English
Related papers

Related papers: The sharp Sobolev inequality and its stability: An…

200 papers

We consider a version of the fractional Sobolev inequality in domains and study whether the best constant in this inequality is attained. For the half-space and a large class of bounded domains we show that a minimizer exists, which is in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Rupert L. Frank , Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

We study the Hardy inequality when the singularity is placed on the boundary of a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ that satisfies both an interior and exterior ball condition at the singularity. We obtain the sharp Hardy constant $n^2/4$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Gerassimos Barbatis , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

These lecture notes for the 2013 CIME/CIRM summer school Combinatorial Algebraic Geometry deal with manifestly infinite-dimensional algebraic varieties with large symmetry groups. So large, in fact, that subvarieties stable under those…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Jan Draisma

We prove the existence of an extremal function in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for the energy associated to an stable operator. To this aim we obtain a concentration-compactness principle for stable processes in $\mathbb{R}^N$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Antonella Ritorto

We present the best constant and the existence of extremal functions for an Improved Hardy-Sobolev inequality. We prove that, under a proper transformation, this inequality is equivalent to the Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-03 N. B. Zographopoulos

Key Words: Hardy inequalities, Sobolev inequalities, Morrey inequality, distance function, mean curvature, best constants, semi-concavity, sets with positive reach, mean convex sets, Cheeger constant, modulus of continuity

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Georgios Psaradakis

This is an expository paper on the regularity theory of maximal operators, when these act on Sobolev and BV functions, with a special focus on some of the current open problems in the topic. Overall, a list of fifteen research problems is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Emanuel Carneiro

We recall two approaches to recent improvements of the classical Sobolev inequality. The first one follows the point of view of Real Analysis, while the second one relies on tools from Convex Geometry. In this paper we prove a (sharp)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-13 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Jesús Bastero , Julio Bernués

We prove that the stability inequality associated to Sobolev's inequality and its set of optimizers $\mathcal M$ and given by \[ \frac{\|\nabla f\|_{L^2(\mathbb R^d)}^2 - S_d \|f\|_{L^\frac{2d}{d-2}(\mathbb R^d)}^2}{ \inf_{h \in \mathcal M}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Tobias König

The Riesz-Sobolev inequality provides an upper bound, in integral form, for the convolution of indicator functions of subsets of Euclidean space. We formulate and prove a sharper form of the inequality. This can be equivalently phrased as a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Michael Christ

This book provides a gentle introduction to fractional Sobolev spaces, which play a central role in the calculus of variations, partial differential equations, and harmonic analysis. The first part deals with fractional Sobolev spaces of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Giovanni Leoni

In this paper, we present recent stability results with explicit and dimensionally sharp constants and optimal norms for the Sobolev inequality and for the Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev inequality obtained by the authors in [24]. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Alessio Figalli , Rupert Frank , Michael Loss

We find best constants in several dilation invariant integral inequalities involving derivatives of functions. Some of these inequalities are new and some were known without best constants. The contents: 1. Estimate for a quadratic form of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-10 V. Maz'ya , T. Shaposhnikova

The paper establishes a new family of sharp analytic inequalities. Together with the fractional Sobolev inequalities of Almgren and Lieb, they form a complete class of analytic inequalities, referred to as the chord Sobolev inequalities. A…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Fernanda M. Baêta , Xiaxing Cai

The goal of this short note is to prove qualitative stability for a family of trace Sobolev inequalities first proven by Carlen \& Loss for $p=2$ and by Maggi and the author for $p\in (1,n)$. This answers an open problem raised in a recent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Robin Neumayer

A version of the Riesz-Sobolev convolution inequality is formulated and proved for arbitrary compact connected Abelian groups. Maximizers are characterized and a quantitative stability theorem is proved, under natural hypotheses. A…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Michael Christ , Marina Iliopoulou

We give a survey of classical and recent results on sharp constants and symmetry/asymmetry of extremal functions in $1$-dimensional functional inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Alexander I. Nazarov , Alexandra P. Shcheglova

We consider the minimization problem corresponding to a Sobolev inequality for vector fields and show that minimizing sequences are relatively compact up to the symmetries of the problem. In particular, there is a minimizer. An ingredient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Rupert L. Frank , Michael Loss

We settle the problem of finding the sharp constant in the log Sobolev inequality on the $n$-cycle for all $n\ge 4$, by showing that it is equal to half of the spectral gap. We deduce this result from an optimal cubic Sobolev inequality.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Rupert L. Frank , Paata Ivanisvili

We consider a family of Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev interpolation inequalities which interpolate between Sobolev's inequality and the logarithmic Sobolev inequality, with optimal constants. The difference of the two terms in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Jean Dolbeault , Giuseppe Toscani