , Matthew Garratt , Jo Plested , Sankaran Iyer , Arcot Sowmya